Chapter Eight Customs and Etiquette 习俗与礼仪

Quiz随堂测试

1、单选题:
‎Which one of the following does not share the same etiquette with the others when leaving a party?‍
选项:
A: British
B: Dutch
C: Japanese 
D: Latins
答案: 【 Latins

2、判断题:
‎Greeting with a firm and slightly long handshake on a formal business occasion is common and appropriate around the world.‌
选项:
A: 正确
B: 错误
答案: 【 正确

3、判断题:
​Having eye contact is important in all social greetings, for it shows respect.​
选项:
A: 正确
B: 错误
答案: 【 错误

Test 8 单元测试

1、单选题:
‎People of the following countries attach great social importance to the midday meal except            .​
选项:
A: the Americans 
B: Spaniards 
C: Portuguese
D: Greeks 
答案: 【 the Americans 

2、单选题:
‌Who prefer to eat dinner around 9:00 or 10:00?‌
选项:
A: Russians
B: Germans
C: The Brits
D: Spaniards
答案: 【 Spaniards

3、单选题:
‎According to leaving etiquette of _______, it is the duty of a host to end a party.​
选项:
A: Latinos
B: Germans
C: Danes 
D: Asians
答案: 【 Asians

4、单选题:
‎Hugging or embracing when being introduced is considered inappropriate in business situations in _______.‏
选项:
A: The United States 
B: Many South American countries
C: Middle Eastern countries
D: South European countries
答案: 【 The United States 

5、多选题:
‍In which of the following countries do women kiss on each other's cheek as part of the greeting?‌
选项:
A: Australia
B: Brazil
C: France
D: The U.S.
答案: 【 Brazil;
France

6、多选题:
‎Which of the following are proper western table manners?‍
选项:
A: Do remember to place your elbows off the table.
B: Wipe your mouth with a napkin.
C: Make sure your hands are always visible.
D: Put your napkin on the chair when leaving the table.
E: Hold your glass by the stem. 
答案: 【 Do remember to place your elbows off the table.;
Make sure your hands are always visible.;
Hold your glass by the stem. 

7、多选题:
​ Which behavior is appropriate while people meet each other for the first time in the U.K.?‏
选项:
A: to introduce a person of higher status to a person of lower status
B: to introduce the person you know better to the other one
C: to introduce an younger person to an older person
D:  to have prolonged eye contact
答案: 【 to introduce the person you know better to the other one;
to introduce an younger person to an older person

8、多选题:
​In which of the following cultures is direct eye contact not required when people are greeting each other?‌
选项:
A: Australia
B: Brazil
C: China
D: The U.S.
E: Korea
答案: 【 China;
Korea

9、判断题:
​Shaking hands in Afghanistan could occur between both men and women.‏
选项:
A: 正确
B: 错误
答案: 【 错误

10、判断题:
‎Both the Americans and the European people attach great social importance to the midday meal.​
选项:
A: 正确
B: 错误
答案: 【 错误

11、判断题:
‎In English culture the place of honor at a dining table is to the left side of the host.  ‍
选项:
A: 正确
B: 错误
答案: 【 错误

12、判断题:
‌Generally Europeans follow utensil placement in order from the one nearest from the plate and work your way outward. ‍
选项:
A: 正确
B: 错误
答案: 【 错误

13、判断题:
‏According to the western dining style, to eat soup, always scoop towards yourself.‌
选项:
A: 正确
B: 错误
答案: 【 错误

14、判断题:
‎Moroccans kiss the other person’s cheek while handshaking. ​‎​
选项:
A: 正确
B: 错误
答案: 【 错误

15、填空题:
‏               refers to a traditional and widely accepted way of behaving or doing something that is specific to a particular society, place, or time.‌
答案: 【 Custom custom

16、填空题:
‏              means the formal rules of correct and polite behavior.​
答案: 【 Etiquette etiquette

17、填空题:
‌For the Chinese the most important and respected guest should be seated facing the                 .​
答案: 【 door

18、填空题:
‌The depth of the bow, a formal greeting in Japan, depends on the other person's                 .‏
答案: 【 status

Chapter Five Communication and Language 交际与语言

Quiz 随堂测试

1、判断题:
According to J .L. Austin, we can do things by saying things.​
选项:
A: 正确
B: 错误
答案: 【 正确

2、判断题:
‎As non-native learners of English, we should not only learn the pronunciation, grammar and words, but also speech act.​
选项:
A: 正确
B: 错误
答案: 【 正确

Quiz随堂测试

1、判断题:
‌In many European languages there is a T–V distinction between various forms of addressing one's conversation partners. ​
选项:
A: 正确
B: 错误
答案: 【 正确

2、判断题:
‍The Finnish are in the habit of talking to strangers. ‌
选项:
A: 正确
B: 错误
答案: 【 错误

3、判断题:
‎We can address Tom Johnson, who is a lawyer. as Lawyer Johnson. ‏
选项:
A: 正确
B: 错误
答案: 【 错误

4、填空题:
‌             refers to the process through which the participants in a conversation decides who will speak first, next and so forth.‌
答案: 【 Turn-taking

5、填空题:
‌           is the degree to which an individual reveals personal information to another person.‏
答案: 【 Self-disclosure

Test 5 单元测试

1、单选题:
‌Could you pass the salt? is probably a            ​
选项:
A: question              
B: compliment
C: request  
D: command
答案: 【 request  

2、单选题:
‌Collectivistic culture is characterized by                ‍
选项:
A: explicit messages in communication 
B: emphasis on relationship
C: direct communication style  
D: a lot of self-disclosures in communication
答案: 【 emphasis on relationship

3、单选题:
‏ Canada belongs to          .‏
选项:
A:  disclosing culture                         
B: individualistic culture
C: low-context culture                         
D: all above
答案: 【 all above

4、单选题:
‍Verbal communication refers to the communication that           .‎
选项:
A: uses numbers or words to construct a message for its reader
B: uses symbols and sounds to construct a message for its listener
C: is carried either in oral or written form of language
D: all the above 
答案: 【 all the above 

5、单选题:
​The perlocutionary act of Can you lend me your bike may be              .‌
选项:
A: the listener lends you the bike       
B:  the listener refuses you 
C: the listener doesn’t hear you 
D: all above
答案: 【 all above

6、多选题:
​What is true about thought, culture and language?​
选项:
A: Cultural thought patterns influence language usage and thinking.
B: People cannot perceive concepts when they have no word in their language
C: The categories by which we understand the world are related to the way we organize language.
D: Language functions as a way of shaping a person's experience.
答案: 【 Cultural thought patterns influence language usage and thinking.;
People cannot perceive concepts when they have no word in their language;
The categories by which we understand the world are related to the way we organize language.;
Language functions as a way of shaping a person's experience.

7、多选题:
‍The utterance “I couldn't agree with you more” serves a function in communication as ______.‍
选项:
A: Agreement
B: Disagreement
C: Refusal
D: Complaint  
E: Approval
答案: 【 Agreement;
Approval

8、多选题:
‍What is the proper English translation for 我的心开始咚咚跳,嘴里发干? Choose the correct expression to fill in the sentence: ‌‍My heart had started to                   , and my mouth was dry...‌
选项:
A: beat wildly
B: jump quickly
C: boom violently
D: pop quickly
E: thud
答案: 【 beat wildly;
thud

9、判断题:
​According to the definition of language, oral language is more basic than written language.​
选项:
A: 正确
B: 错误
答案: 【 正确

10、判断题:
‍The Sapir-Whorf hypothesis shows that language has a great impact on our thought and meaning system. ​
选项:
A: 正确
B: 错误
答案: 【 正确

11、判断题:
​Speaking a language gives a person a cultural identification. ‍
选项:
A: 正确
B: 错误
答案: 【 正确

12、判断题:
‌​‌When doing a verbal communication, we must take into an account the setting.​
选项:
A: 正确
B: 错误
答案: 【 正确

13、判断题:
‌Westerners can understand what Uncle policeman or P.L.A.Uncle means. ‌
选项:
A: 正确
B: 错误
答案: 【 错误

14、判断题:
​The Japanese tend to be very humble and modest because their communication style belongs to the self-enhancement type. ‏
选项:
A: 正确
B: 错误
答案: 【 错误

15、判断题:
‍A speech act may either be word, a sentence or a speech, etc.  ‏
选项:
A: 正确
B: 错误
答案: 【 正确

16、判断题:
‏A speech act is heavily constrained by culture and context.‌
选项:
A: 正确
B: 错误
答案: 【 正确

17、填空题:
​The Sapir-Whorf hypothesis has two versions, linguistic relativity and linguistic ______.‎
答案: 【 determinism

18、填空题:
‌A                     context culture is characterized by  highly coded and implicit messages.‌
答案: 【 high

19、填空题:
‎ Direct and                 styles are contrastive communication styles.​
答案: 【 indirect

20、填空题:
‌The expression get to the point mirrors the                communication style.‏
答案: 【 direct

Chapter Four Understanding Cultural Diversity 理解文化差异

Quiz随堂测试

1、单选题:
‌Which of the following countries uses high-context language?​
选项:
A: Canada
B: Germany
C: Japan
D: United States
答案: 【 Japan

2、判断题:
‏Categorization of high-context culture and low-context culture depending on the degree to which meaning comes from the settings or from the words being exchanged. ‏
选项:
A: 正确
B: 错误
答案: 【 正确

3、判断题:
‍ In high-context messages, meaning is not necessarily contained in words.  ‍
选项:
A: 正确
B: 错误
答案: 【 正确

4、判断题:
‌Examples of high-context cultures include Chinese, Italian, Brazil, France, Scandinavian countries, etc.‎
选项:
A: 正确
B: 错误
答案: 【 错误

5、填空题:
‌A                 communication or message is one in which most of the information is vested in the explicit code. ‏‌ ‏‌‏
答案: 【 low-contextual

Test 4 单元测试

1、单选题:
​In Femininity cultures‏
选项:
A: Men are dominant.
B: Communication style tends to be aggressive.
C: Dominant values are material success and progress.
D: Gender roles are more equal.
答案: 【 Gender roles are more equal.

2、单选题:
‏In a culture of high uncertainty avoidance ​
选项:
A: People are more comfortable with ambiguity and uncertainty.
B: People tend to pursue life and job security.
C: People are able to cope with the stress and anxiety that uncertainty causes.
D: People are able to tolerate deviant behaviors.
答案: 【 People tend to pursue life and job security.

3、单选题:
‎People can use values to study the following aspects except          .‏
选项:
A: variation within a culture
B: changes outside a culture
C: differences between cultures
D: similarities between cultures
答案: 【 changes outside a culture

4、单选题:
‏According to Kluckhohn and Strodtbeck’s theory the orientations to the  question  about relationship between humanity and its natural environment include the

剩余75%内容付费后可查看

发表评论

电子邮件地址不会被公开。 必填项已用*标注