MOOC 专业英语阅读(北京信息科技大学)1450288231 最新慕课完整章节测试答案
人工智能与云计算
正误判断练习
1、判断题：
Cloud computing is believed to be effective in decreasing the cost in computation, applications of IT companies.
选项：
A: 正确
B: 错误
答案: 【 正确】
2、判断题：
In the SaaS cloud computing model, the customer can freely create his application and share with other end users.
选项：
A: 正确
B: 错误
答案: 【 错误】
3、判断题：
Public clouds are financed, owned and managed by the government to provide services.
选项：
A: 正确
B: 错误
答案: 【 错误】
4、判断题：
In the cloud computing models, there is no need to worry about privacy and information security.
选项：
A: 正确
B: 错误
答案: 【 错误】
5、判断题：
Cloud computing is worth exploring with more benefits than drawbacks.
选项：
A: 正确
B: 错误
答案: 【 正确】
随堂小测试
1、单选题：
Once you compile the code, you need to ________ it in the server to access the service.
选项：
A: employ
B: align
C: comply
D: deploy
答案: 【 deploy】
2、单选题：
The evaluation process should also take into consideration experience gained by national __________ authorities in clearing such products.
选项：
A: consultative
B: investigatory
C: regulatory
D: various
答案: 【 regulatory】
3、单选题：
In fact, with the _________ of paid inclusion, some search engines now have a vested interest in the health of the optimization community.
选项：
A: paradigm
B: advent
C: disappearance
D: collapse
答案: 【 advent 】
4、单选题：
That’s why we are open sourcing it at an early stage: we believe that peer review, community feedback, and public _______ greatly improve the quality of security technologies like this one.
选项：
A: scrutiny
B: control
C: complaint
D: spike
答案: 【 scrutiny】
5、单选题：
These are preinstalled so that you can test and use them without spending time on installation and _________.
选项：
A: cultivation
B: calculation
C: confrontation
D: configuration
答案: 【 configuration】
人工智能与大数据
小练习-正误判断题
1、判断题：
A vast majority of Fortune 1000 corporations are investing in setting up Big Data and AI initiatives.
选项：
A: 正确
B: 错误
答案: 【 正确】
2、判断题：
The scale of big datasets may be different from organization to organization.
选项：
A: 正确
B: 错误
答案: 【 正确】
3、判断题：
Big data systems only handle useful data from internal systems.
选项：
A: 正确
B: 错误
答案: 【 错误】
4、判断题：
Sorting and labeling data usually take place at the third step of Big Data life cycle.
选项：
A: 正确
B: 错误
答案: 【 错误】
5、判断题：
RAM is used to ingest data into the Big Data systems.
选项：
A: 正确
B: 错误
答案: 【 错误】
小练习——选择题
1、单选题：
If an enterprise can’t grasp the ________ in the market, it will lose the leading position.
选项：
A: credential
B: selection
C: influence
D: initiative
答案: 【 initiative】
2、单选题：
The new regulation gives employees more ________ in the workplace.
选项：
A: productivity
B: creativity
C: flexibility
D: originality
答案: 【 flexibility】
3、单选题：
Jack is helping his mother ________ food among his younger brothers.
选项：
A: contribute
B: distribute
C: attribute
D: tribute
答案: 【 distribute】
4、单选题：
Companies can benefit from analyzing the large volumes of ________ and customer data.
选项：
A: transitional
B: transactional
C: transitory
D: transparent
答案: 【 transactional】
5、单选题：
Female employees ________ less than 5 percent of the total number of the staff.
选项：
A: constitute
B: comprise
C: compose
D: conspire
答案: 【 constitute】
第七单元测试
1、单选题：
What enables companies to build AI initiatives within their organizations?
选项：
A: The increasing computing power or storage of a single computer.
B: The vast investment from Fortune 1000 corporations.
C: The fast growth and greater availability of data.
D: The expanding scale of the traditional business.
答案: 【 The fast growth and greater availability of data.】
2、单选题：
Which industry is in the leading position of building Big Data and AI initiatives?
选项：
A: Social media.
B: Life sciences.
C: Computer sciences.
D: Financial services.
答案: 【 Financial services.】
3、单选题：
Which one is not the characteristic of Big Data according to Doug Laney?
选项：
A: The wide range of the sources and quality.
B: The long life cycle of the system.
C: The fast speed that information moves through the system.
D: The much larger datasets to be processed or stored.
答案: 【 The long life cycle of the system.】
4、单选题：
What kind of data is usually accepted by a Big Data system?
选项：
A: Labeled data.
B: Formatted data.
C: Raw data.
D: Organized data.
答案: 【 Raw data.】
5、单选题：
What does real-time processing refer to?
选项：
A: Processing the information immediately when it is available.
B: Processing the information after picking out the really useful data.
C: Processing the information after waiting for a period of time.
D: Processing the information when it is worth analyzing.
答案: 【 Processing the information immediately when it is available.】
6、单选题：
Training methods used by the new football coach differ ________ from those used by older ones.
选项：
A: violently
B: enormously
C: vividly
D: significantly
答案: 【 significantly】
7、单选题：
It’s not easy to ________ each of these parts together to complete the bike.
选项：
A: allocate
B: coordinate
C: ingest
D: assemble
答案: 【 assemble】
8、单选题：
The scientist ________ with his studies in spite of healthy problems.
选项：
A: consists
B: persists
C: resists
D: insists
答案: 【 persists】
9、单选题：
They both have the ________ of finishing the task independently.
选项：
A: capability
B: reliability
C: credibility
D: probability
答案: 【 capability】
10、单选题：
Big Data systems usually accept and store data closer to its ________ state.
选项：
A: crude
B: rough
C: raw
D: primary
答案: 【 raw】
人工智能与机器学习
第二单元测试
1、单选题：
Machine Learning is an application _____.
选项：
A: that used to be an academic discipline of AI in early days
B: aimed to guide the computers to learn and adjust actions under human assistance
C: to provide AI with the capability to learn by itself and from experience
D: with observations on data to make a better decision at the moment
答案: 【