2024知到答案 大学英语(技术报告撰写) 完整智慧树网课章节测试答案
绪论 单元测试
1、单选题:
The ability to communicate clearly is an important skill because __________.
选项:
A:what you said is more important than what you did
B:many of today’s non-private communication take place through writing
C:people’s oral communication is more frequent than before
D:the ability in good oral expression usually leads to success
答案: 【many of today’s non-private communication take place through writing】
2、单选题:
Technical Report Writing is designed according to _______________.
选项:
A:the students’ needs for further study
B:the enterprise demand
C:he overseas workplace demand
D:the idea of Engineering Education Professional Certification College English Curriculum Requirements
答案: 【the idea of Engineering Education Professional Certification College English Curriculum Requirements 】
3、单选题:
The purpose of the course Technical Report Writing is __________.
选项:
A:to improve students’ international communication ability in oral expression
B:to improve students’ international communication ability in their future study and work scenario and to promote their understanding of English technical report writing styles, etc.
C:to teach them how to carry out an experimental investigation
D:to tell them how to write their thesis
答案: 【to improve students’ international communication ability in their future study and work scenario and to promote their understanding of English technical report writing styles, etc.】
第一章 单元测试
1、单选题:
Clear headings are used in a successful technical memo to ( )。
选项:
A:help readers concentrate on the subject
B:show organization of a message
C:indicate internal communication
D:explain the details
答案: 【show organization of a message】
2、单选题:
Objective tone of a technical memo can be achieved through( )。
选项:
A:ordinary words
B:passive voice
C:1st person pronoun
D:occasional contractions
答案: 【passive voice 】
3、单选题:
If you are sending a memo to the entire staff, you might write: ( )。
选项:
A:To: All Employees
B:All Employees
C:From: All Employees
D:Subject: All Employees
答案: 【Subject: All Employees 】
4、多选题:
Which of the following information may appear in a technical memo heading?
选项:
A:Subject
B: Reader’s name and titles
C:Current date
D:Purpose
答案: 【Subject; Reader’s name and titles ;Current date】
5、多选题:
Which of the following expression helps to make a technical memo concise?
选项:
A:I am writing this memo to inform you that the project has been delayed.
B:Measures should be taken because of the high energy cost.
C:5 experts accomplished the water- saving project evaluation within 3 days.
D:In the near future, the employees will see the benefits of the reforms.
答案: 【Measures should be taken because of the high energy cost.;5 experts accomplished the water- saving project evaluation within 3 days. 】
6、多选题:
Which of the following may be an effective subject in a technical memo?
选项:
A:There are 3 ways to cut mail costs.
B:Ants
C:Security project evaluation
D:Security System Installment
答案: 【Security project evaluation ;Security System Installment】
7、判断题:
Guideword headings such as To, From, Date, Subject, etc. in technical memos, are used to show the organization of a message and indicate the hierarchy of writing.
选项:
A:错
B:对
答案: 【对】
8、判断题:
As senders & receivers are familiar with each other, we can use ordinary words and casual tone.
选项:
A:错
B:对
答案: 【错】
9、判断题:
Though passive voice is objective, it needs more verbs to form a sentence than the active one, which thus is a little bit weaker in conciseness.
选项:
A:对
B:错
答案: 【对】
10、判断题:
The summary segments are the parts in which you get to include all the juicy details that support your idea.
选项:
A:错
B:对
答案: 【错】
11、多选题:
Which of the following information may appear in a technical memo heading?
选项:
A:Subject
B:Current date
C: Reader’s name and titles
D:Purpose
答案: 【Subject;Current date; Reader’s name and titles 】
12、多选题:
Which of the following expression helps to make a technical memo concise?
选项:
A:5 experts accomplished the water- saving project evaluation within 3 days.
B:Measures should be taken because of the high energy cost.
C:I am writing this memo to inform you that the project has been delayed.
D:In the near future, the employees will see the benefits of the reforms.
答案: 【5 experts accomplished the water- saving project evaluation within 3 days. ;Measures should be taken because of the high energy cost.】
13、多选题:
Which of the following may be an effective subject in a technical memo?
选项:
A:Security System Installment
B:Security project evaluation
C:There are 3 ways to cut mail costs.
D:Ants
答案: 【Security System Installment;Security project evaluation 】
14、多选题:
Which of the following information may appear in a technical memo heading?
选项:
A: Reader’s name and titles
B:Current date
C:Purpose
D:Subject
答案: 【 Reader’s name and titles ;Current date;Subject】
第二章 单元测试
1、多选题:
What’s an abstract?
选项:
A:a concise (short and clear) summary of a work
B:a detailed description of an article
C:a condensed version of a longer piece of writing
D:a short piece of writing
答案: 【a concise (short and clear) summary of a work;a condensed version of a longer piece of writing;a short piece of writing 】
2、多选题:
What’s the indicative abstract?
选项:
A:It is the most useful kind of abstract.
B:It is usually less than 100 words.
C: It merely describes what the report is about.
D:It does not give any specific Information about the problem, method, results, or conclusions.
答案: 【It is usually less than 100 words.; It merely describes what the report is about. ;It does not give any specific Information about the problem, method, results, or conclusions. 】
3、多选题:
What’s the informative abstract?
选项:
A:It is often used in the scientific journals
B:It is more useful than the other type of abstract
C:It gives as much of the important particular information as possible
D:It is usually 150~250 words
答案: 【It is often used in the scientific journals;It is more useful than the other type of abstract;It gives as much of the important particular information as possible;It is usually 150~250 words 】
4、多选题:
What are the important elements in an abstract?
选项:
A:Process and Methods
B:Objective or purpose
C:Results or findings
D:Conclusion
答案: 【Process and Methods ;Objective or purpose ;Results or findings ;Conclusion 】
5、多选题:
What are the goals of writing an abstract?
选项:
A:An abstract can help the readers to estimate the sophistication or complexity of a piece of writing.
B:An abstract should help the readers to understand a text by acting as a pre-reading outline of key points.
C:An abstract should help the readers to decide whether they should read the article.
D:An abstract can help to index the article for quick recovery and cross-referencing.
答案: 【An abstract can help the readers to estimate the sophistication or complexity of a piece of writing.;An abstract should help the readers to understand a text by acting as a pre-reading outline of key points. ;An abstract should help the readers to decide whether they should read the article.;An abstract can help to index the article for quick recovery and cross-referencing.】
6、判断题:
An abstract reviews the writing’s contents in abbreviated form.
选项:
A:对
B:错
答案: 【对】
7、判断题:
An informative abstract merely describes what the report is about.
选项:
A:对
B:错
答案: 【错】
8、判断题:
Abstracts should state the objectives of the project, describe the methods used, summarize the significant findings and state the implications of the findings.
选项:
A:错
B:对
答案: 【对】
9、判断题:
An abstract could contain the information not included in the paper.
选项:
A:对
B:错
答案: 【错】
10、判断题:
Active voice is often used in an abstract for reporting on findings.
选项:
A:错
B:对
答案: 【错】
11、多选题:
What’s an abstract?
选项:
A:a condensed version of a longer piece of writing
B:a short piece of writing
C:a concise (short and clear) summary of a work
D:a detailed description of an article
答案: 【a condensed version of a longer piece of writing;a short piece of writing ;a concise (short and clear) summary of a work】
12、多选题:
What’s the indicative abstract?
选项:
A:It is the most useful kind of abstract.
B: It merely describes what the report is about.
C:It does not give any specific Information about the problem, method, results, or conclusions.
D:It is usually less than 100 words.
答案: 【 It merely describes what the report is about. ;It does not give any specific Information about the problem, method, results, or conclusions. ;It is usually less than 100 words.】
13、多选题:
What’s the informative abstract?
选项:
A:It gives as much of the important particular information as possible
B:It is usually 150~250 words
C:It is more useful than the other type of abstract
D:It is often used in the scientific journals
答案: 【It gives as much of the important particular information as possible;It is usually 150~250 words ;It is more useful than the other type of abstract;It is often used in the scientific journals】
14、多选题:
What are the important elements in an abstract?
选项:
A:Process and Methods
B:Objective or purpose
C:Conclusion
D:Results or findings
答案: 【Process and Methods ;Objective or purpose ;Conclusion ;Results or findings 】
15、多选题:
What are the goals of writing an abstract?
选项:
A:An abstract should help the readers to understand a text by acting as a pre-reading outline of key points.
B:An abstract should help the readers to decide whether they should read the article.
C:An abstract can help to index the article for quick recovery and cross-referencing.
D:An abstract can help the readers to estimate the sophistication or complexity of a piece of writing.
答案: 【An abstract should help the readers to understand a text by acting as a pre-reading outline of key points. ;An abstract should help the readers to decide whether they should read the article.;An abstract can help to index the article for quick recovery and cross-referencing.;An abstract can help the readers to estimate the sophistication or complexity of a piece of writing.】
16、多选题:
What’s an abstract?
选项:
A:a concise (short and clear) summary of a work
B:a short piece of writing
C:a detailed description of an article
D:a condensed version of a longer piece of writing
答案: 【a concise (short and clear) summary of a work;a short piece of writing ;a condensed version of a longer piece of writing】
17、多选题:
What’s the indicative abstract?
选项:
A:It does not give any specific Information about the problem, method, results, or conclusions.
B:It is the most useful kind of abstract.
C:It is usually less than 100 words.
D: It merely describes what the report is about.
答案: 【It does not give any specific Information about the problem, method, results, or conclusions. ;It is usually less than 100 words.; It merely describes what the report is about. 】
18、多选题:
What’s the informative abstract?
选项:
A:It gives as much of the important particular information as possible
B:It is more useful than the other type of abstract
C:It is usually 150~250 words
D:It is often used in the scientific journals
答案: 【It gives as much of the important particular information as possible;It is more useful than the other type of abstract;It is usually 150~250 words ;It is often used in the scientific journals】
19、多选题:
What are the goals of writing an abstract?
选项:
A:An abstract can help to index the article for quick recovery and cross-referencing.
B:An abstract can help the readers to estimate the sophistication or complexity of a piece of writing.
C:An abstract should help the readers to decide whether they should read the article.
D:An abstract should help the readers to understand a text by acting as a pre-reading outline of key points.
答案: 【An abstract can help to index the article for quick recovery and cross-referencing.;An abstract can help the readers to estimate the sophistication or complexity of a piece of writing.;An abstract should help the readers to decide whether they should read the article.;An abstract should help the readers to understand a text by acting as a pre-reading outline of key points. 】
20、多选题:
What’s an abstract?
选项:
A:a short piece of writing
B:a condensed version of a longer piece of writing
C:a concise (short and clear) summary of a work
D:a detailed description of an article
答案: 【a short piece of writing ;a condensed version of a longer piece of writing;a concise (short and clear) summary of a work】
21、多选题:
What are the important elements in an abstract?
选项:
A:Conclusion
B:Results or findings
C:Process and Methods
D:Objective or purpose
答案: 【Conclusion ;Results or findings ;Process and Methods ;Objective or purpose 】