2024知到答案 语言学(山东联盟) 完整智慧树网课章节测试答案
第一章 单元测试
1、单选题：
Study the following dialogue. What function does it play according to the functions of language? — A nice day, isn’t it? — Right! I really enjoy the sunlight. ( )
选项：
A:Performative
B:Interpersonal
C:Emotive
D:Phatic
答案: 【Phatic】
2、单选题：
Which of the following property of language enables language users to overcome the barriers caused by time and place, due to this feature of language, speakers of a language are free to talk about anything in any situation?（ ）
选项：
A:Arbitrariness
B:Transferability
C:Displacement
D:Duality
答案: 【Displacement】
3、单选题：
__________ refers to a language user's underlying knowledge about the system of rules. ( )
选项：
A:Competence
B:Langue
C:Parole
D:Performance
答案: 【Competence】
4、判断题：
If a linguistic study prescribes how things should be, it is said to be prescriptive. ( )
选项：
A:对
B:错
答案: 【对】
5、判断题：
De Saussure, who made the distinction between langue and parole in the early 20th century, was a French linguist. ( )
选项：
A:错
B:对
答案: 【错】
第二章 单元测试
1、单选题：
An aspirated [ph], an unaspirated [p] and an unreleased [p-] are __________ of the /p/ phoneme. ( )
选项：
A:analogues
B:morphemes
C:tagmemes
D:allophones
答案: 【allophones】
2、单选题：
Which one is different from the others according to places of articulation? ( )
选项：
A:[n]
B:[ b ]
C:[m]
D:[p]
答案: 【[n]】
3、判断题：
When pure vowels or monophthongs are pronounced, no vowel glides take place. ( )
选项：
A:对
B:错
答案: 【对】
4、判断题：
[l] is a lateral alveolar. ( )
选项：
A:错
B:对
答案: 【对】
5、判断题：
Acoustic phonetics is concerned with the perception of speech sounds. ( )
选项：
A:错
B:对
答案: 【错】