MOOC Diagnostics in Chinese Medicine(暨南大学)1464213164 最新慕课完整章节测试答案
Examinatiom
文章目录
- Examinatiom
- Week 1 Basic Theory of Chinese Medicine 1Yin-Yang and Five Elements Theory
- Week 1 Introduction
- Week 10 Diagnosis methodsPulse examination
- Week 11 Diagnosis methodsListening and smelling examination
- Week 12 Diagnosis methodsPalpation
- Week 2 Basic Theory of Chinese Medicine 2Zang-Fu Theory
- Week 3 Basic Theory of Chinese Medicine 3Qi,Blood and Body Fluid Theory
- Week 4 Basic Theory of Chinese Medicine 4 The theory of etiologic factor
- Week 5 Diagnosis methods Inquiry (1)
- Week 6 Diagnosis methods Inquiry (2)
- Week 7 Diagnosis methods Observation (1)
- Week 8 Diagnosis methods Observation (2)
- Week 9 Diagnosis methods Inspection of tongue
Examinatiom
Week 1 Basic Theory of Chinese Medicine 1Yin-Yang and Five Elements Theory
Unit test for Yin-Yang and Five Elements Theory
1、单选题：
Some people have aversion to cold in summer. What is the most common reason?
选项：
A: Yin deficiency
B: Yang deficiency
C: Yang exuberance
D: Yin exuberance
答案: 【 Yang deficiency】
2、单选题：
Why do some people have stomachache or distension, belching and acid regurgitation acid when they are angry or nervous? This is because:
选项：
A: liver-stomach disharmony
B: fire exuberance of heart and liver
C: deficiency of liver-yin and kidney-yin
D: imbalance between liver and spleen
答案: 【 liver-stomach disharmony】
3、多选题：
The normal relationship among the five elements is:
选项：
A: counter-restriction
B: restriction
C: subjugation
D: mutual generation
答案: 【 restriction;
mutual generation】
4、多选题：
The treatment principle based on mutual generation is:
选项：
A: repressing the strong one
B: asthenia can be treated by reinforcing the mother-organ
C: strengthening the weak one
D: sthenia can be treated by purging the child-organ
答案: 【 asthenia can be treated by reinforcing the mother-organ;
sthenia can be treated by purging the child-organ】
5、多选题：
The basic contents of the yin-yang theory are as follows：
选项：
A: antagonism and unity of yin and yang
B: interdependence and mutual promotion of yin and yang
C: wane and wax between yin and yang
D: mutual transformation between yin and yang
答案: 【 antagonism and unity of yin and yang;
interdependence and mutual promotion of yin and yang;
wane and wax between yin and yang;
mutual transformation between yin and yang】
6、多选题：
The treatment principle based on mutual generation is:
选项：
A: sthenia can be treated by purging the child-organ
B: asthenia can be treated by reinforcing the mother-organ
C: repressing the strong one
D: strengthening the weak one
答案: 【 sthenia can be treated by purging the child-organ;
asthenia can be treated by reinforcing the mother-organ】
7、多选题：
Which of the following treatment methods is the embodiment of the treatment principle of repressing the strong and strengthening the weak:
选项：
A: repress wood and strengthen earth
B: bank up earth to control water
C: support metal to suppress wood
D: bank up earth to generate metal
答案: 【 repress wood and strengthen earth;
bank up earth to control water;
support metal to suppress wood】
8、判断题：
We can drink herbal tea as often as common tea.
选项：
A: 正确
B: 错误
答案: 【 错误】
Week 1 Introduction
Unit test for Introduction
1、单选题：
Which of the following is a "symptom" ?
选项：
A: Restless and insomnia
B: Reddish tongue with yellowish fur
C: Thin and weak pulse
D: Laryngeal phlegm rales
答案: 【 Restless and insomnia】
2、单选题：
Which of the following ones is "physical signs"?
选项：
A: Pale face
B: Dizziness and heaviness of head
C: Nausea and vomiting
D: Fatigue
答案: 【 Pale face】
3、单选题：
Which of the following is the basic method for diagnosing and collecting disease condition in TCM?
选项：
A: Syndrome differentiation
B: Disease diagnosis
C: Diagnostic method
D: Diagnose
答案: 【 Diagnostic method】
4、单选题：
Single choice.Which of the following is not true about the relationship among disease, syndrome and symptoms?
选项：
A: Syndrome reflects the stage characteristics of disease.
B: The whole process of "disease" can be divided into different syndromes.
C: The same syndrome can be seen in different diseases.
D: Syndrome can be seen in the whole process of disease.
答案: 【 Syndrome can be seen in the whole process of disease.】
5、单选题：
The three basic principles of TCM diagnostics are:
选项：
A: Overall examination, diagnostic methods synthesis, combination of disease and syndrome
B: Diagnosis based on pulse rather than symptoms, diagnosis based on symptoms rather than pulse , symptoms and pulse synthesis
C: Etiologic analysis based on syndrome differentiation, differentiating cause to decide treatment, prescription according on diagnosis
D: True and false symptoms, mixed symptoms, synthesis of the four diagnostic methods
答案: 【 Overall examination, diagnostic methods synthesis, combination of disease and syndrome】
6、多选题：
The three basic principles of TCM diagnostics are:
选项：
A: Evaluating changes with normality
B: Governing exterior to infer interior
C: Synthesis of the four diagnostic methods
D: Recognize the whole through observation of the part
答案: 【 Evaluating changes with normality;
Governing exterior to infer interior;
Recognize the whole through observation of the part】
7、判断题：
Symptoms and physical signs may be together called as "symptoms".
选项：
A: 正确
B: 错误
答案: 【 正确】
Week 10 Diagnosis methodsPulse examination
Unit test for pulse examination
1、单选题：
Normal pulses of four seasons should be:
选项：
A: taut pulse in spring, hairy pulse in summer, surging pulse in autumn, deep pulse in winter
B: surging pulse in spring, taut pulse in summer, hairy pulse in autumn, deep pulse in winter
C: taut pulse in spring, surging pulse in summer, hairy pulse in autumn, deep pulse in winter
D: taut pulse in spring, deep pulse in summer, surging pulse in autumn, hairy pulse in winter
答案: 【 taut pulse in spring, surging pulse in summer, hairy pulse in autumn, deep pulse in winter】
2、单选题：
What viscera do cunkou pulse's guan and chi on the left hand respectively correspond to?
选项：
A: liver and kidney
B: spleen and kidney
C: heart and liver
D: lung and spleen
答案: 【 liver and kidney】
3、单选题：
The normal pulse rate is:
选项：
A: three to four beats within one breath
B: four to five beats within one breath
C: five to six beats within one breath
D: six to seven beats within one breath
答案: 【 four to five beats within one breath】
4、单选题：
Pulse with vitality means:
选项：
A: pulse is calm and moderate
B: pulse is not floating and sinking
C: pulse is soft and forceful
D: pulse is deep and forceful
答案: 【 pulse is soft and forceful】
5、单选题：
Due to the influence of climate on pulse, normal pulse in fall can be slightly:
选项：
A: taut
B: surging (hook-like)
C: floating (hairy)
D: deep (stone-like)
答案: 【 floating (hairy)】
6、单选题：
Floating and rapid pulse is mainly seen in:
选项：
A: exogenous pathogenic wind-cold exterior syndrome
B: exogenous pathogenic wind-heat exterior syndrome
C: exterior syndrome of wind-attack
D: interior heat syndrome
答案: 【 exogenous pathogenic wind-heat exterior syndrome】
7、单选题：
The floating pulse and the sinking pulse are a pair of programmatic pulse patterns to distinguish___?
选项：
A: the disease location of exterior and interior
B: the disease nature of cold and heat
C: the evil and health of asthenia and sthenia
D: the severity of disease
答案: 【 the disease location of exterior and interior】
8、单选题：
Slow pulse and rapid pulse are a pair of programmatic pulse to distinguish___?
选项：
A: the disease location of exterior and interior
B: the disease nature of cold and heat
C: the evil and health of asthenia and sthenia
D: the severity of illness
答案: 【 the disease nature of cold and heat】
9、单选题：
The pulse characteristic of the thin pulse is that：
选项：
A: the pulse is as thin as a thread and can’t be easily felt.
B: the pulse is as thin as a thread and can be easily felt.
C: the pulse is as thin as string and it is straight and long.
D: the pulse is thin and weak and can be easily felt.
答案: 【 the pulse is as thin as a thread and can be easily felt.】
10、单选题：
Pulse length is over cun, guan and chi but there is still pulsation. The rate is not high.This is usually seen in:
选项：
A: dampness-heat syndrome
B: sthenia heat syndrome
C: healthy person whose qi and blood are exuberant
D: phlegm heat syndromes
答案: 【 healthy person whose qi and blood are exuberant】
11、单选题：
Pulse is seen only in the cun and guan region. Chi pulse is not obvious and weak. This is usually seen in:
选项：
A: kidney qi deficiency
B: liver qi stagnation
C: spleen qi deficiency
D: liver blood deficiency
答案: 【 kidney qi deficiency】
12、单选题：
Feeble pulse and forceful pulse are a pair of programmatic pulse to distinguish__?
选项：
A: the disease location of exterior and interior
B: the disease nature of cold and heat
C: the evil and health of asthenia and sthenia
D: the severity of illness
答案: 【 the evil and health of asthenia and sthenia 】
13、单选题：
The pulse characteristic of slippery pulse is that：
选项：
A: it can be easily felt by touching
B: it comes and goes smoothly
C: three regions are powerful when being lifted
D: it comes strongly and goes weakly
答案: 【 it comes and goes smoothly】
14、单选题：
Liver blood deficiency can be seen in what pulse condition？
选项：
A: taut and thin pulse
B: taut, slippery and rapid pulse
C: taut and rapid pulse
D: taut and tight pulse
答案: 【 taut and thin pulse】
15、单选题：
Which of the following is not a single factor pulse?
选项：
A: superficial pulse
B: retarded pulse
C: thin pulse
D: uneven pulse
答案: 【 uneven pulse】
16、单选题：
What is the main disease of taut and thin pulse?
选项：
A: Liver blood deficiency
B: Yin deficiency with heat
C: Liver fire exuberance
D: Cold stagnation in liver meridian
答案: 【 Liver blood deficiency】
17、单选题：
What is the main disease of floating and slippery pulse?
选项：
A: food stagnation
B: wind phlegm syndrome
C: internal accumulation of dampness-heat
D: phlegm accumulating with heat
答案: 【 wind phlegm syndrome】
18、单选题：
Which of the following is not a single factor pulse?
选项：
A: thin pulse
B: slow pulse
C: uneven pulse
D: floating pulse
答案: 【 uneven pulse】
19、单选题：
What are the respectively corresponding organs of guan and chi of left cunkou pulse?
选项：
A: heart and liver
B: liver and kidney
C: spleen and kidney
D: lung and spleen
答案: 【 liver and kidney】
20、多选题：
Pulse condition is related not only to heart, pulse, qi and blood, but also to which organs
选项：
A: spleen
B: lung
C: liver
D: kidney
答案: 【 spleen;
lung;
liver ;
kidney】
21、多选题：
The methods of pulse examination are:
选项：
A: cunkou pulse-taking method
B: the method of three regions and nine divisions for pulse-taking from book Plain Questions
C: the method of renying and cunkou pulse-taking from the book Miraculous Pivot
D: Zhongjing's three regions methods
答案: 【 cunkou pulse-taking method;
the method of three regions and nine divisions for pulse-taking from book Plain Questions;
the method of renying and cunkou pulse-taking from the book Miraculous Pivot;
Zhongjing's three regions methods】
22、多选题：
The normal pulse is as follows:
选项：
A: four to five beats within one breath
B: not floating, not sinking, not large, not small
C: moderate, smooth and powerful
D: all three parts of cun,guan and chi have pulse, and chi pulse is deep and constant
答案: 【 four to five beats within one breath;
not floating, not sinking, not large, not small;
moderate, smooth and powerful;
all three parts of cun,guan and chi have pulse, and chi pulse is deep and constant】
23、多选题：
Which of the following pulse conditions are not pathological:
选项：
A: the six yin pulses
B: the six yang pulses
C: oblique flying pulse
D: ectopic radial pulse
答案: 【 the six yin pulses;
the six yang pulses;
oblique flying pulse;
ectopic radial pulse】
24、多选题：
Which of the following is true about retarded pulse?
选项：
A: The pulse rate is less than 60 beats per minute.
B: The pulse is slow and forceful and it’s seen in sthenia cold syndrome due to pathogenic cold attack.
C: The pulse is slow and weak and it’s seen in athenia cold syndrome due to yang deficiency.
D: It can be seen in athletes.
答案: 【 The pulse rate is less than 60 beats per minute.;
The pulse is slow and forceful and it’s seen in sthenia cold syndrome due to pathogenic cold attack.;
The pulse is slow and weak and it’s seen in athenia cold syndrome due to yang deficiency.;
It can be seen in athletes.】
25、多选题：
Which of the following pulse conditions can be seen in normal people?
选项：
A: feeble pulse
B: forceful pulse
C: slippery pulse
D: uneven pulse
答案: 【 forceful pulse;
slippery pulse】
26、多选题：
What are the main diseases of soggy pulse?
选项：
A: essence and qi deficiency
B: yang qi deficiency
C: pathogenic dampness encumbering spleen
D: blood stasis
答案: 【 essence and qi deficiency;
yang qi deficiency;
pathogenic dampness encumbering spleen】
27、多选题：
Which of the following pulse patterns is caused by discontinuous pulse and qi phases?
选项：
A: knotted pulse
B: slow-regular-intermittent pulse
C: abrupt pulse
D: uneven pulse
答案: 【 knotted pulse;
slow-regular-intermittent pulse;
abrupt pulse;
uneven pulse】
28、多选题：
Which of the following is the significance of pulse examination?
选项：
A: to identify the location of the disease
B: to determine the nature of the disease
C: to distinguish the vicissitudes of evil and healthy qi
D: to infer the advance and retreat of the disease
答案: 【 to identify the location of the disease;
to determine the nature of the disease;
to distinguish the vicissitudes of evil and healthy qi;
to infer the advance and retreat of the disease】
29、判断题：
Surging, rapid and forceful pulse can be seen in normal people.
选项：
A: 正确
B: 错误
答案: 【 错误】
30、判断题：
Li Shizhen said,"Tense pulse is mainly about the force. Taut pulse is mainly about the shape. "It indicates that if tense pulse is small, but healthy qi is not deficient, the pulse force is large. Taut pulse shape is apparent, but pulse force is not always big.
选项：
A: 正确
B: 错误
答案: 【 正确】
31、判断题：
Moderate pulse can be seen in normal people, but it can also be seen in patients with spleen deficiency qi and blood deficiency lesions.
选项：
A: 正确
B: 错误
答案: 【 正确】
32、判断题：
A woman’s guan and chi pulse of right hand are more surging than them of left hand. But she doesn’t have bitter taste in the mouth. Her body is not warm and her abdomen is not distended. This is menstruation pulse.
选项：
A: 正确
B: 错误
答案: 【 错误】
33、判断题：
As long as the pulse has stomach, spirit and root, they all belong to the range of normal pulse.
选项：
A: 正确
B: 错误
答案: 【 正确】
Week 11 Diagnosis methodsListening and smelling examination
Unit test for Listening and smelling examination
1、单选题：
A dull and husky sound can be described as “a broken bell does not ring”. This is usually seen in:
选项：
A: lung and kidney deficiency
B: exogenous pathogenic wind-cold attack
C: exogenous pathogenic wind-heat attack
D: phlegm-turbidity obstructing lungs
答案: 【 lung and kidney deficiency】
2、单选题：
Which of the following sounds is often seen in patients with liver qi stagnation?
选项：
A: sneeze
B: exclamation
C: yawn
D: sigh
答案: 【 sigh】
3、单选题：
What symptoms does the patient who has delirious speech have?
选项：
A: incoherent speech and unconsciousness
B: language repetition in low and intermittent voice
C: linguistic disorder that patients know afterwards
D: soliloquy mumbling that will stop when patients see others
答案: 【 incoherent speech and unconsciousness】
4、单选题：
Deranged and incoherent speech and manic are the symptoms of what?
选项：
A: delirium
B: repeated murmuring
C: soliloquy
D: ravings
答案: 【 ravings】
5、单选题：
At remission stage, patients don't wheeze and there are no external causes. Therefore, for remission therapy, which of the following measures should be taken:
选项：
A: invigorating spleen to resolve phlegm
B: clearing away heat to resolve phlegm
C: eliminating dampness to resolve phlegm
D: tonifying kidney to resolve phlegm
答案: 【 invigorating spleen to resolve phlegm】
6、单选题：
The cough characteristic of pathogenic heat attacking lungs is:
选项：
A: heavy, turbid, tight and stuffy
B: clear ,low and light
C: not loud cough with yellowish, thick and sticky phlegm that is difficult to be spit out
D: dry cough without phlegm
答案: 【 not loud cough with yellowish, thick and sticky phlegm that is difficult to be spit out】
7、单选题：
The clinical characteristics of vomiting caused by food stagnation is:
选项：
A: vomiting after drinking
B: eating in the morning and vomiting in the evening
C: eating in the evening and vomiting in the morning
D: vomiting sour chyme
答案: 【 vomiting sour chyme】
8、单选题：
Belching occurs when people have emotional tension, anxiety and stress, and relieves when people are emotionally relaxed. This is:
选项：
A: indigestion (also known food stagnation)
B: liver-qi attacking stomach (also called liver-stomach disharmony)
C: stomach qi deficiency
D: pathogenic cold attacking stomach
答案: 【 liver-qi attacking stomach (also called liver-stomach disharmony)】
9、单选题：
The smell in the ward of a patient with advanced diabetes is:
选项：
A: the smell of blood
B: the smell of urine
C: putrid smell
D: the smell of rotten apple
答案: 【 the smell of rotten apple】
10、单选题：
What are the symptoms of repeated murmuring:
选项：
A: soliloquy mumbling that will stop when patients see others
B: language repetition in low and intermittent voice
C: incoherent speech and unconsciousness
D: linguistic disorder that patients know afterwards
答案: 【 language repetition in low and intermittent voice】
11、单选题：
Which item should be excluded from the clinical manifestation of wheezing syndrome?
选项：
A: Difficulty in breathing
B: Patients can not lie on the back, and their mouths stay open
C: Phlegm rales in the throat
D: Nasal wing flaring
答案: 【 Phlegm rales in the throat】
12、单选题：
Which of the following abnormal gastrointestinal sounds is not caused by the adverse rising of gastric qi?
选项：
A: vomiting
B: belching
C: bowel rumbling
D: hiccups
答案: 【 bowel rumbling】
13、多选题：
Talking in sleep can be seen in?
选项：
A: heart fire
B: gallbladder heat
C: stomach qi disharmony
D: deficiency of heart qi and mental derangement
答案: 【 heart fire;
gallbladder heat;
stomach qi disharmony;
deficiency of heart qi and mental derangement】
14、多选题：
The characteristics of breath sounds of sthenia dyspnea are:
选项：
A: heavy breath
B: eagerness to exhale excessive air (exhale more and inhale less)
C: short breath
D: patient can't keep breathing (inhale more and exhale less)
答案: 【 heavy breath;
eagerness to exhale excessive air (exhale more and inhale less)】
15、多选题：
Which kind of unusual sound can be caused by adverse rising of stomach qi?
选项：
A: vomiting
B: belching
C: hiccups
D: bowel rumbling
答案: 【 vomiting;
belching;
hiccups】
16、多选题：
The breath sound of asthenia wheeze is:
选项：
A: discontinuous breath (inhale more and exhale less)
B: heavy breath
C: weak breath
D: eager to exhale excessive air (exhale more and inhale less)
答案: 【 discontinuous breath (inhale more and exhale less);
weak breath】
17、多选题：
Which of the following is the cause of aphasia and aphonia due to new disease?
选项：
A: Pathogenic wind-heat attacking lungs
B: Yin deficiency of lung and kidney
C: Phlegm-dampness accumulation in lungs
D: Pathogenic wind-cold attacking lungs
答案: 【 Pathogenic wind-heat attacking lungs;
Phlegm-dampness accumulation in lungs;
Pathogenic wind-cold attacking lungs】
18、判断题：
The principle of listening diagnosis is "qi activity makes sound”.
选项：
A: 正确
B: 错误
答案: 【 正确】
19、判断题：
Not all hiccups are pathological.
选项：
A: 正确
B: 错误
答案: 【 正确】
20、判断题：
Through smelling , we can tell the cold or heat, asthenia or sthenia of the disease.The patterns are as below. Sour, rotten and stinky smell indicate sthenia heat, while slightly fishy smell mostly indicates asthenia heat.
选项：
A: 正确
B: 错误
答案: 【 正确】
21、判断题：
Dyspnea must come with wheezing, and wheezing doesn