MOOC 硕士生英语进阶(电子科技大学)1464361162 最新慕课完整章节测试答案

Quiz 1 Unit 1 -Thinking

1、单选题：
‍Choose the best answer to this question based on the information in Text A of Unit 1. ​‍1. According to the author, what is one of the factors that can have an influence on our thinking in subtle ways?​
选项：
A: Philosophy.
B:  History.
C: Intelligence.
D: Mentality.
答案: 【  History.】

2、单选题：
​Choose the best answer to this question based on the information in Text A of Unit 1.  ‏​2. Western psychological studies are criticized because_____.‏
选项：
A: they use undergraduate students as subjects
B: they offer subjects cash payment
C: they assume human beings are basically the same
D: they mainly use poor, uneducated subjects
答案: 【 they assume human beings are basically the same】

3、单选题：
‍Choose the best answer to this question based on the information in Text A of Unit 1. ‌‍3. According to Text A, which of the following may be true for the Westerners?‌
选项：
A: They often put things into context when making judgments.
B: They value individual gains much more than collective benefits.
C: They are modest and tend to underestimate their abilities.
D: In a triad test, they often choose items that have a functional relationship.
答案: 【 They value individual gains much more than collective benefits.】

4、单选题：
‌Choose the best answer to this question based on the information in Text A of Unit 1. ​‌4. Which of the following statements is true?​
选项：
A: People’s social orientation is inherited from their parents.
B: Immigrant children have entirely the same thinking styles as their parents.
C: Schooling is why British Bangladeshi immigrant children adopted individualistic thinking.
D: Social media significantly influence the thinking styles of immigrant children.
答案: 【 Social media significantly influence the thinking styles of immigrant children.】

5、单选题：
‌Choose the best answer to this question based on the information in Text A of Unit 1. ‎‌5. Which of the following statements is true?‎
选项：
A: The predominant philosophy in Eastern and Western countries shape people’s thinking.
B: Taoism is a philosophy in the East that emphasizes courage and bravery.
C: Western philosophy attaches great importance to submission to authority.
D: Confucianism recognizes the value of independence and freedom.
答案: 【 The predominant philosophy in Eastern and Western countries shape people’s thinking.】

6、判断题：
‎Decide whether this statement is true or false according to Text A in Unit 1. ‍‎6. Farming practices, growing wheat or rice, for instance, can influence thinking styles.‍
选项：
A: 正确
B: 错误
答案: 【 正确】

7、判断题：
‍Decide whether this statement is true or false according to Text A of Unit 1.  ‍‍7. Western researchers often use "weird subjects" for their studies, which means they tend to select subjects with strange behaviors and mentality.‍
选项：
A: 正确
B: 错误
答案: 【 错误】

8、判断题：
‌Decide whether this statement is true or false according to Text A of Unit 1.  ‍‌8. People in the East value independence; they tend to describe themselves in terms of their unique personal characteristics and traits.‍
选项：
A: 正确
B: 错误
答案: 【 错误】

9、判断题：
‌Decide whether this statement is true or false according to Text A of Unit 1.  ‏‌9. When looking at pictures, Westerners tend to focus on the foreground, i.e. the main object of the picture rather than the background.‏
选项：
A: 正确
B: 错误
答案: 【 正确】

10、判断题：
‌Decide whether this statement is true or false according to Text A of Unit 1.  ‌‌10.  It can be inferred that when asked to choose two related items from the triad “monkey, tiger, banana”, Westerners are more likely to choose monkey and banana.‌
选项：
A: 正确
B: 错误
答案: 【 错误】

11、填空题：
‌Unit 1_Text A: Vocabulary  ‏‌Fill in the blank in the following sentence with one of these words and change the form if necessary. (internalize, validation, diversity, prevailing, assumption, intimidate, profoundly, revolve, prominence, manifest)‏‌11. The world has changed _____ with the advances of communication technology and the growth of the media industries.‏
答案: 【 profoundly】

12、填空题：
Unit 1_Text A: Vocabulary  ‌Fill in the blank in the following sentence with one of these words and change the form if necessary. (internalize, validation, diversity, prevailing, assumption, intimidate, profoundly, revolve, prominence, manifest)‌​12. Mountain sickness is the negative health effect of high altitude, caused by rapid exposure to low amounts of oxygen at high elevation. It is usually _____ as headache and tiredness.‌
答案: 【 manifested】

13、填空题：
Unit 1_Text A: Vocabulary  ‎Fill in the blank in the following sentence with one of these words and change the form if necessary. (internalize, validation, diversity, prevailing, assumption, intimidate, profoundly, revolve, prominence, manifest)‎​13. Research shows that when boys and girls as old as 10 do math, their patterns of brain activity are indistinguishable. This finding challenges the _____ that math is harder for girls.‎
答案: 【 assumption】

14、填空题：
Unit 1_Text A: Vocabulary  ‎Fill in the blank in the following sentence with one of these words and change the form if necessary. (internalize, validation, diversity, prevailing, assumption, intimidate, profoundly, revolve, prominence, manifest)‎‏14. Culture is learned. It is transmitted from generation to generation and _____ to such an extent that it becomes "second nature" and is largely taken for granted.‎
答案: 【 internalized】

15、填空题：
Unit 1_Text A: Vocabulary  ‌Fill in the blank in the following sentence with one of these words and change the form if necessary. (internalize, validation, diversity, prevailing, assumption, intimidate, profoundly, revolve, prominence, manifest)‌‌15. Manual _____ of laboratory test results is time-consuming, creating a demand for expert systems to automate this process.‌
答案: 【 validation】

16、填空题：
Unit 1_Text A: Vocabulary  ‎Fill in the blank in the following sentence with one of these words and change the form if necessary. (internalize, validation, diversity, prevailing, assumption, intimidate, profoundly, revolve, prominence, manifest)‎‎16. It is inevitable that as parents your lives are going to _____ around your kids, but you still need to try and maintain an identity of your own.‎
答案: 【 revolve】

17、填空题：
Unit 1_Text A: Vocabulary  ‍Fill in the blank in the following sentence with one of these words and change the form if necessary. (internalize, validation, diversity, prevailing, assumption, intimidate, profoundly, revolve, prominence, manifest)‍‍17.  Researchers find that, contrary to the _____ view that forest area has declined globally, tree cover has increased by 2.24 million square kilometers.‍
答案: 【 prevailing】

18、填空题：
Unit 1_Text A: Vocabulary  ‌Fill in the blank in the following sentence with one of these words and change the form if necessary. (internalize, validation, diversity, prevailing, assumption, intimidate, profoundly, revolve, prominence, manifest)‌​18.  A national advertisement campaign like this will really bring him into _____ as a model.‌
答案: 【 prominence】

19、填空题：
Unit 1_Text A: Vocabulary  ‌Fill in the blank in the following sentence with one of these words and change the form if necessary. (internalize, validation, diversity, prevailing, assumption, intimidate, profoundly, revolve, prominence, manifest)‌‏19. He's being kept in jail until the trial so that he can't _____ any of the witnesses.‌
答案: 【 intimidate】

20、填空题：
Unit 1_Text A: Vocabulary  ‌Fill in the blank in the following sentence with one of these words and change the form if necessary. (internalize, validation, diversity, prevailing, assumption, intimidate, profoundly, revolve, prominence, manifest)‌‎20. Cultural _____ is the existence of a variety of cultural groups within a society. Cultural groups can share many different characteristics.‌
答案: 【 diversity】

21、填空题：
​Unit 1_Text B: Vocabulary‏​Replace the underlined word in the following sentence with one of these words and change the form where necessary. (integral, salient, deviate, scratch the surface, malevolent, pervade, domain, indicative, nourishment, bound) ‏​21. Make up your mind that whatever the short-term temptations may be, you will never depart from the highest standards of honor.‏
答案: 【 deviate】

22、填空题：
Unit 1_Text B: Vocabulary‏Replace the underlined word in the following sentence with one of these words and change the form where necessary. (integral, salient, deviate, scratch the surface, malevolent, pervade, domain, indicative, nourishment, bound)‏‎22. We must never stop dreaming. Dreams provide food for the soul, just as a meal does for the body.‏
答案: 【 nourishment】

23、填空题：
Unit 1_Text B: Vocabulary​Replace the underlined word in the following sentence with one of these words and change the form where necessary. (integral, salient, deviate, scratch the surface, malevolent, pervade, domain, indicative, nourishment, bound)​‍23. Most of the times, past performance is suggestive of future performance, but not always.​
答案: 【 indicative】

24、填空题：
Unit 1_Text B: Vocabulary‏Replace the underlined word in the following sentence with one of these words and change the form where necessary. (integral, salient, deviate, scratch the surface, malevolent, pervade, domain, indicative, nourishment, bound)‏‍24. This chapter presents the prominent features of the design, management and performance of irrigation systems in key countries.‏
答案: 【 salient】

25、填空题：
Unit 1_Text B: Vocabulary‎Replace the underlined word in the following sentence with one of these words and change the form where necessary. (integral, salient, deviate, scratch the surface, malevolent, pervade, domain, indicative, nourishment, bound)‎‏25. Based on this analysis, there appears to be little evidence for "publication bias" in this research field.‎
答案: 【 domain】

26、填空题：
Unit 1_Text B: Vocabulary‎Replace the underlined word in the following sentence with one of these words and change the form where necessary. (integral, salient, deviate, scratch the surface, malevolent, pervade, domain, indicative, nourishment, bound)‎‏26. Theresa May warned the World Economic Summit attendees that new forms of technology are being exploited by people with vicious intentions.‎
答案: 【 malevolent】

27、填空题：
Unit 1_Text B: Vocabulary​Replace the underlined word in the following sentence with one of these words and change the form where necessary. (integral, salient, deviate, scratch the surface, malevolent, pervade, domain, indicative, nourishment, bound)​​27. The website now is legally required to stop advertisers from excluding people because of their race.​
答案: 【 bound】

28、填空题：
Unit 1_Text B: Vocabulary‏Replace the underlined word in the following sentence with one of these words and change the form where necessary. (integral, salient, deviate, scratch the surface, malevolent, pervade, domain, indicative, nourishment, bound)‏‏28. It's a brilliant talk and is definitely worth the watch, but 30 minutes is only long enough to get a superficial understanding of this important topic.‏
答案: 【 scratch the surface】

29、填空题：
Unit 1_Text B: Vocabulary‍Replace the underlined word in the following sentence with one of these words and change the form where necessary. (integral, salient, deviate, scratch the surface, malevolent, pervade, domain, indicative, nourishment, bound)‍‎29. In times of growing customer sensitivities over data privacy, being at the forefront of data privacy protection is an essential part of any businesses' customer service.‍
答案: 【 integral】

30、填空题：
Unit 1_Text B: Vocabulary‏Replace the underlined word in the following sentence with one of these words and change the form where necessary. (integral, salient, deviate, scratch the surface, malevolent, pervade, domain, indicative, nourishment, bound)‏‌30. Centuries of war, poverty, and hardship penetrate the history of the human species.‏
答案: 【 pervade】

Quiz 2 Unit 1 Extended Vocabulary Quiz

1、单选题：
​ Even without knowing all the details, readers are often able to _______ the direction the author is going to.‏
选项：
A: transform
B: express
C: anticipate
D:  calculate
答案: 【 anticipate】

2、单选题：
‌ Many how-to books about job interview advise you to _______ into the room confidently and impress others with your qualities.​
选项：
A:  stride
B: tiptoe
C: mince
D:  rush
答案: 【  stride】

3、单选题：
Some companies _______ long-serving employees with shares in the business when they retire.
选项：
A: appraise
B: reward
C: penalize
D: query
答案: 【 reward】

4、单选题：
One way to recognize employees is to offer them _______ benefits such as pay raises and bonuses.
选项：
A: tangible
B: potential
C: eligible
D: confidential
答案: 【 tangible】

5、单选题：
Vaccine supply is beginning to _______ demand in the United States, so public health officials are getting creative in order to encourage people to take the vaccine.
选项：
A: surge
B: supreme
C: surpass
D: survive
答案: 【 surpass】

6、单选题：
Drug companies, hospital staff, technicians, etc. can be held _______ for errors which result in the harm of a patient.
选项：
A: liable
B: eligible
C: capable
D: available
答案: 【 liable】

7、单选题：
Unfortunately, there are times in which a medical professional's services result in the harm of a patient instead of their _______.
选项：
A: military
B: admission
C: recovery
D: criterion
答案: 【 recovery】

8、单选题：
Children, elderly and pregnant women are the most vulnerable to the _______ effects of air pollution.
选项：
A: beneficial
B: incredible
C: detrimental
D: subtle
答案: 【 detrimental】

9、单选题：
​Our study examines how emotional feelings _______ by a large pool of TV commercials influence the brand evaluations of adult consumers.‏
选项：
A: boasted
B: evoked
C: accused
D: strove
答案: 【 evoked】

10、单选题：
A new law required associations that use freelancers in California to reclassify these workers as full-time employees _______ to employee benefits.
选项：
A: delivered
B: verified
C: entitled
D: confined
答案: 【 entitled】

11、单选题：
One major issue we are facing now is how to produce more food in a world of ______ resources.
选项：
A: finite
B: abundant
C: sufficient
D: enormous
答案: 【 finite】

12、单选题：
The little known truth is that lack of clean and _______ drinking water is the second largest worldwide killer of children under five.
选项：
A: poisonous
B: incredible
C: favorable
D: accessible
答案: 【 accessible】

13、单选题：
​ Even without knowing all the details, readers are often able to _______ the direction the author is going to.‍
选项：
A: transform
B: express
C: anticipate
D:  calculate
答案: 【 anticipate】

14、单选题：
_______ work is a highly important type of employment that involves the provision of essential services that support the operations and survival of companies.
选项：
A: Participation
B: Administration
C: Reflection
D: Compensation
答案: 【 Administration】

15、单选题：
‍ Many how-to books about job interview advise you to _______ into the room confidently and impress others with your qualities.‌
选项：
A:  stride
B: tiptoe
C: mince
D:  rush
答案: 【  stride】

16、单选题：
Three vacant buildings _______ Tuesday on the South Side after a storm dumped a foot of snow in Chicago.
选项：
A: affiliated
B: dictated
C: collapsed
D: subscribed
答案: 【 collapsed】

17、单选题：
Some companies _______ long-serving employees with shares in the business when they retire.
选项：
A: appraise
B: reward
C: penalize
D: query
答案: 【 reward】

18、单选题：
His arms felt heavy and his heart hammered in his chest as he _______ at his opponent, preparing himself for the attack to come.
选项：
A: glared
B: adapted
C: fastened
D: murmured
答案: 【 glared】

19、单选题：
One way to recognize employees is to offer them _______ benefits such as pay raises and bonuses.
选项：
A: tangible
B: potential
C: eligible
D: confidential
答案: 【 tangible】

20、单选题：
According to Pittsburgh Public Security, as the policeman _______ the vehicle​, the driver ran the car and struck one policeman's left foot.
选项：
A: removed
B: cleansed
C: approached
D: quivered
答案: 【 approached】

21、单选题：
Vaccine supply is beginning to _______ demand in the United States, so public health officials are getting creative in order to encourage people to take the vaccine.
选项：
A: surge
B: supreme
C: surpass
D: survive
答案: 【 surpass】

22、单选题：
It is important to decide if potential roommates have _______ personalities and living habits.
选项：
A: liberal
B: impatient
C: amiable
D: compatible
答案: 【 compatible】

23、单选题：
Drug companies, hospital staff, technicians, etc. can be held _______ for errors which result in the harm of a patient.
选项：
A: liable
B: eligible
C: capable
D: available
答案: 【 liable】

24、单选题：
The software has a new feature, “Digital watermarking", which can help companies _______ security problems caused by lost or stolen devices.
选项：
A: seduce
B: eliminate
C: contradict
D: anticipate
答案: 【 eliminate】

25、单选题：
Unfortunately, there are times in which a medical professional's services result in the harm of a patient instead of their _______.
选项：
A: military
B: admission
C: recovery
D: criterion
答案: 【 recovery】

26、单选题：
If the environment poses challenges for which the animal has no corresponding adaptation, then functional problems may _______.
选项：
A: resolve
B: arise
C: dispose
D: extinct
答案: 【 arise】

27、单选题：
Children, elderly and pregnant women are the most vulnerable to the _______ effects of air pollution.
选项：
A: beneficial
B: incredible
C: detrimental
D: subtle
答案: 【 detrimental】

28、单选题：
In the play, we see how a series of _______ decisions made by Romeo and Juliet lead them to kill themselves.
选项：
A: immature
B: talented
C: brilliant
D: smart
答案: 【 immature】

29、单选题：
Our study examines how emotional feelings _______ by a large pool of TV commercials influence the brand evaluations of adult consumers.
选项：
A: boasted
B: evoked
C: accused
D: strove
答案: 【 evoked】

30、单选题：
Discrimination is systemic, not only in the United States but the world over and it is entirely _______.
选项：
A: negligible
B: imaginable
C: unacceptable
D: feasible
答案: 【 unacceptable】

31、单选题：
A new law required associations that use freelancers in California to reclassify these workers as full-time employees _______ to employee benefits.
选项：
A: delivered
B: verified
C: entitled
D: confined
答案: 【 entitled】

32、单选题：
Any type of adult care facility will be held _______ for the health of the patients who are left in their care.
选项：
A: reliable
B: sustainable
C: comprehensible
D: accountable
答案: 【 accountable】

33、单选题：
One major issue we are facing now is how to produce more food in a world of ______ resources.
选项：
A: finite
B: abundant
C: sufficient
D: enormous
答案: 【 finite】

34、单选题：
A _______ person often worries that something may be dangerous or unwise, so he/she acts very carefully or does things only after a lot of thought.
选项：
A: fantastic
B: influential
C: muscular
D: cautious
答案: 【 cautious】

35、单选题：
The little known truth is that lack of clean and _______ drinking water is the second largest worldwide killer of children under five.
选项：
A: poisonous
B: incredible
C: favorable
D: accessible
答案: 【 accessible】

36、单选题：
All personnel involved in the company's decision making should have an _______ understanding of the company's strategies, markets and competitors etc.
选项：
A: vague
B: adequate
C: instinctive
D: superficial
答案: 【 adequate】

37、单选题：
_______ work is a highly important type of employment that involves the provision of essential services that support the operations and survival of companies.
选项：
A: Participation
B: Administration
C: Reflection
D: Compensation
答案: 【 Administration】

38、单选题：
He argues that it's essential to solve a _______ problem first because by doing that you'll eliminate a root cause of other problems.
选项：
A: valuable
B: trivial
C: fundamental
D: tremendous
答案: 【 fundamental】

39、单选题：
Three vacant buildings _______ Tuesday on the South Side after a storm dumped a foot of snow in Chicago.
选项：
A: affiliated
B: dictated
C: collapsed
D: subscribed
答案: 【 collapsed】

40、单选题：
More than 97% of the participants found the course to be useful and _______ .
选项：
A: mysterious
B: practicable
C: destructive
D: neutral
答案: 【 practicable】

41、单选题：
His arms felt heavy and his heart hammered in his chest as he _______ at his opponent, preparing himself for the attack to come.
选项：
A: glared
B: adapted
C: fastened
D: murmured
答案: 【 glared】

42、单选题：
The service allows consumers to _______ cash into their Amazon account in advance, which is a new payment option of the e-commerce giant. 
选项：
A: deposit
B: withdraw
C: submit
D: admit
答案: 【 deposit】

43、单选题：
According to Pittsburgh Public Security, as the policeman _______ the vehicle​, the driver ran the car and struck one policeman's left foot.
选项：
A: removed
B: cleansed
C: approached
D: quivered
答案: 【 approached】

44、单选题：
A study found that a child living in Birmingham, England, had his or her life reduced by approximately 7 months due to _______ to toxic air!
选项：
A: concentration
B: acquaintance
C: impatience
D: exposure
答案: 【 exposure】

45、单选题：
It is important to decide if potential roommates have _______ personalities and living habits.
选项：
A: liberal
B: impatient
C: amiable
D: compatible
答案: 【 compatible】

46、单选题：
It's perfectly natural for Americans, whether Republicans or Democrats, to be _______ about government spending.
选项：
A: concerned
B: delighted
C: outrageous
D: ferocious
答案: 【 concerned】

47、单选题：
The software has a new feature, “Digital watermarking", which can help companies _______ security problems caused by lost or stolen devices.
选项：
A: seduce
B: eliminate
C: contradict
D: anticipate
答案: 【 eliminate】

48、单选题：
The _______ effects of private tutoring include distortion of the mainstream curricula, pressure on young pupils etc.
选项：
A: positive
B: prominent
C: adverse
D: marginal
答案: 【 adverse】

49、单选题：
If the environment poses challenges for which the animal has no corresponding adaptation, then functional problems may _______.
选项：
A: resolve
B: arise
C: dispose
D: extinct
答案: 【 arise】

50、单选题：
Software developers must pay extra attention to each application in order to find and _______ security problems.
选项：
A: mandate
B: eliminate
C: verify
D: equate
答案: 【 eliminate】

51、单选题：
In the play, we see how a series of _______ decisions made by Romeo and Juliet lead them to kill themselves.
选项：
A: immature
B: talented
C: brilliant
D: smart
答案: 【 immature】

52、单选题：
Hackers find voting machines used throughout the US are _______ to attack.
选项：
A: sufficient
B: instant
C: relevant
D: vulnerable
答案: 【 vulnerable】

53、单选题：
Discrimination is systemic, not only in the United States but the world over and it is entirely _______.
选项：
A: negligible
B: imaginable
C: unacceptable
D: feasible
答案: 【 unacceptable】

54、单选题：
The Covid-19 pandemic has _______ the development of video conferencing, remote communication, cyber-security etc. 
选项：
A: accelerated
B: hindered
C: maintained
D: constrained
答案: 【 accelerated】

55、单选题：
Any type of adult care facility will be held _______ for the health of the patients who are left in their care.
选项：
A: reliable
B: sustainable
C: comprehensible
D: accountable
答案: 【 accountable】

56、单选题：
The discovery of vaccines has led to the near _______ of several important diseases and has had a tremendous impact on health for a relatively low cost.
选项：
A: institution
B: contradiction
C: eradication
D: imitation
答案: 【 eradication】

57、单选题：
A _______ person often worries that something may be dangerous or unwise, so he/she acts very carefully or does things only after a lot of thought.
选项：
A: fantastic
B: influential
C: muscular
D: cautious
答案: 【 cautious】

58、单选题：
In a lecture given to small business owners, Dr. Smith recommended five effective ways to unlock their employees' full __________.
选项：
A: precedence
B: profession
C: preference
D: potential
答案: 【 potential】

59、单选题：
All personnel involved in the company's decision making should have an _______ understanding of the company's strategies, markets and competitors etc.
选项：
A: vague
B: adequate
C: instinctive
D: superficial
答案: 【 adequate】

60、单选题：
Dr. Hanson was invited to give a lecture to _______ the 20-year anniversary of the 9/11 attacks.
选项：
A: considerate
B: commemorate
C: replicate
D: dilute
答案: 【 commemorate】

61、单选题：
He argues that it's essential to solve a _______ problem first because by doing that you'll eliminate a root cause of other problems.
选项：
A: valuable
B: trivial
C: fundamental
D: tremendous
答案: 【 fundamental】

62、单选题：
The three-year draught has caused wide spread _______ in that underdeveloped country.
选项：
A: hatred
B: contentment
C: famine
D: satisfaction
答案: 【 famine】

63、单选题：
This article discusses many of the _______ causes of chronic diseases , e.g. unhealthy diets, sedentary lifestyles, and tobacco and alcohol consumption. 
选项：
A: underlying
B: ambiguous
C: unreasonable
D: prevalent
答案: 【 underlying】

64、单选题：
The service allows consumers to _______ cash into their Amazon account in advance, which is a new payment option of the e-commerce giant. 
选项：
A: deposit
B: withdraw
C: submit
D: admit
答案: 【 deposit】

65、单选题：
The government has recently developed a national strategy to promote _______  access to education.
选项：
A: racial
B: naive
C: equitable
D: queer
答案: 【 equitable】

66、单选题：
Although he is in financial difficulties, he is _______ to accept my offer of the loan of thirty thousand dollars. 
选项：
A: ridiculous
B: regular
C: religious
D: reluctant
答案: 【 reluctant】

67、单选题：
The successful candidates are all creative in solving problems and ______ at learning new technologies and skills.
选项：
A: capable
B: adept
C: prominent
D: intelligent
答案: 【 adept】

68、单选题：
The _______ effects of private tutoring include distortion of the mainstream curricula, pressure on young pupils etc.
选项：
A: positive
B: prominent
C: adverse
D: marginal
答案: 【 adverse】

69、单选题：
_______ puts individuals at risk for many of the leading causes of death, including heart disease, stroke, some types of cancer etc.
选项：
A: Obesity
B: Ignorance
C: Illiteracy
D: Disability
答案: 【 Obesity】

70、单选题：
Software developers must pay extra attention to each application in order to find and _______ security problems.
选项：
A: mandate
B: eliminate
C: verify
D: equate
答案: 【 eliminate】

71、单选题：
Mr. Smith always wears sunglasses because his eyes are _______ to light.
选项：
A: sentimental
B: satisfactory
C: sensitive
D: severe
答案: 【 sensitive】

72、单选题：
Hackers find voting machines used throughout the US are _______ to attack.
选项：
A: sufficient
B: instant
C: relevant
D: vulnerable
答案: 【 vulnerable】

73、单选题：
The seafood industry has _______ from considerable losses due to the coronavirus outbreak.
选项：
A: deviated
B: regulated
C: evaluated
D: suffered
答案: 【 suffered】

74、单选题：
The Covid-19 pandemic has _______ the development of video conferencing, remote communication, cyber-security etc. 
选项：
A: accelerated
B: hindered
C: maintained
D: constrained
答案: 【 accelerated】

75、单选题：
The Covid-19 pandemic has _______ affected the global economy, health security and international politics.
选项：
A: slightly
B: moderately
C: severely
D: barely
答案: 【 severely】

76、单选题：
The discovery of vaccines has led to the near _______ of several important diseases and has had a tremendous impact on health for a relatively low cost.
选项：
A: institution
B: contradiction
C: eradication
D: imitation
答案: 【 eradication】

77、单选题：
The government’s inability to ______ the laws and regulations disappointed the general public.
选项：
A: guarantee
B: enforce
C: justify
D: suppress
答案: 【 enforce】

78、单选题：
In a lecture given to small business owners, Dr. Smith recommended five effective ways to unlock their employees' full __________.
选项：
A: precedence
B: profession
C: preference
D: potential
答案: 【 potential】

79、单选题：
Scientists _______ against opening too quickly as Europe's worst-hit countries prepare to lift coronavirus restrictions further.
选项：
A: cautioned
B: destructed
C: complimented
D: interpreted
答案: 【 cautioned】

80、单选题：
Dr. Hanson was invited to give a lecture to _______ the 20-year anniversary of the 9/11 attacks.
选项：
A: considerate
B: commemorate
C: replicate
D: dilute
答案: 【 commemorate】

81、单选题：
A pair of videos shared on Facebook that day _______ the satellite findings.
选项：
A: acquired
B: accessed
C: obliged
D: confirmed
答案: 【 confirmed】

82、单选题：
The three-year draught has caused wide spread _______ in that underdeveloped country.
选项：
A: hatred
B: contentment
C: famine
D: satisfaction
答案: 【 famine】

83、单选题：
It is _______ that 3% of the population have food allergies, with milk, egg and nuts being the most common food allergies in children.
选项：
A: regulated
B: cultivated
C: estimated
D: fermented
答案: 【 estimated】

84、单选题：
This article discusses many of the _______ causes of chronic diseases , e.g. unhealthy diets, sedentary lifestyles, and tobacco and alcohol consumption. 
选项：
A: underlying
B: ambiguous
C: unreasonable
D: prevalent
答案: 【 underlying】

85、单选题：
When a small business has an employee who is difficult to work with, it can drain productivity and create a _______ work environment.
选项：
A: harmonious
B: pleasant
C: amiable
D: hostile
答案: 【 hostile】

86、单选题：
The government has recently developed a national strategy to promote _______  access to education.
选项：
A: racial
B: naive
C: equitable
D: queer
答案: 【 equitable】

87、单选题：
_______ dogs should be approached carefully to minimize biting incidents.
选项：
A: Loyal
B: Aggressive
C: Tame
D: Obedient
答案: 【 Aggressive】

88、单选题：
Although he is in financial difficulties, he is _______ to accept my offer of the loan of thirty thousand dollars. 
选项：
A: ridiculous
B: regular
C: religious
D: reluctant
答案: 【 reluctant】

89、单选题：
Developed countries usually have economic systems based on continuous, self-sustaining economic growth and high _______ of living.
选项：
A: treasure
B: injury
C: standards
D: protection
答案: 【 standards】

90、单选题：
The successful candidates are all creative in solving problems and ______ at learning new technologies and skills.
选项：
A: capable
B: adept
C: prominent
D: intelligent
答案: 【 adept】

91、单选题：
Older people can quickly become ________ and depressed by loneliness, poor health, and chronic illness.
选项：
A: enthusiastic
B: sympathetic
C: dispirited
D: terminal
答案: 【 dispirited】

92、单选题：
_______ puts individuals at risk for many of the leading causes of death, including heart disease, stroke, some types of cancer etc.
选项：
A: Obesity
B: Ignorance
C: Illiteracy
D: Disability
答案: 【 Obesity】

93、单选题：
Mr. Smith always wears sunglasses because his eyes are _______ to light.
选项：
A: sentimental
B: satisfactory
C: sensitive
D: severe
答案: 【 sensitive】

94、单选题：
The seafood industry has _______ from considerable losses due to the coronavirus outbreak.
选项：
A: deviated
B: regulated
C: evaluated
D: suffered
答案: 【 suffered】

95、单选题：
The Covid-19 pandemic has _______ affected the global economy, health security and international politics.
选项：
A: slightly
B: moderately
C: severely
D: barely
答案: 【 severely】

96、单选题：
The government’s inability to ______ the laws and regulations disappointed the general public.
选项：
A: guarantee
B: enforce
C: justify
D: suppress
答案: 【 enforce】

97、单选题：
Recently computer technology has been ______ in many science sectors to improve product quality and management.
选项：
A: utilized
B: determined
C: competed
D: assembled
答案: 【 utilized】

98、单选题：
The company announced that their new CEO will _______ a new campaign for single parents who suffer from poverty and social prejudice.
选项：
A: rise
B: vibrate
C: launch
D: nourish
答案: 【 launch】

99、单选题：
Currently there is no universal _______ on how international law can be practically applied in the digital field.
选项：
A: objection
B: controversy
C: debate
D: consensus
答案: 【 consensus】

100、单选题：
Market _______ is a kind of market abuse where there is a deliberate attempt to interfere with the free and fair operation of the market.
选项：
A: circulation
B: manipulation
C: inflation
D: compensation
答案: 【 manipulation】

101、单选题：
According to experts, this decision will ______ result in more crimes and more victims in our cities.
选项：
A: significantly
B: critically
C: fundamentally
D: inevitably
答案: 【 inevitably】

102、单选题：
Hacking is a _______ issue because this skill can be used for many different purposes both lawful and unlawful; ethical and unethical.
选项：
A: controversial
B: domestic
C: marginal
D: technical
答案: 【 controversial】

103、单选题：
Child _______ can include constant criticism, verbal attack, bullying, and more.
选项：
A: symptom
B: treatment
C: abuse
D: novelty
答案: 【 abuse】

104、单选题：
The Lion King might be the most beloved _______ film of the millennial generation.
选项：
A: dramatic
B: animated
C: released
D: obvious
答案: 【 animated】

105、单选题：
There is nothing in the world so wonderful as to love and be loved; there is nothing so ______ as love lost.
选项：
A: stumbling
B: resembling
C: overwhelming
D: devastating
答案: 【 devastating】

106、单选题：
Students who intend to use _______ aid to pay tuition and fees must submit the application before the due date.
选项：
A: medical
B: financial
C: external
D: previous
答案: 【 financial】

107、单选题：
Materials for the session will be ______ to those who are able to hear Ms. Fox’s presentation.
选项：
A: attributed
B: distributed
C: contributed
D: regulated
答案: 【 distributed】

108、单选题：
Thousands of native Americans were _______ in the name of Civilization.
选项：
A: slaughtered
B: terminated
C: proceeded
D: shivered
答案: 【 slaughtered】

109、单选题：
Recently computer technology has been ______ in many science sectors to improve product quality and management.
选项：
A: utilized
B: determined
C: competed
D: assembled
答案: 【 utilized】

110、单选题：
The people of Africa have _______ influenced global culture and history—and continue to do so today.
选项：
A: accurately
B: skeptically
C: occasionally
D: profoundly
答案: 【 profoundly】

111、单选题：
The company announced that their new CEO will _______ a new campaign for single parents who suffer from poverty and social prejudice.
选项：
A: rise
B: vibrate
C: launch
D: nourish
答案: 【 launch】

112、单选题：
Zimbabwe's acute water _______ is a result of a particularly bad drought this year, a symptom of climate change.
选项：
A: abundance
B: vacancy
C: shortage
D: capability
答案: 【 shortage】

113、单选题：
Currently there is no universal _______ on how international law can be practically applied in the digital field.
选项：
A: objection
B: controversy
C: debate
D: consensus
答案: 【 consensus】

114、单选题：
Their highly skilled technicians are _______ at repairing a wide range of computing devices
选项：
A: adept
B: deliberate
C: militant
D: diverse
答案: 【 adept】

115、单选题：
Market _______ is a kind of market abuse where there is a deliberate attempt to interfere with the free and fair operation of the market.
选项：
A: circulation
B: manipulation
C: inflation
D: compensation
答案: 【 manipulation】

116、单选题：
The League of Nations was _______ to prevent war, but it failed to avoid war. 
选项：
A: performed
B: established
C: determined
D: circulated
答案: 【 established】

117、单选题：
According to experts, this decision will ______ result in more crimes and more victims in our cities.
选项：
A: significantly
B: critically
C: fundamentally
D: inevitably
答案: 【 inevitably】

118、单选题：
Researchers analyze children's drawings to gain _______into their perceptions of the world.
选项：
A: demonstration
B: compliments
C: appraisal
D: insights
答案: 【 insights】

119、单选题：
Hacking is a _______ issue because this skill can be used for many different purposes both lawful and unlawful; ethical and unethical.
选项：
A: controversial
B: domestic
C: marginal
D: technical
答案: 【 controversial】

120、单选题：
The applicant was told that the Admissions Committee will evaluate his application and _______ their decision within a maximum of 15 days.
选项：
A: summarize
B: calculate
C: notify
D: assemble
答案: 【 notify】

121、单选题：
Child _______ can include constant criticism, verbal attack, bullying, and more.
选项：
A: symptom
B: treatment
C: abuse
D: novelty
答案: 【 abuse】

122、单选题：
He was determined to remove the _______ that is blocking the path toward his goals.
选项：
A: commitment
B: obstacle
C: assurance
D: sincerity
答案: 【 obstacle】

123、单选题：
The Lion King might be the most beloved _______ film of the millennial generation.
选项：
A: dramatic
B: animated
C: released
D: obvious
答案: 【 animated】

124、单选题：
_______ is experienced whenever the results you are expecting do not seem to fit the effort and action you are applying.
选项：
A: Contemplation
B: Meditation
C: Perception
D: Frustration
答案: 【 Frustration】

125、单选题：
There is nothing in the world so wonderful as to love and be loved; there is nothing so ______ as love lost.
选项：
A: stumbling
B: resembling
C: overwhelming
D: devastating
答案: 【 devastating】

126、单选题：
Police said the_______ was found shot in the chest and died at the scene.
选项：
A: necessity
B: victim
C: orientation
D: parameter
答案: 【 victim】

127、单选题：
Students who intend to use _______ aid to pay tuition and fees must submit the application before the due date.
选项：
A: medical
B: financial
C: external
D: previous
答案: 【 financial】

128、单选题：
Digital technology is _______ by the inter connectivity of computing devices, machines, systems and people.
选项：
A: characterized
B: damaged
C: elevated
D: objected
答案: 【 characterized】

129、单选题：
Thousands of native Americans were _______ in the name of Civilization.
选项：
A: slaughtered
B: terminated
C: proceeded
D: shivered
答案: 【 slaughtered】

130、单选题：
The company provides its employees with _______ opportunities to develop their competence.
选项：
A: organic
B: pathetic
C: diverse
D: rigid
答案: 【 diverse】

131、单选题：
The people of Africa have _______ influenced global culture and history—and continue to do so today.
选项：
A: accurately
B: skeptically
C: occasionally
D: profoundly
答案: 【 profoundly】

132、单选题：
The chef _______ the vegetable in hot water for 15 minutes before he cooked it.
选项：
A: observed
B: scrambled
C: immersed
D: operated
答案: 【 immersed】

133、单选题：
Zimbabwe's acute water _______ is a result of a particularly bad drought this year, a symptom of climate change.
选项：
A: abundance
B: vacancy
C: shortage
D: capability
答案: 【 shortage】

134、单选题：
Smallpox was an infectious disease but it was _______ worldwide 40 years ago through vaccination.
选项：
A: originated
B: contradicted
C: participated
D: eradicated
答案: 【 eradicated】

135、单选题：
Their highly skilled technicians are _______ at repairing a wide range of computing devices
选项：
A: adept
B: deliberate
C: militant
D: diverse
答案: 【 adept】

136、单选题：
The League of Nations was _______ to prevent war, but it failed to avoid war. 
选项：
A: performed
B: established
C: determined
D: circulated
答案: 【 established】

137、单选题：
Researchers analyze children's drawings to gain _______into their perceptions of the world.
选项：
A: demonstration
B: compliments
C: appraisal
D: insights
答案: 【 insights】

138、单选题：
The applicant was told that the Admissions Committee will evaluate his application and _______ their decision within a maximum of 15 days.
选项：
A: summarize
B: calculate
C: notify
D: assemble
答案: 【 notify】

139、单选题：
Heroin has been determined one of the most _______ drugs that a person can use.
选项：
A: destructive
B: supportive
C: fundamental
D: critical
答案: 【 destructive】

140、单选题：
He was determined to remove the _______ that is blocking the path toward his goals.
选项：
A: commitment
B: obstacle
C: assurance
D: sincerity
答案: 【 obstacle】

141、单选题：
_______ is experienced whenever the results you are expecting do not seem to fit the effort and action you are applying.
选项：
A: Contemplation
B: Meditation
C: Perception
D: Frustration
答案: 【 Frustration】

142、单选题：
Police said the_______ was found shot in the chest and died at the scene.
选项：
A: necessity
B: victim
C: orientation
D: parameter
答案: 【 victim】

143、单选题：
Digital technology is _______ by the inter connectivity of computing devices, machines, systems and people.
选项：
A: characterized
B: damaged
C: elevated
D: objected
答案: 【 characterized】

144、单选题：
The company provides its employees with _______ opportunities to develop their competence.
选项：
A: organic
B: pathetic
C: diverse
D: rigid
答案: 【 diverse】

145、单选题：
The chef _______ the vegetable in hot water for 15 minutes before he cooked it.
选项：
A: observed
B: scrambled
C: immersed
D: operated
答案: 【 immersed】

146、单选题：
Inexperienced writers tend to_______ to one sentence structure in their writing.
选项：
A: cling
B: boast
C: arrest
D: refer
答案: 【 cling】

147、单选题：
He has a lot of energy and vitality but gets bored quickly when things become _______.
选项：
A: abnormal
B: attractive
C: monotonous
D: intriguing
答案: 【 monotonous】

148、单选题：
He has the ability to flourish in the face of _______, which encourages me to meet challenges bravely.
选项：
A: reputation
B: compliment
C: admiration
D: adversity
答案: 【 adversity】

149、单选题：
There are six essential nutrients that people need to consume through dietary sources to _______ optimal health.
选项：
A: constrain
B: maintain
C: suffer
D: resort
答案: 【 maintain】

150、单选题：
A person’s body cannot produce everything that it needs to _______ properly.
选项：
A: accommodate
B: blend
C: revolve
D: function
答案: 【 function】

151、单选题：
The increasing popularity of online shopping is mainly _______ to its lower price and convenience.
选项：
A: opposed
B: subscribed
C: attributed
D: departed
答案: 【 attribu