第一章 医学术语学简介( Introduction to Medical Terminology)

医学英语术语常见前缀和后缀

1、单选题:
‎ Which of the following prefix means half?‍
选项:
A: uni-
B: tetra-
C: hemi-
D:  bi-
答案: 【 hemi-

2、单选题:
​  Which of the following prefix means difficult or painful?‌
选项:
A: tachy-
B: dys-
C:  brady-
D: eu-
答案: 【 dys-

3、单选题:
​  Which of the following suffix means record or picture?​
选项:
A: -graph
B: -gram
C: -graphy
D: -meter
答案: 【 -gram

4、单选题:
‏  Which of the following suffix means excision?‏
选项:
A:  -otomy
B:  -ostomy
C:  -otom
D:  -ectomy
答案: 【  -ectomy

5、单选题:
‌ Which of the following means surgical repair of the esophagus?‍
选项:
A:  esophagocele
B: esophagoplasty
C:  esophagoscope
D: chondroplasty
答案: 【 esophagoplasty

6、单选题:
‍ Which of the following means rupture of the liver?‌
选项:
A: hepatitis
B: hepatorrhexis
C: hepatoma
D: hepatorrhaphy
答案: 【 hepatorrhexis

7、单选题:
‌ Which of the following means the layer above the dermis?‍
选项:
A: hypodermis
B: subcutaneous
C: epidermis
D: subdermis
答案: 【 epidermis

8、单选题:
​ Which of the following means inflammation of the kidney?‌
选项:
A:  nephrtitis
B: nephrorrhagia
C: neuritis
D: nephroptosis
答案: 【  nephrtitis

9、单选题:
​  Which of the following suffix means instrument for viewing the stomach?‍
选项:
A: brochoscopy
B: bronchoscope
C: gastroscopy
D: gastroscope
答案: 【 gastroscope

10、单选题:
‎Which of the following means heart pain?‎
选项:
A: carditis
B: gastralgia
C: cardialgia
D: rhinalgia
答案: 【 cardialgia

第二章 身体结构( Body Structure)

身体结构词汇测试

1、单选题:
‍The chin is below the nose so the chin is __________to the nose‏
选项:
A: superior
B: inferior
C: anterior
D: posterior
答案: 【 inferior

2、单选题:
‏The knee is near to the body trunk compared with feet, so the knee is ___________ to feet.‌
选项:
A: distal
B: superficial
C: deep
D: proximal
答案: 【 proximal

3、单选题:
​The nose is in front of ears so the nose is _________to ears.‍
选项:
A: superior
B: inferior
C: anterior
D: posterior
答案: 【 anterior

4、单选题:
‍The skin is the covering of body while bone is buried inside so the skin is _______to bone‍
选项:
A: distal
B: superficial
C: deep
D: proximal
答案: 【 superficial

5、单选题:
‎__________means “Bottom or lower part of an organ.”‎
选项:
A: base
B: apex
C: supine
D: prone
答案: 【

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