MOOC 英语思辨阅读+赖晓葭(广西师范大学漓江学院)1453584168 最新慕课完整章节测试答案

Exercises for Unit One & Two

1、单选题：
Part one: There are five sentences in this section. Read and decide whether they are fact or opinion. (10 points, two for each)‏1.China is a developing country.‏‌‏
选项：
A: fact
B: opinion
C: none
D: none
答案: 【 fact】

2、单选题：
America must preserve democracy at all costs.​​‎​
选项：
A: fact    
B: opinion
C: none
D: none
答案: 【 opinion】

3、单选题：
The meetings should be held on Tuesdays, not Wednesdays.‏‎‏
选项：
A: fact 
B: opinion
C: none
D: none
答案: 【 opinion】

4、单选题：
‌These meetings are held Wednesdays.​‌​
选项：
A: fact  
B: opinion
C: none
D: none
答案: 【 fact  】

5、单选题：
‍These meetings are often a waste of time.‏‍‏
选项：
A: fact 
B: opinion
C: none
D: none
答案: 【 opinion】

6、单选题：
‌Part Two: Here’s a paragraph that has both fact and opinion. See if you can correctly identify which ideas are debatable and which are not. Read and decide whether they are fact or opinion. ‎‌ ‎New York and other U.S. cities have begun using vehicles powered by natural gas[1]. This is a good idea[2], because vehicles that use natural gas do not pollute the air[3]. Pollution is the biggest problem facing cities right now[4]. Furthermore, natural gas is more cost-effective than regular gas[5]. All cities should use only vehicles powered by natural gas[6].‎‌‎‌1.Facts are _________‎‌A. 【1】   B. 【2】   C.【3】   D. 【4】  E.【5】   F. 【6】‎‌‎
选项：
A: 【1】【3】【4】
B: 【2】【3】【6】
C: 【1】【2】【5】
D: 【1】【4】【5】
答案: 【 【1】【2】【5】】

7、单选题：
‍2.Opinion are _________‏‍‏A. 【1】   B. 【2】   C.【3】   D. 【4】  E.【5】   F. 【6】‏‍‏
选项：
A: 【1】【4】【5】
B: 【2】【4】【6】
C: 【2】【3】【6】
D: 【3】【5】【6】
答案: 【 【2】【4】【6】】

Quiz

1、多选题：
‌II Here’s a paragraph that has both facts and opinions. Read and decide whether they are facts or opinions. (10 points, five for each)‍New York and other U.S. cities have begun using vehicles powered by natural gas[1]. This is a good idea[2], because vehicles that use natural gas do not pollute the air[3]. Pollution is the biggest problem facing cities right now[4]. Furthermore, natural gas is more cost-effective than regular gas [5]. All cities should use only vehicles powered by natural gas [6].‍‌1. Facts are _________‍‌‍
选项：
A: [ 1]
B: [2] 
C: [3] 
D: [4] 
E: [5] 
F: [6] 
答案: 【 [ 1];
[3] ;
[5] 】

2、多选题：
‎2 Opinions are _________‏‎‏
选项：
A: [1] 
B: [2] 
C: [3] 
D: [4] 
E: [5] 
F: [6] 
答案: 【 [2] ;
[4] ;
[6] 】

3、判断题：
I There are five sentences in this section. Read and decide whether they are facts or opinions. (10 points, two for each)‏1.China is a developing country.‏​‏
选项：
A: 正确
B: 错误
答案: 【 正确】

4、判断题：
America must preserve democracy at all costs.‍‏‍
选项：
A: 正确
B: 错误
答案: 【 错误】

5、判断题：
The meetings should be held on Tuesdays, not Wednesdays.‍‎‍
选项：
A: 正确
B: 错误
答案: 【 错误】

6、判断题：
These meetings are held Wednesdays.‎​‎
选项：
A: 正确
B: 错误
答案: 【 正确】

7、判断题：
These meetings are often a waste of time.​‏​
选项：
A: 正确
B: 错误
答案: 【 错误】

Ouiz

1、单选题：
‌1. Read the passage about argument identification and then choose from (a), (b), (c), (d) for the blanks: ‌Argument identification and argument analysis cannot be separated very   (1)   – that is, they are   (2)   procedures. We need to identify when an argument is being made and what it is about before we can analyze its structure. In fact, as we shall see, the first step in analyzing an argument involves the   (3)   of its major parts. I shall provide some simple rules to follow here. Most rules will be coupled with a “question” which should help in the   (4)  application of that rule to some given argument.‌An argument is any group of   (5)   that support or give evidence for another proposition. From this definition of an argument we can extract three important points: a) an argument’s structure is going to consist of two basic components: the   (6)  , or what we are being persuaded to do or believe; and the main   (7)  , or the evidence that is supposed to persuade us; b) an argument has a function – to try and persuade someone of something using reason; and, c) there will be some structural relation between the   (8)   and the conclusion – the way in which the evidence supports the conclusion. We should note here that the evidence or reason supporting the conclusion does not have to be good – bad evidence or reasons make for a bad argument, but it is still an argument.‌‎      ‌‎     (1)       ‌
选项：
A:  clearly   
B: cleanly
C:  neat
D:  purely
答案: 【 cleanly】

2、单选题：
‍(2)        ‍
选项：
A: dependent
B: independent
C: codependent
D: interdependent
答案: 【 interdependent】

3、单选题：
‏(3)           ‌
选项：
A: identification
B: identity
C: identifying
D: cognization
答案: 【 identification】

4、单选题：
‍(4)       ​
选项：
A: applicability
B: applied
C: application
D:  applying
答案: 【 application】

5、单选题：
‌(5)           ​
选项：
A: propositions
B: preposition
C: presupposition
D: apposition
答案: 【 propositions】

6、单选题：
‏(6)       ‏
选项：
A: concerning
B: conclusion
C: titles
D: persuasion
答案: 【 conclusion】

7、单选题：
​(7)        ‎
选项：
A: promises
B: premiers
C: compromise
D:  premises
答案: 【  premises】

8、单选题：
‏(8)        ​
选项：
A: evidential
B: evident
C:  evidence
D: revelation
答案: 【  evidence】

9、多选题：
‌ Which of the following sentences bear logical fallacies（逻辑谬误）? （多选题）‏‏‏‏‏‌‏
选项：
A: Girls are not good at science.
B:  Exercise is good. Therefore everybody should exercise.
C: A flood happened after the comet appeared; therefore, the comet caused the flood.
D: Mike is stupid, so he can’t be successful.
答案: 【 Girls are not good at science.;
 Exercise is good. Therefore everybody should exercise.;
A flood happened after the comet appeared; therefore, the comet caused the flood.;
Mike is stupid, so he can’t be successful.】

10、判断题：
​​Judge the following statement as right or wrong:​Biologically it is females that are marked, while in language and culture, it is males that are marked. ​​​‏​
选项：
A: 正确
B: 错误
答案: 【 错误】

Ouiz

1、单选题：
（    ）——Perfect marriage material, this type of guy is always ready to help you with household chores, cuddle you and pamper you. He is well behaved and just a sweet darling. However, he is not so popular with guys, who consider him a sort-boiled egg. Even you may feel that he is a little too compassionate and lacks willpower.​‏​
选项：
A: Mr. Right 
B: Mr. Family Man  
C: Mr. Grumpy
D: Mr. Parasite
答案: 【 Mr. Family Man  】

2、单选题：
 (     )——This guy has a lot to complain about everything and anything in the world, and he considers everybody is either stupid or evil. He rarely ventures out of the house and is a predictable jerk. It is very difficulties to fare with such a person for long.‎‏‎
选项：
A: Mr. Right 
B: Mr. Family Man 
C: Mr. Grumpy
D: Mr. Parasite
答案: 【 Mr. Grumpy】

3、单选题：
  (     )——A couch potato and probably a drug addict, you c