MOOC 医学术语学（2021.6）(天津医科大学)1463807166 最新慕课完整章节测试答案
第一章医学术语学简介IntroductiontoMedicalTerminology
文章目录
医学英语术语常见前缀和后缀
1、单选题：
Which of the following prefix means half?
选项：
A: uni-
B: tetra-
C: hemi-
D: bi-
答案: 【 hemi-】
2、单选题：
Which of the following prefix means difficult or painful?
选项：
A: dys-
B: tachy-
C: brady-
D: eu-
答案: 【 dys-】
3、单选题：
Which of the following suffix means record or picture?
选项：
A: -graph
B: -gram
C: -graphy
D: -meter
答案: 【 -gram】
4、单选题：
Which of the following suffix means excision?
选项：
A: -otomy
B: -ostomy
C: -otom
D: -ectomy
答案: 【 -ectomy】
5、单选题：
Which of the following means surgical repair of the esophagus?
选项：
A: esophagocele
B: esophagoplasty
C: esophagoscope
D: chondroplasty
答案: 【 esophagoplasty】
6、单选题：
Which of the following means rupture of the liver?
选项：
A: hepatitis
B: hepatorrhexis
C: hepatoma
D: hepatorrhaphy
答案: 【 hepatorrhexis】
7、单选题：
Which of the following means the layer above the dermis?
选项：
A: hypodermis
B: subcutaneous
C: epidermis
D: subdermis
答案: 【 epidermis】
8、单选题：
Which of the following means inflammation of the kidney?
选项：
A: nephrtits
B: nephrorrhagia
C: neuritis
D: nephroptosis
答案: 【 nephrtits】
9、单选题：
Which of the following suffix means instrument for viewing the stomach?
选项：
A: brochoscopy
B: bronchoscope
C: gastroscopy
D: gastroscope
答案: 【 gastroscope】
10、单选题：
Which of the following means heart pain?
选项：
A: carditis
B: gastralgia
C: cardialgia
D: rhinalgia
答案: 【 cardialgia】
第二章身体结构BodyStructure
身体结构词汇测试
1、单选题：
The chin is below the nose so the chin is __________to the nose
选项：
A: superior
B: inferior
C: anterior
D: posterior
答案: 【 inferior 】
2、单选题：
The knee is near to the body trunk compared with feet, so the knee is ___________ to feet.
选项：
A: distal
B: superficial
C: deep
D: proximal
答案: 【 proximal】
3、单选题：
The nose is in front of ears so the nose is _________to ears.
选项：
A: superior
B: inferior
C: anterior
D: posterior
答案: 【 anterior 】
4、单选题：
The skin is the covering of body while bone is buried inside so the skin is _______to bone
选项：
A: distal
B: superficial
C: deep
D: proximal
答案: 【 superficial 】
5、单选题：
___________means “Bottom or lower part of an organ.”
选项：
A: base
B: apex
C: supine
D: prone
答案: 【 base 】
6、单选题：
__________means “The body lying horizontally and facing downward.”
选项：
A: base
B: apex
C: supine
D: prone
答案: 【 prone】
7、单选题：
Which of the following means fat cell_________
选项：
A: erythrocyte
B: leukocyte
C: adipocyte
D: adipoma
答案: 【 adipocyte 】
8、单选题：
Which of the following means study of tissue____________
选项：
A: physiology
B: histology
C: neurology
D: dentology
答案: 【 histology 】
9、单选题：
Which of the following means above stomach____________
选项：
A: hypoglossal
B: epinephrine
C: epigastric
D: hypoglycemia
答案: 【 epigastric 】
10、单选题：
What does postnasal mean?
选项：
A: in front of nose
B: behind nose
C: beside mouth
D: in front eye
答案: 【 behind nose 】
第三章皮肤系统IntegumentarySystem
皮肤系统单元检测
1、单选题：
Which of the following means within the skin?
选项：
A: subcutaneous
B: hypodermic
C: intradermal
D: epidermal
答案: 【 intradermal】
2、单选题：
Which of the following means skin disease?
选项：
A: dermatopathy
B: dermatitis
C: dermatologist
D: dermatology
答案: 【 dermatopathy】
3、单选题：
Which of the following means abnormal condition of excessive sweat?
选项：
A: anhidrosis
B: hyperhidrosis
C: necrosis
D: hypohidrosis
答案: 【 hyperhidrosis】
4、单选题：
Which of the following means black tumor?
选项：
A: melanoma
B: lipoma
C: hepatoma
D: gastroma
答案: 【 melanoma 】
5、单选题：
Which of the following means softening of nails?
选项：
A: onychectomy
B: onychomalacia
C: onychomycosis
D: onychophagia
答案: 【 onychomalacia】
6、单选题：
Collagen fibers are the major components of the ____.
选项：
A: epiderm