第一章跨文化交际内涵Chapter1InterculturalCommunication

第一单元测验

1、单选题:
​1. Definitions of communication from many Asian countries stress ________, which is most notable in cultures with a Confucian tradition.‏​‏
选项:
A:         A. exchanging information         
B: B. harmony
C:  C. respect
D: D. instrumental function
答案: 【 B. harmony

2、单选题:
​2. Communication does not occur in isolation or in a vacuum, but rather it takes place in a physical and a social context; both establish the rules that govern the interaction. It reflects _____.‏​‏
选项:
A:  A. communication is symbolic
B: B. communication is systematic          
C: C. communication is irreversible
D: D. communication is transactional
答案: 【 B. communication is systematic          

3、单选题:
‌3. In China, if a Tibetan communicates with a Han, it is _____.‏‌‏
选项:
A: A. interracial communication       
B:  B. interethnic communication
C: C. international communication
D: D. interpersonal communication
答案: 【  B. interethnic communication

4、单选题:
​4. The _____ is the person with an idea he or she desires to communicate.‌​‌
选项:
A: A. message         
B: B. source
C:  C. context
D: D. feedback
答案: 【 B. source

5、单选题:
‎5. _____ is the process of putting an idea into a symbol.‌‎‌
选项:
A: A. Decoding
B: B. Channel
C: C. Encoding
D:   D. Source
答案: 【 C. Encoding

6、单选题:
‍6. _____ refers to the exchange of messages between members of the dominant culture within a country.‏‍‏
选项:
A: A. Interethnic communication        
B:  B. Interregional communication
C: C. International communication
D: D. Intercultural communication
答案: 【 D. Intercultural communication

7、单选题:
‍7. _____ refers to communication between people whose cultural perceptions and symbol systems are distinct enough to alter the communication event.‌‍‌
选项:
A: A. Interethnic communication         
B: B. Interracial communication
C: C. Intracultural communication
D:  D. Intercultural communication
答案: 【 A. Interethnic communication         

8、单选题:
‏8. Which of the following statements about intercultural communication is not true?‌‏‌
选项:
A: A. It is communication between people of different cultures.            
B:  B. We need understanding and acceptance in intercultural communication.
C: C. During the process of intercultural communication, one should turn one’s back on one’s own culture.
D: D. We should develop tolerance and acceptance in intercultural communication.
答案: 【 C. During the process of intercultural communication, one should turn one’s back on one’s own culture.

9、单选题:
9.   _____ refers to anything that distorts the message the source encodes.​‎​
选项:
A: A. Noise
B: B. Message
C: C. Source     
D: D. Context
答案: 【 A. Noise

10、单选题:
10. _____ refers to that portion of the receiver response of which the source has knowledge and to which the source attends and assigns meaning.‏​‏
选项:
A: A. Receiver
B: B. Decoding
C: C. Encoding
D: D. Feedback
答案: 【 C. Encoding

11、判断题:
‍1.  In face-to-face communication, non-verbal signals are not as important as verbal messages.​‍​
选项:
A: 正确
B: 错误
答案: 【 错误

12、判断题:
‎2.  When you phone to tell your friend something, you are the source of information.​‎​
选项:
A: 正确
B: 错误
答案: 【 错误

13、判断题:
3.  Sneezing is by nature, but in different cultures, it has different meanings. In western culture, it means someone misses you, while in China, it means god bless you.​​​
选项:
A: 正确
B: 错误
答案: 【 错误

14、判断题:
4.  The level above the dividing line is the subjective culture, which is a large part and invisible, consists of beliefs, attitudes, perceptions and values.‏‍‏
选项:
A: 正确
B: 错误
答案: 【 错误

15、判断题:
5.  A source means the encoded thought; a channel means the way by which the encoded message is transmitted.‌
选项:
A: 正确
B: 错误
答案: 【 错误

16、判断题:
6.  While definitions of communication from many Asian countries stress harmony, which is most notable in cultures with a Confucian tradition.‎‌‎
选项:
A: 正确
B: 错误
答案: 【 正确

17、判断题:
 7. Nonverbal communication is important because it accounts for much of the meaning conversations and reflects the subconscious spontaneously.‍‎‍
选项:
A: 正确
B: 错误
答案: 【 正确

18、判断题:
8. Intercultural communication, also known as VC, refers to communication between or among people with different cultural background. ‍‏‍
选项:
A: 正确
B: 错误
答案: 【 错误

19、判断题:
9.  Communication occurs when the sender and the receiver from different races are exchanging messages, it’s International communication.‍‎‍
选项:
A: 正确
B: 错误
答案: 【 错误

20、判断题:
10.  IC is classified as verbal communication and nonverbal communication.‏‍‏
选项:
A: 正确
B: 错误
答案: 【 正确

随堂测验

1、判断题:
​All people of the same nationality will have the same culture.‎
选项:
A: 正确
B: 错误
答案: 【 错误

2、判断题:
‍Although two cultures may share the same ideas, their meaning and significance may not be the same.​
选项:
A: 正确
B: 错误
答案: 【 错误

3、判断题:
​Patterns of thought varies with culture. ‌
选项:
A: 正确
B: 错误
答案: 【 正确

4、判断题:
‏Some researchers assert that in face-to-face communication,about 70%of information is communicated through speaking,and over 30% sis sent by nonverbal means.​
选项:
A: 正确
B: 错误
答案: 【 错误

5、判断题:
‏Environment is one of the five study areas that nonverbal communication covers. ‍
选项:
A: 正确
B: 错误
答案: 【 正确

第二章中西方传统习俗差异Chapter2DifferencesinTraditionalCustomsbetweenChinaandthewest

第二单元测验

1、判断题:
‍The custom of singing Christmas carols is said to have come from 13th century Greek. ‏
选项:
A: 正确
B: 错误
答案: 【 错误

2、判断题:
Chinese festivals were mostly named after the religious figures or events, while western festivals were more often named after the season.‎‎‎
选项:
A: 正确
B: 错误
答案: 【 错误

3、判断题:
In contrast, in Chinese culture, the black color reflects on the substance and spirit of the Chinese people’s rejection and disgust.‏​‏
选项:
A: 正确
B: 错误
答案: 【 错误

4、判断题:
​Besides, in the western Catholic tradition, white represents happiness.‏
选项:
A: 正确
B: 错误
答案: 【 正确

5、判断题:
Chinese mythology is a collection of cultural history, folktales, and religions that have been passed down in oral or written, concerning the founding of Chinese culture and the Chinese state.‎‎‎
选项:
A: 正确
B: 错误
答案: 【 正确

6、判断题:
Fuxi the holy farmer was a god who had a human body, an ox head and horse legs.‍‏‍
选项:
A: 正确
B: 错误
答案: 【 错误

7、判断题:
‎Shennong, also identified as Yandi, a divine patriarch who is said to have taught the ancient agriculture. ‍
选项:
A: 正确
B: 错误
答案: 【 正确

8、判断题:
​Many families go to church on Christmas Eve. After services, they sit down to enjoy a traditional Christmas dinner at home.  ‎
选项:
A: 正确
B: 错误
答案: 【 正确

9、判断题:
Striding the fire pan means to thank parents for raising her up.​‍​
选项:
A: 正确
B: 错误
答案: 【 错误

10、判断题:
Something old means that the bride wears the old jewelry or dress worn by her mother or grandmother, which symbolizes the bride’s family and the past.‏‌‏
选项:
A: 正确
B: 错误
答案: 【 正确

11、填空题:
‏1.Especially in the traditional Chinese wedding, the bride generally wears red dress, the top still has _______________and a piece of red silk handkerchief.‏
答案: 【 a phoenix coronet

12、填空题:
‌2. The main color of western wedding is white, which is a symbol of_______________.​‌​
答案: 【 purity and fidelity

13、填空题:
‍3. Human beings are scared about it. Later, people found_______________ could drive “nian”  away.  As a result, the custom remains.‎‍‎
答案: 【 red color and firecrackers

14、填空题:
‌4. Chinese families give their houses a thorough cleaning for_______________.‍‌‍
答案: 【 sweeping away the bad luck

15、填空题:
‍5. Chinese mythologies had appeared in the Late ______________Age.‎‍‎
答案: 【 Paleolithic

16、填空题:
‎6. Greek mythologies are based on Greek superior geographical location, _______________and overseas trade. ‏
答案: 【 navigation cause

17、填空题:
‍7. Christmas Day, which is on December 25th, celebrates the birth of_______________, the founder of the Christian religion.‍‍ ‍‍‍
答案: 【 Jesus ['dʒiːzəs] Christ

18、填空题:
8. In western countries, the wedding is usually held in the quiet place, such as a church or outdoor because the wedding highlights_______________.‌‍‌
答案: 【 grave and holiness

19、填空题:
9. We can draw a conclusion that Greek gods are almost the same with human beings in_______________.​‎​
答案: 【 physical features

20、填空题:
​10. On the wedding ceremony, the mother combs the bride’s hair for the first time which means _______________.‌​‌
答案: 【 from beginning till the end

第三章中西方文学与艺术差异Chapter3DifferencesbetweenChineseandWesternLiteratureandArt

第三单元测验

1、判断题:
1. Jing refers to beautiful females such as Loadan, Wudan, Daomadan, Qingyi and Huadan. ‏‌‏
选项:
A: 正确
B: 错误
答案: 【 错误

2、判断题:
2.  Since the Greek era, Western paintings have been mainly about characters in political affairs or historical events.​‌​
选项:
A: 正确
B: 错误
答案: 【 正确

3、判断题:
3.  Western architecture is closely related to hierarchical thinking.‌‌‌
选项:
A: 正确
B: 错误
答案: 【 错误

4、判断题:
4. Chinese architecture is closely related to religious thoughts.‍‌‍
选项:
A: 正确
B: 错误
答案: 【 错误

5、判断题:
5.  Chinese opera and western opera are both one of type of artistic forms which formed in different regions, social patterns and national cultural backgrounds.‏‏‏
选项:
A: 正确
B: 错误
答案: 【 正确

6、判断题:
‏6.  After the independence of landscape painting, figure painting did not give way and nude painting is still the main theme of Western paintings today.‌‏‌
选项:
A: 正确
B: 错误
答案: 【 正确

7、判断题:
 7. White was symbolic of solemn and respectful in religion, and gray was symbolic of purity and selfless.‍‏‍
选项:
A: 正确
B: 错误
答案: 【 错误

8、判断题:
8. Confucius Temple is a historical type of residence that was commonly found throughout by China ‏‌‏
选项:
A: 正确
B: 错误
答案: 【 错误

9、判断题:
9.  Chinese courtyard house of Beijing is rectangular, covering 140,000 square meters.‎‌‎
选项:
A: 正确
B: 错误
答案: 【 错误

10、判断题:
10.  In the Acropolis of Athens, the layout of buildings is in accordance with the topography.​‌​
选项:
A: 正确
B: 错误
答案: 【 正确

11、填空题:
‌1. Sheng refers to main male roles such as Loasheng, Xiaosheng, _______________and Hongsheng.‏
答案: 【 Wusheng

12、填空题:
​2. Mona Lisa’s smile has been called the most _______________smile in the world. ‍​‍
答案: 【 mysterious

13、填空题:
​3. Roman Colosseum was the largest_______________ of the Roman Empire.‎​‎
答案: 【 amphitheater

14、填空题:
‍4. Dan refers to beautiful females such as Loadan, Wudan, Daomadan, Qingyi and _______________.‎‍‎
答案: 【 Huadan

15、填空题:
‍5. _______________and scene-and-plant paintings served to express the Chinese literati painter’s political positions and expressed their personal emotions.‌‍‌
答案: 【 Landscape

16、填空题:
​6. The first one is Opera _______________which means most of them are based on the myth or historical stories. ‌
答案: 【 seria

17、填空题:
‍7. White was symbolic of_______________, and gray was symbolic of solemn and respectful in religion.​‍​
答案: 【 purity and selfless

18、填空题:
8. From the perspective of Happy Ending and Tragic Ending, Chinese opera usually ends up with a_____________.‍​‍
答案: 【 happy reunion

19、填空题:
9. Chinese opera respected the_______________ thinking rather than the personal will.‍‌‍
答案: 【 hierarchical

20、填空题:
‌10. Yellow was symbolic of_______________, and red, a bright and auspicious color, was symbolic of happiness and richness in ancient China.‏‌‏
答案: 【 imperial power

第四章中西方饮食与服装差异Chapter4DifferencesbetweenChineseandWesternDietandClothing

第四单元测验

1、判断题:
11.The principle food of Chinese dishes are the five cereals including rice, two kinds of millet, wheat and beans while the supplement foods are fruit, vegetables and meat. ‌‍‌
选项:
A: 正确
B: 错误
答案: 【 正确

2、判断题:
12. In contrast, Chinese civilization originates from the Aegean Sea. ‌‎‌
选项:
A: 正确
B: 错误
答案: 【 错误

3、判断题:
13.  Western culture is a harmonious culture, which emphasizes the symmetry and unified costume modeling method.‌‎‌
选项:
A: 正确
B: 错误
答案: 【 错误

4、判断题:
14. Chinese culture lays stress on modeling [ˈmɒdlɪŋ], line, design and color with visual comfortable for the first. ​‎​
选项:
A: 正确
B: 错误
答案: 【 错误

5、判断题:
15.  Western culture disregards the existence of “sex”, the clothing does not manifest bodily curve, which don’t have a sensual elements. ​‍​
选项:
A: 正确
B: 错误
答案: 【 错误

6、判断题:
16.  On one hand, in ancient China, dress color falls into two colors which are the pure color and the secondary color. ‌​‌
选项:
A: 正确
B: 错误
答案: 【 正确

7、判断题:
​17. Generally speaking there are four types of steak: TENDERLOIN [ˈtendəlɔɪn], RIB-EYE, SIRLOIN and T-BONE. ‌
选项:
A: 正确
B: 错误
答案: 【 正确

8、判断题:
18. Most of people in the west are accustomed to have grain such as rice and wheat as daily main food resource.‏‏‏
选项:
A: 正确
B: 错误
答案: 【 错误

9、判断题:
19.  In ancient China, economy was mainly based on agriculture.‏‏‏
选项:
A: 正确
B: 错误
答案: 【 正确

10、判断题:
‌20.  We can translate “龙凤羹” as “Beef Tenderloin[ˈtendəlɔɪn] Steak with Green Peppercorn Sauce”. ‏
选项:
A: 正确
B: 错误
答案: 【 错误

11、填空题:
1. As for styles, the answer may be Chinese Cheongsam [tʃɒŋˈsæm]; Chinese_______________, also called “Zhongshan Zhuang” in Chinese.‍‏‍
答案: 【 Tunic Suit

12、填空题:
‌2. According to legend, Fo Tiao Qiang is originated from the_______________, dating back more than two centuries of history. ‌‌‌
答案: 【 Qing Dynasty

13、填空题:
‏3. Chinese diet emphasizes on the color, smell and_______________ of the food.‍‏‍
答案: 【 taste

14、填

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