MOOC 西方文化思辨(南京航空航天大学)1462897178 最新慕课完整章节测试答案

Topic Quiz 2

1、单选题：
‍Our current knowledge of Socrates mainly comes from ____________.‎
选项：
A: his books
B: his student Plato
C: tragedy plays about him
D: historical records
答案: 【 his student Plato】

2、单选题：
‍The term "philosophy" was proposed by _______________.‍
选项：
A: Pythagoras
B: Heraclitus
C: Democritus
D: Socrates
答案: 【 Pythagoras】

3、单选题：
‏The famous quote "No man could step into the same river twice" is from ____________.‍
选项：
A: Thales
B: Heraclitus
C: Democritus
D: Socrates
答案: 【 Heraclitus】

4、单选题：
​Which of the following account of Oceanus is correct?‍
选项：
A: It is a place in ancient Greece.    
B: It is a dog-shaped god.
C: She is a Greek goddess.
D: It is the name of a titan.
答案: 【 It is the name of a titan.】

5、单选题：
​Which of the following is closest in meaning to "science" in Greek times?‏
选项：
A: knowledge
B: theology
C: technology
D: mathematics
答案: 【 knowledge】

6、单选题：
​Which of the following subjects were NOT included in the liberal arts subjects?‍
选项：
A: grammar
B: Latin
C: logic
D: Astronomy
答案: 【 Latin】

7、单选题：
‏Churches in the Middle Ages were interested in _____________.​
选项：
A: The number of angels standing on a needle.
B: Cicero's political fights with his enemies.
C: Petrarch's passion for finding old books.
D: the death of Socrates
答案: 【 The number of angels standing on a needle.】

8、单选题：
‎Cicero's ideas were much informed by _______________.‏
选项：
A: Petrarch
B: Mark Antony
C: the Epicureans
D: Julius Ceasar
答案: 【 the Epicureans】

9、单选题：
‍Which of the following facts applies to Nietzsche's life?‎
选项：
A: He lived with his mothers and sisters.
B: He used to teach philosophy at university.
C: He preferred teaching to writing books.
D: He lived long into his 80s.
答案: 【 He lived with his mothers and sisters.】

10、单选题：
​Which of the following facts applies to Derrida?‏
选项：
A: He was a German Jew.
B: He proposed the idea of deconstruction.
C: He completed higher education in Algeria.
D: His theory has won a world-wide approval till this day.
答案: 【 He proposed the idea of deconstruction.】

11、单选题：
‏Which of the following is NOT a Pre-Socratic thinker?​
选项：
A: Dionysus
B: Thales
C: Democritus
D: Pythagoras
答案: 【 Dionysus】

12、多选题：
‎Which of the following claims were proposed by Nietzsche?(注意：本题多选)‌
选项：
A: One should strike a balance between rationality and passion.
B: Dionysian spirit is more valuable than Apollonian spirit.
C: One should try to grow strong by rising up from sufferings.
D: It is time to abolish church influences.
答案: 【 One should strike a balance between rationality and passion.;
One should try to grow strong by rising up from sufferings.;
It is time to abolish church influences.】

13、判断题：
‌Renaissance humanism attaches prime importance to human as opposed to scientific pursuits.‏
选项：
A: 正确
B: 错误
答案: 【 错误】

14、判断题：
‌University of Bologna in France is the first university in Europe‏
选项：
A: 正确
B: 错误
答案: 【 错误】

15、判断题：
‏Cicero's fame mainly came from his speech-making skills.‏
选项：
A: 正确
B: 错误
答案: 【 正确】

Topic Quiz 3

1、单选题：
‏Which of the following branches of psychology was founded by Alfred Adler?‎
选项：
A: Individual Psychology
B: Analytical Psychology
C: Psychoanalysis
D: Psychiatry
答案: 【 Individual Psychology】

2、单选题：
​Which of the following scholars had a building in Harvard University named after him?‎
选项：
A: Carl Jung
B: William James
C: Alfred Adler
D: Sigmund Freud
答案: 【 William James】

3、单选题：
​Ideally, a state should be ruled by a philosopher king. This is stated in ________.‌
选项：
A: Phaedo
B: Symposium
C: Republic
D: Ethics
答案: 【 Republic】

4、单选题：
‎To learn more about the mental world, Freud analyzed dreams whereas Adler analyzed ________.‍
选项：
A: palm prints
B: private diaries
C: facial expressions
D: first memories
答案: 【 first memories】

5、单选题：
​The branch of psychology that prevailed in the second half of last century is ________.‎
选项：
A: Cognitive Psychology
B: Humanistic Psychology
C: Behavioral Psychology
D: Social Psychology
答案: 【 Cognitive Psychology】

6、单选题：
‏Pavlov's Bell is a typical experiment of ________‍
选项：
A: Behavioral Psychology
B: Biological Psychology
C: Cognitive Psychology
D: Soical Psychology
答案: 【 Behavioral Psychology】

7、单选题：
‏The branch of psychology that viewed human brain as a computer is ________. ‌
选项：
A: cognitive psychology
B: behavioral psychology
C: neurology
D: humanistic psychology
答案: 【 cognitive psychology】

8、单选题：
‏Which of the following scholars is more likely to be a "difficult" old man?‏
选项：
A: Carl Jung
B: Sigmund Freud
C: Rene Descartes
D: Plato
答案: 【 Sigmund Freud】

9、单选题：
‌Which of the following is NOT an origin of the prefix "psyche-"‎
选项：
A: a beautiful lady named Psyche
B: the action of breathing
C: the human organ brain
D: the image of butterfly
答案: 【 the human organ brain】

10、多选题：
​Which of the following facts