MOOC 英语国家概况（粟琳婷）(桂林旅游学院)1452611197 最新慕课完整章节测试答案
I 国际通用语英语的故事 （Lingua Franca The Story of English)
文章目录
- I 国际通用语英语的故事 （Lingua Franca The Story of English)
- II 浮光掠影英伦风情（A Glance at the British Landscape）
- III 穿越美国印象之旅（Transamerica A First Impression）
- IV 美国梦传奇往事（American Dream A History of Legend）
- V 大学巡礼英美教育一览（An Overview of British and American Education Systems）
- Ⅵ 品味文化英美美食之旅（Food Tour in Britain and America A Taste of Culture）
- Ⅶ 英美传媒传播文化之音（Mass Media in Britain and America Spreading Culture Worldwide ）
- Ⅸ 生活在英美礼仪与风俗（Living in the UK and the USA Etiquettes and Customs）
- Ⅹ 聆听时代音符，感受文化魅力（Listen to the Notes of the Times, Feel the Charm of Culture）
- Ⅺ 视觉盛宴神奇的英美艺术之旅（A Journey of Fine arts in the UK and USA）
- Ⅻ 庆祝和缅怀英美节日一览（Celebrations and Commemorations Special Occasions in the UK and USA）
Unit 1 单元测试
1、单选题：
In number of native speakers and language learners, English is the ________ language in the world.
选项：
A: first
B: second
C: third
D: fourth
答案: 【 first】
2、单选题：
The most native speakers of English live in _________.
选项：
A: Britain
B: the United States
C: Canada
D: Australia
答案: 【 the United States 】
3、单选题：
Old English was mainly derived from the dialects of _________.
选项：
A: ancient Celtic people
B: Anglo-Saxons
C: Romans
D: French
答案: 【 Anglo-Saxons】
4、单选题：
In 1588, England defeated the famous fleet Armada from __________.
选项：
A: France
B: Germany
C: Spain
D: Italy
答案: 【 Spain 】
5、单选题：
A Dictionary of the English Language was published by _________.
选项：
A: Thomas Nash
B: Samuel Johnson
C: Edmund Spenser
D: Francis Bacon
答案: 【 Samuel Johnson】
6、单选题：
The sudden vowel shift in the history of English helped to shape ________ English.
选项：
A: Old
B: Middle
C: Early Modern
D: Late Modern
答案: 【 Early Modern 】
7、单选题：
William Shakespeare is a great writer in the _____________ language.
选项：
A: French
B: English
C: Spanish
D: Italian
答案: 【 English 】
8、单选题：
Shakespeare was born in a small town in _______________.
选项：
A: England
B: Scotland
C: Wales
D: Northern Ireland
答案: 【 England 】
9、单选题：
Shakespeare wrote 154 ___________ and some verses in his lifetime.
选项：
A: plays
B: sonnets
C: novels
D: poems
答案: 【 sonnets 】
10、单选题：
As you like it is a _____________
选项：
A: tragedy
B: comedy
C: sonnet
D: song
答案: 【 comedy 】
11、判断题：
Proto-Indo-European is believed to be the ancestor of most European languages, such as Greek, German, Spanish, French and Italian.
选项：
A: 正确
B: 错误
答案: 【 正确】
12、判断题：
The history of English can be divided into three periods: Old English, Middle English and modern English.
选项：
A: 正确
B: 错误
答案: 【 正确】
13、判断题：
English script and alphabetic system were from Greek.
选项：
A: 正确
B: 错误
答案: 【 错误】
14、判断题：
The expression of“电梯” in American English is elevator.
选项：
A: 正确
B: 错误
答案: 【 正确】
15、判断题：
The expression of “斑马线” in British English is pavement.
选项：
A: 正确
B: 错误
答案: 【 正确】
16、判断题：
Shakespeare wrote 42 plays in his lifetime.
选项：
A: 正确
B: 错误
答案: 【 错误】
17、判断题：
Romeo and Juliet is one of the four most famous tragedies of Shakespeare.
选项：
A: 正确
B: 错误
答案: 【 错误】
18、判断题：
Many words from Hindi flew back to English, such as “bungalow”, “coolie”, “cashmere”, “ pajamas” and “yoga”.
选项：
A: 正确
B: 错误
答案: 【 正确】
19、判断题：
Now, English is used as the first language and official language in Singapore.
选项：
A: 正确
B: 错误
答案: 【 错误】
20、判断题：
In 1982, English became the main foreign language taught in schools of People's Republic of China.
选项：
A: 正确
B: 错误
答案: 【 正确】
课后练习
1、判断题：
Many words from Hindi flew back to English, such as “bungalow”, “coolie”, “cashmere”, “ pajamas” and “yoga”.
选项：
A: 正确
B: 错误
答案: 【 正确】
2、判断题：
Now, English is used as the first language and official language in Singapore.
选项：
A: 正确
B: 错误
答案: 【 错误】
3、判断题：
In 1985, the People's Republic of China made English the main foreign language in education.
选项：
A: 正确
B: 错误
答案: 【 错误】
II 浮光掠影英伦风情（A Glance at the British Landscape）
Unit 2 单元测试
1、单选题：
________ is the official name of Britain.
选项：
A: the United Kingdom
B: England
C: British Isles
D: Great Britain
答案: 【 the United Kingdom】
2、单选题：
The full name of Britain is the United Kingdom of _________ Britain and __________.
选项：
A: / ; Northern Ireland
B: Great; Northern Ireland
C: /; Ireland
D: Great; Ireland
答案: 【 Great; Northern Ireland】
3、单选题：
There are _______ parts in Great Britain and ________ parts in Britain.
选项：
A: three; four
B: three; three
C: four; three
D: four; four
答案: 【 three; four 】
4、单选题：
The longest river in Britain is _____________.
选项：
A: River Severn
B: River Thames
C: River Mississippi
D: River Shannon
答案: 【 River Severn 】
5、单选题：
Britain enjoys a ______________ climate.
选项：
A: hot maritime
B: temperate maritime
C: warm continental
D: cold continental
答案: 【 temperate maritime 】
6、单选题：
“If winter comes, will spring be far behind?”comes from Ode to the ______ wind by Shelly.
选项：
A: east
B: south
C: west
D: north
答案: 【 west 】
7、单选题：
The Scots, Welsh and Irish are descendents of ___________.
选项：
A: the Romans
B: the Anglo Saxons
C: the Celts
D: the French
答案: 【 the Celts】
8、单选题：
Wales is located in the _________ of Great Britain.
选项：
A: east
B: west
C: north
D: south
答案: 【 west 】
9、单选题：
The Giant’s Causeway was located in __________.
选项：
A: Wales
B: England
C: Scotland
D: Northern Ireland
答案: 【 Northern Ireland】
10、单选题：
Up until now, Queen Elizabeth has ruled in Britain for over __________ decades.
选项：
A: three
B: four
C: five
D: six
答案: 【 six】
11、判断题：
Queen Elizabeth II ruled Britain in Shakespeare’s time.
选项：
A: 正确
B: 错误
答案: 【 错误】
12、判断题：
The house of Windsor starts from George VII.
选项：
A: 正确
B: 错误
答案: 【 错误】
13、判断题：
Queen Elizabeth I is the present monarch of the UK.
选项：
A: 正确
B: 错误
答案: 【 错误】
14、判断题：
The nickname of Queen Victoria is “the grandmother of Europe”.
选项：
A: 正确
B: 错误
答案: 【 正确】
15、判断题：
The Pennies is known as the backbone of England.
选项：
A: 正确
B: 错误
答案: 【 正确】
16、判断题：
In England, it is cold in winter and hot in summer.
选项：
A: 正确
B: 错误
答案: 【 错误】
17、判断题：
Stonehenge is a famous monument dated from the 16th century.
选项：
A: 正确
B: 错误
答案: 【 错误】
18、判断题：
Scotland takes up half of Great Britain and is the second largest country in the UK.
选项：
A: 正确
B: 错误
答案: 【 错误】
19、判断题：
The American movie “A water horse” is based on the tale of monster in River Thames
选项：
A: 正确
B: 错误
答案: 【 错误】
20、判断题：
Kilt, tartan and Bagpipe are all characteristic of Wales. ________
选项：
A: 正确
B: 错误
答案: 【 错误】
课后练习
1、单选题：
The nickname of ______ is “the grandmother of Europe”.
选项：
A: George V
B: Princess Diana
C: Queen Elizabeth I
D: Queen Victoria
答案: 【 Queen Victoria】
2、单选题：
The house of Windsor starts from _________.
选项：
A: George V
B: Queen Elizabeth II
C: Queen Victoria
D: Prince Charles
答案: 【 George V 】
3、单选题：
_________ ruled Britain in Shakespeare’s time.
选项：
A: Princess Diana
B: Prince Charles
C: Queen Elizabeth I
D: George VII
答案: 【 Queen Elizabeth I】
4、判断题：
The monarchy in Britain has been passed in succession in the past 1000 years and has never been broken. _______
选项：
A: 正确
B: 错误
答案: 【 错误】
5、判断题：
The age of constitutional monarchy began after the Glorious Revolution. _________
选项：
A: 正确
B: 错误
答案: 【 正确】
6、判断题：
The king or the queen is the head of the UK and has no real power. _________
选项：
A: 正确
B: 错误
答案: 【 正确】
7、判断题：
The members of the royal family have to earn money to support themselves. _________
选项：
A: 正确
B: 错误
答案: 【 错误】
III 穿越美国印象之旅（Transamerica A First Impression）
Unit 3 单元测试
1、单选题：
Which of the following roads is called Mother Road?
选项：
A: Route 66
B: Route 50
C: Interstate 5
D: Interstate 95
答案: 【 Route 66 】
2、单选题：
Which of the following symbols does not represent freedom?
选项：
A: Statue of Liberty
B: Liberty Bell
C: American flag
D: Uncle Sam
答案: 【 Uncle Sam 】
3、单选题：
Which of the following locations is not included in the Free Trail?
选项：
A: State House
B: Granary Buring Ground
C: Faneuil Hall
D: Independence Hall
答案: 【 Independence Hall 】
4、单选题：
Which of the following cities is the meeting place for the first and second Continental Congress?
选项：
A: New York City
B: Boston
C: Washington D.C.
D: Philadelphia
答案: 【 Philadelphia 】
5、单选题：
The Statue of Liberty is a gift from the people of ___________.
选项：
A: Germany
B: Britain
C: France
D: Italy
答案: 【 France】
6、单选题：
Which state does Washington D.C. belong to?
选项：
A: New York
B: no state
C: Maryland
D: Washington
答案: 【 no state 】
7、单选题：
The heads of which Presidents are carved into Mount Rushmore?
选项：
A: Washington, Madison, Theodore Roosevelt, Kennedy
B: Washington, Lincoln, Nixon, Reagan
C: Adams, Taft, Eisenhower, Carter
D: Washington, Jefferson, Theodore Roosevelt, Lincoln
答案: 【 Washington, Jefferson, Theodore Roosevelt, Lincoln 】
8、单选题：
How many states are not on the contiguous continent of America?
选项：
A: 1
B: 2
C: 3
D: 4
答案: 【 2】
9、单选题：
Which of the two states are the last two states to join the union?
选项：
A: Alaska and California
B: Hawaii and Washington
C: Alaska and Hawaii
D: Maryland and Texas
答案: 【 Alaska and Hawaii 】
10、单选题：
The Hollywood sign was created as an advertisement for___________________________.
选项：
A: the Hollywoodland housing development
B: recruiting the actors and actresses
C: attracting the tourists
D: no special purpose
答案: 【 the Hollywoodland housing development】
11、判断题：
The official home to the US president is Capitol Building.
选项：
A: 正确
B: 错误
答案: 【 错误】
12、判断题：
Interstate 90 represents highway from east to west.
选项：
A: 正确
B: 错误
答案: 【 正确】
13、判断题：
Alaska is the largest state on the continuous continent.
选项：
A: 正确
B: 错误
答案: 【 错误】
14、判断题：
Great Salt Lake is a major waterway that empty into the Gulf Mexico.
选项：
A: 正确
B: 错误
答案: 【 错误】
15、判断题：
The United States of America consists of 50 states and a federal government.
选项：
A: 正确
B: 错误
答案: 【 正确】
16、判断题：
The Hoover Dam was the way to provide power and water to dry regions in the east America.
选项：
A: 正确
B: 错误
答案: 【 错误】
17、判断题：
The Independence hall is the place where the first and the second Continent Congress was held.
选项：
A: 正确
B: 错误
答案: 【 正确】
18、判断题：
Ex-president Abraham Lincoln was assassinated in Ford's Theater.
选项：
A: 正确
B: 错误
答案: 【 正确】
19、判断题：
In 1720, the first group of puritan Pilgrims arrived in America for religious freedom.
选项：
A: 正确
B: 错误
答案: 【 错误】
20、判断题：
Roads with odd numbers represent the highways from north to south.
选项：
A: 正确
B: 错误
答案: 【 正确】
课后练习
1、单选题：
1. Which of the following does not represent freedom?
选项：
A: Statue of Liberty
B: Liberty Bell
C: Uncle Sam
D: American Flag
答案: 【 Uncle Sam】
2、单选题：
2. Which of the following roads is called Mother Road?
选项：
A: Route 66
B: Route 50
C: Interstate 5
D: Interstate 95
答案: 【 Route 66】
3、单选题：
3. Which of the following roads represent highway from east to west?
选项：
A: Interstate 15
B: Interstate 95
C: Interstate 5
D: Interstate 90
答案: 【 Interstate 90】
IV 美国梦传奇往事（American Dream A History of Legend）
Unit 4 单元测试
1、单选题：
The French and Indian War was started owing to ______
选项：
A: land
B: women
C: money
D: soldiers
答案: 【 land 】
2、单选题：
Which of the following is not included in the Stamp Act to tax on?
选项：
A: diamond
B: newspaper
C: legal document
D: marriage certificate
答案: 【 diamond 】
3、单选题：
Where was the First Continental Congress held?
选项：
A: Boston
B: Philadelphia
C: Jamestown
D: Plymouth
答案: 【 Philadelphia 】
4、单选题：
Which day is America’s National Day or Independence Day?
选项：
A: May 10, 1775
B: July 4, 1776
C: Oct 19, 1781
D: Apr 30, 1789
答案: 【 July 4, 1776】
5、单选题：
Who drafted Declaration of Independence?
选项：
A: George Washington
B: Thomas Paine
C: John Burgoyne
D: Thomas Jefferson
答案: 【 Thomas Jefferson 】
6、单选题：
The 1783 Treaty of Paris with Great Britain defined the large expansion of land west to__________
选项：
A: Appalachian Mountains
B: Mississippi River
C: Rocky Mountains
D: Pacific Ocean
答案: 【 Mississippi River】
7、单选题：
How far did Captain Meriwether Lewis and the Second Lieutenant William Clark reach on the journey commissioned by Thomas Jefferson?
选项：
A: Sierra Nevada
B: Louisiana
C: Rocky Mountains
D: Pacific Ocean
答案: 【 Pacific Ocean 】
8、单选题：
Which state is the place attracting thousands of gold-seekers?
选项：
A: California
B: Oregon
C: Texas
D: Louisiana
答案: 【 California 】
9、单选题：
Which of the following state is not slave-holding state in 1860?
选项：
A: Georgia
B: New York
C: Tennessee
D: Mississippi
答案: 【 New York】
10、单选题：
Which book conveyed the message that slavery was the root of social cruelty?
选项：
A: Common Sense
B: Declaration of Independence
C: Uncle Tom’s Cabin
D: Mayflower Compact
答案: 【 Uncle Tom’s Cabin 】
11、判断题：
Military tactics was the hidden weapon that Lincoln employed to fight with Confederate Army and finally achieved the reunion of the nation.
选项：
A: 正确
B: 错误
答案: 【 错误】
12、判断题：
Texas was secured by