MOOC 英语综合能力实践(三)(广西外国语学院)1457925170 最新慕课完整章节测试答案
Unit 2 Man and Technology
文章目录
Unit Test
1、单选题:
Who wrote a famous paper entitled “ Does Economic Growth Improve the Human Lot?” in 1974?
选项:
A: James Surowiecki
B: Richard Easterlin
C: Isaac Asimov
D: Karl Marx
答案: 【 Richard Easterlin】
2、单选题:
In what field does technology impose the most influence on people’s sense of well-being?
选项:
A: Finance
B: Education
C: Technology
D: Healthcare
答案: 【 Healthcare】
3、单选题:
Which of the following is NOT James’s publications?
选项:
A: Happiness in Economics
B: Triumphant: The Twenty-first Century in Historical Respective, 1996
C: Fortune: The impact of Numbers on Personal Welfare, 1987
D: The Contemporary Reader
答案: 【 The Contemporary Reader】
4、单选题:
According to the supplementary reading material, when can pupils at French schools use their smartphones?
选项:
A: at the age of 15
B: at the age of 10
C: at the age of 20
D: at the age of 18
答案: 【 at the age of 15】
5、单选题:
Who writes the quote “The production of too many useful things results in too many good useless people”?
选项:
A: Isaac Asimov
B: Erich Fromm
C: Karl Marx
D: Robert H. Goddard
答案: 【 Karl Marx】
6、单选题:
Studies show that if a working environment is pleasant, productivity _________.
选项:
A: stagnates
B: increases
C: drops
D: takes a nosedive
答案: 【 increases】
7、单选题:
According to the text, which is the one that was deemed a luxury in America?
选项:
A: long-distance phone call
B: facebook
C: KFC
D: cruise trip
答案: 【 long-distance phone call 】
8、单选题:
What is not the downside of technology’s impact?
选项:
A: cyber bully
B: telemarketing
C: traffic congestion
D: identity theft
答案: 【 cyber bully】
9、单选题:
According to the text, which is the region that did not enjoy material and technological advances in the 20th century?
选项:
A: America
B: East Asia
C: Europe
D: Africa
答案: 【 Africa】
10、单选题:
Even though Americans seemed to work extraordinarily hard, their pursuit __________ entertainment turned media and leisure into multibillion-dollar industries.
选项:
A: of
B: to
C: for
D: at
答案: 【 of】
11、单选题:
People are much better informed since the __________ of television.
选项:
A: dearth
B: absence
C: advent
D: disappearance
答案: 【 advent 】
12、单选题:
It’s as if __________ were built into acquisition from the very beginning.
选项:
A: excitement
B: depression
C: disappointment
D: confusion
答案: 【 disappointment】
13、单选题:
The truly __________ work on the relationship between prosperity and well-being was done by the economist Richard Easterlin.
选项:
A: lousy
B: nasty
C: tedious
D: groundbreaking
答案: 【 groundbreaking】
14、单选题:
One of the happiness scholar’s most important insights is that people __________ very quickly to good news.
选项:
A: adapt
B: change
C: alter
D: conform
答案: 【 adapt】
15、单选题:
According to the article, which government approved a total ban on mobile use for pupils up to the age of 15?
选项:
A: the French government
B: the Japanese government
C: the American government
D: the Indian government
答案: 【 the French government】
16、填空题:
Driverless cars or self-driving cars are robotic cars driven by_________.
答案: 【 artificial intelligence】
17、填空题:
With mobile payment becoming ubiquitous, the Chinese society is becoming gradually _________.
答案: 【 cashless】
18、填空题:
Telemarketing, traffic jams and identity theft all come to mind, which all _________ making people consciously unhappy are.
答案: 【 phenomena】
19、填空题:
In the United States, for instance, gross domestic product per capita _________ from 1950 to 2000.
答案: 【 tripled】
20、填空题:
The _________ in productivity after World War Second made goods better and cheaper at the same time.
答案: 【 boom】
Unit 3 Fame and Success
Unit Test
1、单选题:
At the end of the text, the author says “good luck ” to those who desperately seek fame and fortune to ___.
选项:
A: warn people to be cautious about the result of chasing fame
B: wish people to have a good way to pursuing fame
C: wish people to enjoy fame
D: welcome people to chase fame
答案: 【 warn people to be cautious about the result of chasing fame】
2、单选题:
What does an artist have to do to stay famous according to the author?
选项:
A: The performer has to continue performing in the same style.
B: The performer has to present new works to the audience.
C: The performer has to get exposed more in public.
D: The performer has to take part in many shows and activities.
答案: 【 The performer has to continue performing in the same style.】
3、单选题:
For the reason why people chase fame, the author mentions several except ____.
选项:
A: to become rich and famous
B: to demonstrate excellence in some field
C: to gain the admiration and love of many others
D: to be the one everyone talks about
答案: 【 to become rich and famous】
4、单选题:
In the sentence “Fame turns all the lights on and while it gives power and reputation, it takes you out of you” (Paragraph 5), the underlined part means ____.
选项:
A: fame may make you lose yourself
B: fame refines you to be another person
C: fame makes you become more powerful
D: fame makes you a super hero
答案: 【 fame may make you lose yourself】
5、单选题:
In Paragraph 3 “Fame brings celebrity and high regard from loyal fas in each field.”, here “celebrity” means ___.
选项:
A: reputation
B: celebration
C: expectation
D: opportunity
答案: 【 reputation 】
6、单选题:
In Paragraph3, “Fame brings celebrity and high regard from loyal fas in each field.”, here “regard” means ___.
选项:
A: admiration
B: view
C: reputation
D: degree
答案: 【 admiration】
7、单选题:
In Paragraph 3, “…failure often serves as its own reward for many people”, means ____.
选项:
A: people tend to be more tolerant towards or sympathetic with the one who fails
B: failure brings more critics from other people toward you
C: many people regard failure as part of their life
D: failure teaches us to be more hardworking
答案: 【 people tend to be more tolerant towards or sympathetic with the one who fails】
8、单选题:
In the sentence “If you do catch it, hang on for dear life.”(Paragraph 6) , “for dear life” means ____
选项:
A: with the greatest possible effort
B: for a better life
C: at that moment
D: for the time being
答案: 【 with the greatest possible effort】
9、单选题:
To avoid plagiarism, it’s important to cite the information to ___ in your paraphrasing.
选项:
A: honor the author
B: copy the original sentence
C: refer to the author
D: ask the author
答案: 【 honor the author】
10、单选题:
Ludwig van Beethoven is mentioned as an example of some famous failurs in the text to prove that ___.
选项:
A: some failure for some people at ceratin times can be motivating
B: famous persons tackle failures more successfully
C: only famous persons take failure as their new beginning
D: failures are not easy task for common people
答案: 【 some failure for some people at ceratin times can be motivating】
11、单选题:
For those who ___ fame, they have to risk their own privacy.
选项:
A: seek
B: fond
C: desert
D: discard
答案: 【 seek 】
12、单选题:
She quit the office job since she was ____ repeating the routine.
选项:
A: tired of
B: turned away
C: subjected to
D: dependent on
答案: 【 tired of】
13、单选题:
Please ___ to the rail while walking along the bridge.
选项:
A: hang on
B: live up
C: pass on
D: set up
答案: 【 hang on】
14、单选题:
The local labor union ____ a campaign against the increase of tax.
选项:
A: launched
B: chased
C: accompanied
D: cover
答案: 【 launched】
15、填空题:
In the sentence “Fame is very much like an animal chasing his own tail”, the author uses the rhetorical device of ___ to show the negative result of pursuing fame.
答案: 【 simile】
16、填空题:
According to the author, it’s easier for the artist becomes the slave of his or her own success because of the______.
答案: 【 public demands】
17、填空题:
In order to maintain coherence of the writing, the author states his stand very clearly with a bunch of _____ words, like “chasing the tail”, “find excuses”, “desperately” and ect.
答案: 【 negative】
18、填空题:
The very first step of paraphrasing is to ____.
答案: 【 understand the original sentence】
19、填空题:
Paraphrasing simply means taking the original text and using your ____ and structure to rewrite it while still conveying the same message.
答案: 【 own word choices】
Unit 4 Work and Career
Unit Test
1、单选题:
How many college student failed to land a job in 2017?
选项:
A: A. 1 million.
B: B. 7 million.
C: C. 8 million.
D: D. 5 million.
答案: 【 A. 1 million.】
2、单选题:
What kind of students had comparatively less stress in the job market in 2013 (video 1)?
选项:
A: A. Those with a bachelor’s degree.
B: B. Those with a master’s degree.
C: C. Those from vocational schools.
D: D. Those with many certificates.
答案: 【 C. Those from vocational schools.】
3、单选题:
Which of the following is not the factor contributing to anxiety of student?
选项:
A: A. Worries about the future.
B: B. Heavy financial burden.
C: C. Pressure from family.
D: D. Grave situation of employment.
答案: 【 B. Heavy financial burden.】
4、单选题:
What does not cause the declining employment rate?
选项:
A: A. Incompatibility between specialties and jobs.
B: B. Wrong attitude of students towards salary.
C: C. Unwillingness to shoulder responsibility.
D: D. Overestimation of own competence.
答案: 【 C. Unwillingness to shoulder responsibility.】
5、单选题:
Which is not the solution to the problem of unemployment?
选项:
A: A. Economic development.