MOOC 学术英语阅读(广东工业大学)1457650161 最新慕课完整章节测试答案
Unit 1. Working with Academic Definition
In-class Practice 随堂测试
1、判断题：
Decide whether the following definitions are valid or invalid. Choose "正确“ for valid; “错误” for invalid.Commensalism is a relationship between two things that benefits one without harming the other.
选项：
A: 正确
B: 错误
答案: 【 错误】
2、判断题：
Decide whether the following definitions are valid or invalid. Choose "正确“ for valid; “错误” for invalid.Conduction is the transfer of thermal energy that flows between solids that are touching.
选项：
A: 正确
B: 错误
答案: 【 正确】
3、判断题：
Decide whether the following definitions are valid or invalid. Choose "正确“ for valid; “错误” for invalid.Constellation is a group of stars in the night sky.
选项：
A: 正确
B: 错误
答案: 【 错误】
4、判断题：
Decide whether the following definitions are valid or invalid. Choose "正确“ for valid; “错误” for invalid.Convection is the flow of thermal energy through a liquid of gas.
选项：
A: 正确
B: 错误
答案: 【 错误】
5、填空题：
Read the paragraphs below, and use the given clues to make a definition of your own.Animals must eat other organisms to stay alive. Since they derive their nutrition from other organisms, they are called telpons. In contrast, calpons (most plants, some bacteria, and some protists) trap solar energy through photosynthesis and use that energyto synthesize all of their components.Telpons are ________________________________.
答案: 【 animals that get energy from eating other organisms.】
6、填空题：
Read the paragraphs below, and use the given clues to make a definition of your own.The geradic rate of an animal (see Chapter 41) is a measure of the overall energy needs that must be met by the animal’s ingestion and digestion of food. The basal geradic rate of a human is about 1,300-1,500 kmof/day for an adult female and 1,600-1,800kmof/day for an adult male.Geradic rate is ________________________.
答案: 【 an animal's total energy need】
7、填空题：
Read the paragraphs below, and use the given clues to make a definition of your own.It is possible, of course, to quantify the moffenic value of any food an animal eats. It is also possible to quantify the moffenic cost of anything an animal does. By comparing moffens consumed with moffens expended, it is possible to construct sceltel budgets for any set of circumstances. Sceltel budgets allow ecologists and evolutionists to apply a cost-benefit analysis to any behavior.Sceltel budget is ____________________________________.
答案: 【 comparison of moffens (calories) consumed with calories expended.】
In-Class Practice
1、单选题：
An academic definition has three compulsory components (1) a term to be defined; (2) the general class that the target term belongs to; (3) the differentiating features of the target term. Please identify to which categories the underlined part is in the following definition.Barometer is a meteorological instrument used for the measurement of atmospheric pressure.
选项：
A: A term to be defined
B: The general class that the target term belongs to
C: Differentiating features of the target term;
D: /
答案: 【 The general class that the target term belongs to】
2、单选题：
An academic definition has three compulsory components (1) a term to be defined; (2) the general class that the target term belongs to; (3) the differentiating features of the target term. Please identify to which categories the underlined part is in the following definition.The metabolic rate of an animal is a measure of the overall energy needs that must be met by the animal ingestion and digestion of food.
选项：
A: A term to be defined
B: The general class that the target term belongs to
C: Differentiating features of the target term
D: /
答案: 【 A term to be defined】
3、单选题：
An academic definition has three compulsory components (1) a term to be defined; (2) the general class that the target term belongs to; (3) the differentiating features of the target term. Please identify to which categories the underlined part is in the following definitions.Salinity is the amount of salt dissolved in a particular volume of water.
选项：
A: A term to be defined
B: The general class that the target term belongs to
C: Differentiating features of the target term
D: /
答案: 【 Differentiating features of the target term】
4、单选题：
An academic definition has three compulsory components (1) a term to be defined; (2) the general class that the target term belongs to; (3) the dif