MOOC 中西文化交流（文化班）(常州大学)1002254007 最新慕课完整章节测试答案
Unit 1 A General Survey
文章目录
Unit 1
1、判断题：
The island of Great Britain is geographically divided into three parts: England, Scotland and Wales
选项：
A: 正确
B: 错误
答案: 【 正确】
2、判断题：
People in different parts of Britain like to use the name England to refer to their country.
选项：
A: 正确
B: 错误
答案: 【 错误】
3、判断题：
Today more than half of the people in Wales still speak the ancient Walsh language
选项：
A: 正确
B: 错误
答案: 【 错误】
4、判断题：
In terms of population and area, Northern Ireland is the second largest part of the United Kingdom.
选项：
A: 正确
B: 错误
答案: 【 错误】
5、判断题：
The majority of the people in Britain are descendants of the Anglo-Saxons.
选项：
A: 正确
B: 错误
答案: 【 正确】
6、判断题：
America was named after Amerigo Vespucci, who arrived on the new continent after Columbus.
选项：
A: 正确
B: 错误
答案: 【 正确】
7、判断题：
The largest river in the U. S is the Missouri River.
选项：
A: 正确
B: 错误
答案: 【 错误】
8、判断题：
The state of Texas is the largest in area of all the states in the U.S.
选项：
A: 正确
B: 错误
答案: 【 错误】
9、判断题：
Some of the world famous universities like Harvard, Yale and MIT are located in New England
选项：
A: 正确
B: 错误
答案: 【 正确】
10、判断题：
The Blacks brought from Africa to America usually worked on plantations or farms in the North.
选项：
A: 正确
B: 错误
答案: 【 错误】
11、判断题：
The United States has 49 states on continent.
选项：
A: 正确
B: 错误
答案: 【 错误】
12、判断题：
Basic American cultural values are freedom, equality and desire to work hard for a higher standard of living
选项：
A: 正确
B: 错误
答案: 【 正确】
13、判断题：
New York is the commercial and financial center of the United States, and it is composed of five boroughs including Manhattan, Brooklyn, the Bronx, Staten Island, and Queens.
选项：
A: 正确
B: 错误
答案: 【 正确】
14、判断题：
San Francisco is the second largest city after New York and the world famous Hollywood and Disneyland are located here
选项：
A: 正确
B: 错误
答案: 【 错误】
15、判断题：
Almost half the immigrants coming to the United States in the 1980s were Asians.
选项：
A: 正确
B: 错误
答案: 【 正确】
16、判断题：
Among the four parts of the United Kingdom, Scotland is the smallest.
选项：
A: 正确
B: 错误
答案: 【 错误】
17、判断题：
On the mainland, California is the largest state of the United States.
选项：
A: 正确
B: 错误
答案: 【 错误】
18、判断题：
The United Kingdom is composed of England, Scotland, Wales and Ireland.
选项：
A: 正确
B: 错误
答案: 【 错误】
19、判断题：
Great Britain and Ireland are the two main islands of the British Isles.
选项：
A: 正确
B: 错误
答案: 【 正确】
20、判断题：
Alaska is the largest state in the United States
选项：
A: 正确
B: 错误
答案: 【 正确】
21、填空题：
The full name of Britain is ____________________
答案: 【 the United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland】
22、填空题：
_______________ is the capital city of Scotland.
答案: 【 Edinburgh】
23、填空题：
Among the four parts of the United Kingdom, _________________is the smallest.
答案: 【 Wales】
24、填空题：
Westminster Abbey was built at the time of ____________________.
答案: 【 Edward the Confessor】
25、填空题：
Oxford University and ________________ are the most famous university in Britain.
答案: 【 Cambridge University】
26、填空题：
___________________ is the largest university in Britain.
答案: 【 London University】
27、填空题：
The Official Residence of Prime Minister is___________________.
答案: 【 10 Downing Street】
28、填空题：
London is called as ________________ for its weather.
答案: 【 City of fog】
29、填空题：
US consists of _________________ states.
答案: 【 50】
30、填空题：
Among all the states, _________________ is the smallest one, _____________is the largest one.
答案: 【 Rhode Island , Alaska】
31、填空题：
______________ is the largest city in US.
答案: 【 New York】
32、填空题：
The official residency of American President is _______________.
答案: 【 White House】
33、填空题：
The largest river in the U.S.is_______________.
答案: 【 Mississippi River】
34、填空题：
The largest minority in the United States is the_______________.
答案: 【 African Americans】
Unit 2 History
unit 2
1、判断题：
1. The British history before 55 BC is basically undocumented.
选项：
A: 正确
B: 错误
答案: 【 正确】
2、判断题：
The name of Britain came from a Celtic tribe—the Britons.
选项：
A: 正确
B: 错误
答案: 【 正确】
3、判断题：
The Anglo-Saxons came to Britain in the mide-5th century.
选项：
A: 正确
B: 错误
答案: 【 正确】
4、判断题：
The Magna Carta was designed to protect the rights of both the privileged class and the townspeople.
选项：
A: 正确
B: 错误
答案: 【 错误】
5、判断题：
The hundred Years’ War was a series of wars fought between England and Normans for trade and territory.
选项：
A: 正确
B: 错误
答案: 【 错误】
6、判断题：
In an effort to make a compromise between different religious factions, Queen Elizabeth I actually defended the fruit of the Religious Reformation.
选项：
A: 正确
B: 错误
答案: 【 正确】
7、判断题：
America was named after Amerigo Vespucci, who arrived on the new continent after Columbus.
选项：
A: 正确
B: 错误
答案: 【 正确】
8、判断题：
The Second Continental Congress was held in Philadelphia, and the Continental Army and Navy were founded under the command of Thomas Jefferson.
选项：
A: 正确
B: 错误
答案: 【 错误】
9、判断题：
The Civil War not only put an end to slavery, but also decided that America was a single, indivisible nation.
选项：
A: 正确
B: 错误
答案: 【 正确】
10、判断题：
The first successful English colony in North America was founded at Boston, Massachusetts.
选项：
A: 正确
B: 错误
答案: 【 错误】
11、判断题：
The first shots of the American War of Independence were fired in Lexington.
选项：
A: 正确
B: 错误
答案: 【 正确】
12、判断题：
Abraham Lincoln issued Bill of Rights to grant freedom to all slaves.
选项：
A: 正确
B: 错误
答案: 【 错误】
13、判断题：
President Roosevelt applied New Deal to deal with the problem of the Great Depression.
选项：
A: 正确
B: 错误
答案: 【 正确】
14、判断题：
The direct cause for the Religious Reformation was King Henry VIII’s effort to divorce his wife.
选项：
A: 正确
B: 错误
答案: 【 正确】
15、判断题：
Pilgrim Fathers are a group of puritans who came to America to avoid persecution in England.
选项：
A: 正确
B: 错误
答案: 【 正确】
16、填空题：
It is said that in the 5th century AD, ____________united Britain, and drove the Saxons out of the country with his magical sword Excalibur.
答案: 【 King Arthur】
17、填空题：
____________________ spread through Europe in the 14th century, and swept through England in 1348 without any cure, killing half of the population and causing enormous economic losses.
答案: 【 Black Death】
18、填空题：
The signing of ____________________ marked the establishment of feudalism in England
答案: 【 Magna Carta】
19、填空题：
In May 1775, _______________ was held in Philadelphia and began to assume the functions of a national government.
答案: 【 the Second Continental Congress】
20、填空题：
The end of the Wars of the Roses led to the rule of the House of ______________.
答案: 【 Tudor】
21、填空题：
The English Civil War broke out in 1642 between _____________.
答案: 【 Royalists and Parliamentarians##%_YZPRLFH_%##Cavaliers and Roundheads】
22、填空题：
The Industrial Revolution was accomplished in Britain by the middle of the __________ century.
答案: 【 19th】
23、填空题：
The Japanese air raid on _______________ was the direct cause for America’s entrance into the war.
答案: 【 Pearl Harbour】
24、填空题：
_____________________ was assigned to draft the Declaration of Independence, and was elected as the third President of U.S..
答案: 【 Thomas Jefferson】
25、填空题：
In 1620, a tiny ship called the ______________ sailed from England for the New world, with 102 passengers. 50% of were Pilgrims landing in what is now Plymouth, Massachusetts.
答案: 【 May Flower】
26、填空题：
_______________ were wealthy, well-educated gentlemen, who wanted to purify the Church of England and threatened with religious persecution.
答案: 【 Puritans】
27、填空题：
The first English colony in America was founded at_________________, in 1607, known as the mother state.
答案: 【 Virginia】
28、填空题：
Between 1607 and 1733 the British established ____________along the east coast of North America.
答案: 【 13 colonies】
29、填空题：
___________________ was appointed (1775) commander in chief of the Continental army. After victory (1783), he presided over the council which drafted (1787) the U.S. constitution, and was unanimously elected president.
答案: 【 George Washington】
30、填空题：
In Gettysburg Address, Abraham Lincoln said “Government of the People by the People and ________________shall not perish from the earth”
答案: 【 for the People】
31、填空题：
_____________________ was a fight between the White and the Blacks and the fight of the Blacks for racial segregation and racial discrimination.
答案: