MOOC 比较文化研究(复旦大学)1206690811 最新慕课完整章节测试答案
Encounter 1 Learning in Two Civilizations
文章目录
单元测验1
1、单选题：
What is the major route to success in traditional Confucius value?
选项：
A: Doing business
B: Formal education
C: Diligent farming
D: Joining the army
答案: 【 Formal education】
2、单选题：
Which language adapted to accommodate Greek philosophizing?
选项：
A: English
B: Latin
C: German
D: French
答案: 【 Latin】
3、单选题：
Which one is not true about the Bologna University?
选项：
A: Europe’s universities, till the late 19th century, were mostly controlled by religious authorities
B: Bologna (Italy), one of the oldest (12th c), had no buildings of its own till the 16th century.
C: In Bologna University, the teacher is not in an authoritative position.
D: The learning model in Bologna University resembles the traditional Chinese educational model.
答案: 【 In Bologna University, the teacher is not in an authoritative position.】
4、单选题：
Which one is wrong about Chinese and western languages?
选项：
A: In the west, children learn how to read and write by understanding.
B: The parent language of almost all Western language families, is a kind of alphabetical language.
C: Understanding usually comes before memorization when children learn Chinese characters
D: In the Chinese model, the whole word is taught through pictures.
答案: 【 Understanding usually comes before memorization when children learn Chinese characters】
5、单选题：
Which one is not the traditional commonality between China and the west?
选项：
A: First traditional learning within family
B: Then as reinforced outside home by the community
C: Gender divide used to be formalized: boys go to school; girls kept at home
D: Only a male elite is literate - in both worlds.
答案: 【 Only a male elite is literate - in both worlds.】
6、多选题：
What are included in the Athens model below?
选项：
A: Gymnastics and military training
B: Memorization of classic texts
C: Initiation to music
D: Learning words
答案: 【 Gymnastics and military training;
Memorization of classic texts;
Initiation to music;
Learning words】
7、多选题：
What do you know about the medieval debates in European Universities?
选项：
A: Debates were between students and their teachers.
B: Professors were commonly paid by students for lectures or examinations
C: Debate format to establish the Truth
D: The more successful debaters had more students.
答案: 【 Professors were commonly paid by students for lectures or examinations;
Debate format to establish the Truth;
The more successful debaters had more students.】
8、多选题：
What do you consider right about the traditional Chinese learning model?
选项：
A: Success is defined to be a civil service position.
B: The goal is the take the imperial exams based on memorizing key classics.
C: Teacher’s authority is questioned
D: A civil servant means status and income, and it glorifies and illuminates one’s ancestors
答案: 【 Success is defined to be a civil service position.;
The goal is the take the imperial exams based on memorizing key classics.;
A civil servant means status and income, and it glorifies and illuminates one’s ancestors】
9、多选题：
What will happen in the western modern learning?
选项：
A: Agon/debate still prevails. The modern time version is probably the presidential debate.
B: The Socratic approach to teaching is also prevalant.
C: Argumentative writing prevails Western curriculum
D: The course of computer science or physics is not required to write final essays
答案: 【 Agon/debate still prevails. The modern time version is probably the presidential debate.;
The Socratic approach to teaching is also prevalant.;
Argumentative writing prevails Western curriculum】
10、多选题：
Which aspects are true about the Chinese modern learning?
选项：
A: Examinations still prevail, especially Gaokao
B: Impartation of knowledge is the learning approach.
C: There has been a rising trend to train argumentative writing in today’s curriculum
D: The rise of new media and new technology cannot change the educational landscape of the world
答案: 【 Examinations still prevail, especially Gaokao;
Impartation of knowledge is the learning approach.;
There has been a rising trend to train argumentative writing in today’s curriculum】
11、判断题：
In the West, the young children are typically brought up by their grandparents.
选项：
A: 正确
B: 错误
答案: 【 错误】
12、判断题：
Spartan in modern English means stripped down, bare, physically challenging.
选项：
A: 正确
B: 错误
答案: 【 正确】
13、判断题：
As for the western thinking, the best argument “wins” based on evidence and credibility.
选项：
A: 正确
B: 错误
答案: 【 正确】
14、判断题：
“An unexamined life is not worth living” implies ongoing critical analysis
选项：
A: 正确
B: 错误
答案: 【 正确】
15、判断题：
Accuracy or precision is much more valued by western teachers than Chinese teachers.
选项：
A: 正确
B: 错误
答案: 【 错误】
16、填空题：
Learning basically means ___________________.
答案: 【 how to join your home culture】
17、填空题：
Athens is the place of “higher education” which is featured by__________.
答案: 【 agonistic debate】
18、填空题：
______________________ points to excellent leadership.
答案: 【 Mastery of rhetoric and oral argumentation】
19、填空题：
In the traditional Kongzi Values, the first thing that one learns is “______________________”
答案: 【 deference to its internal hierarchy】
20、填空题：
In Chinese tradition training, learning as training (e.g., memorization) intimately connected with _________.
答案: 【 morality】