MOOC 大学英文写作（二）(东莞市教育局)1464374177 最新慕课完整章节测试答案

随堂测验1

1、多选题：
‏What are the major DIFFERENCES between a traditional 5-paragraph essay and an extended essay? ‍
选项：
A: In length.
B: In the overall structure.
C: Number of paragraphs in the introduction.
D: In the use of section headings or subheadings.
答案: 【 In length. ;
Number of paragraphs in the introduction. ;
In the use of section headings or subheadings. 】

随堂测验2

1、单选题：
‎When did the structured abstract come into being? ‏
选项：
A: Before 1960s.
B: In 1960s.
C: Before 1980s.
D: In 1980s.
答案: 【 In 1980s. 】

2、单选题：
‎What is the essential difference between the traditional and the structured abstracts?​
选项：
A: Whether or not following the IMRaD structure.
B: Whether or not providing background information.
C: With or without labels for the sections.
D: With or without the description of the results.
答案: 【 With or without labels for the sections. 】

3、多选题：
‎Why do we use abstracts? ‎
选项：
A: Indexing help for professionals.
B: Previews for readers and reviewers.
C: Mini-texts of the paper.
D: Detailed description of the research approach.
答案: 【 Indexing help for professionals. ;
Previews for readers and reviewers. ;
Mini-texts of the paper. 】

随堂测验1

1、单选题：
​What is the central claim in an argument?​
选项：
A: It is an important subject that people are arguing about.
B: It is a statement that expresses the writer’s view about the topic.
C: It is the topic sentence of a paragraph in the essay.
D: It is a particular subject matter the writer considers.
答案: 【 It is a statement that expresses the writer’s view about the topic.】

2、多选题：
‏Which of the following is true about evidence?‍
选项：
A: Evidence should be relevant to the claim.
B: Evidence should be sufficient.
C: Evidence should be trustworty.
D: Evidence may include an experiment we can replicate ourselves.
答案: 【 Evidence should be relevant to the claim. ;
Evidence should be sufficient. ;
Evidence should be trustworty. ;
Evidence may include an experiment we can replicate ourselves. 】

随堂测验2

1、单选题：
‍Which is the correct arrangement of steps in argumentation?‌
选项：
A: 1) persuading the audience 2) arguing the point  3) making a case
B: 1) making a case2) arguing the point 3) persuading the audience
C: a) arguing the point b) persuading the audience c) making a case
D: 1) making a case 2) persuading the audience3) arguing the point
答案: 【 1) making a case2) arguing the point 3) persuading the audience 】

2、单选题：
‍What strategy is generally used at first in argumentation?‏
选项：
A: Clarifying problems and articulating a coherent perspective.
B: Acknowledging different viewpoints.
C: Pointing out a common ground to settle matters.
D: Appealing to your readers and motivate them to act.
答案: 【 Clarifying problems and articulating a coherent perspective.】

随堂测验3

1、单选题：
‎Which of the following statements are OPINIONS?​
选项：
A: Girls tend to drop out of math classes sooner than boys.
B: Hiroshima was the primary target of the first atomic bomb mission.
C: The gift of time is the gift of life, forever, if we know how to receive it.
D: The Chinese population represents about one fifth of the world’s population.
答案: 【 The gift of time is the gift of life, forever, if we know how to receive it.】

2、单选题：
‌What is true about FACTS? ‌
选项：
A: They are open for debating.
B: They are statements that can be verified.
C: They are statements of personal beliefs.
D: They can be verified by observation or experimentation.
答案: 【 They can be verified by observation or experimentation.】

随堂测验1

1、单选题：
​Everyone in China should have access to health care.‎
选项：
A: Claim of fact.
B: Claim of value.
C: Claim of policy.
D: Claim of definition.
答案: 【 Claim of policy.】

2、单选题：
‍Love is not like a rummage sale, in which everyone tries to grab what he wants. It is more like a Christmas, in which gifts and thoughtfulness come just a little unexpectedly.‎
选项：
A: Claim of fact.
B: Claim of definition.
C: Claim of policy.
D: Claim of value.
答案: 【 Claim of definition.】

3、单选题：
‌Science fiction is more interesting than romance.  ‌
选项：
A: Claim of fact.
B: Claim of value.
C: Claim of definition.
D: Claim of policy.
答案: 【 Claim of value.】

4、单选题：
‍The ozone layer is becoming depleted.‎
选项：
A: Claim of fact.
B: Claim of definition.
C: Claim of value.
D: Claim of policy.
答案: 【 Claim of fact.】

5、单选题：
‏The invention of the Internet has led to great changes in modern life.‌
选项：
A: Claim of definition.
B: Claim of value.
C: Claim of policy.
D: Claim of cause.
答案: 【 Claim of cause.】

随堂测验2

1、多选题：
‍What does the writer often do to appeal to the audience's need and / or values?‏
选项：
A: He or she often appeals to their ability of logical reasoning.
B: He or she often appeals to their standards for right or wrong and good or bad.
C: He or she often appeals to their patriotism and compassion for the needy.
D: He or she often appeals to the audience's needs for safety and well-being.
答案: 【 He or she often appeals to their standards for right or wrong and good or bad. ;
He or she often appeals to their patriotism and compassion for the needy.;
He or she often appeals to the audience's needs for safety and well-being. 】

2、多选题：
‍Which of the following can serve as convincing evidence to support a claim?‍
选项：
A: Facts and statistics.
B: Qotations from authorities.
C: Personal experience.
D: Circular reasoning.
答案: 【 Facts and statistics.;
Qotations from authorities.;
Personal experience.】

随堂测验3

1、单选题：
‌When will an argument be convincing?‏
选项：
A: The audience shares the warrant, and the link between the claim and support is made.
B: The audience supplies an opposing warrant, and the link between the claim and support is not made.
C: The audience questions and disagrees with the assumptions, or unstated reasons.
D: The author and audience hold different cultural values or different social norms.
答案: 【 The audience shares the warrant, and the link between the claim and support is made.】

随堂测验1

1、单选题：
‏What happens if we ignore the opposing position? ‍
选项：
A: Our argument will be more convincing.
B: Our argument will make a strong appeal to the audience.
C: Our argument will be more acceptable.
D: Our argument will be one-sided and thus lose the audience.
答案: 【 Our argument will be one-sided and thus lose the audience.】

2、多选题：
‏Wh