Unit 1 How to Be an Effective Learner

Unit 1 Exercise

1、单选题:
‌An active listener __________________________. ‌
选项:
A: jumps to conclusions about the speaker's meaning
B: engages with the speaker
C: tries to recall everything the speaker says
D: is apt to be affected by physical distractions
答案: 【 engages with the speaker

2、单选题:
‏When you read critically, you are __________________________.‏
选项:
A: criticizing the writer 
B: trying to memorize what is written
C: revising the writing
D: analyzing the evidence and the arguments 
答案: 【 analyzing the evidence and the arguments 

3、单选题:
‍To be a critical reader, you must be __________________________ first.‍
选项:
A: clear about your own purpose in reading 
B: clear about your personal interest
C: clear about the writer's writing style 
D: clear about the strategies of critical reading
答案: 【 clear about your own purpose in reading 

4、单选题:
‏Which of the following statements is correct?‎
选项:
A: Public speaking can be applied to many occasions in our life.
B: Great public speakers do not feel nervous.
C: A speaker tries to memorize the speech when he/she is in practice.
D: Using complicated language helps you to be a successful speaker.
答案: 【 Public speaking can be applied to many occasions in our life.

5、单选题:
‏What is the speaker mainly trying to do in a job interview? ‍
选项:
A: The speaker is trying to enlighten the audience. 
B: The speaker is trying to entertain the audience. 
C: The speaker is trying to persuade and convince the audience.
D: The speaker is trying to teach something to the audience. 
答案: 【 The speaker is trying to persuade and convince the audience.

Unit 10 How to Identify Fallacies

Unit 10 Exercise

1、单选题:
‎What aspects of evidence should we consider when we identify a fallacy in an argument?‍
选项:
A: Relevance, agreement, and acceptability. 
B: Relevance, acceptability, and sufficiency. 
C: Agreement, relevance, and sufficiency.
D: Acceptability, agreement, and sufficiency.
答案: 【 Relevance, acceptability, and sufficiency. 

2、单选题:
‎If there is no evidence in the argument, then it is a fallacy of ___________.‌
选项:
A: problematic premises
B: irrelevant reasons
C: hasty generalization
D: untrue conclusion
答案: 【 problematic premises

3、单选题:
‌Which argument is a post hoc fallacy?‎
选项:
A: This is the best way to take notes, because my teacher told me that.
B: It is a good movie because all my friends like it.
C: Don't believe what he said, because he always lies to us.
D: When he left home, it started to rain. He brought the rain to us.
答案: 【 When he left home, it started to rain. He brought the rain to us.

4、单选题:
‍As he is not lying, so he is telling the truth. It is a fallacy of __________.​
选项:
A: faulty analogy
B: begging the question
C: red herring
D: hasty generalization
答案: 【 begging the question

5、单选题:
‌If you buy this TV, you will buy that refrigerator. It is a fallacy of_______.‍
选项:
A: slippery slope
B: ad hominem
C: faulty analogy
D: red herring
答案: 【 slippery slope

Unit 2 How to Ask Questions Critically

Unit 2 Exercise

1、单选题:
‍All thinking is defined by the ______________ that make it up. ‏
选项:
A: ten elements
B: six elements
C: seven elements
D: eight elements
答案: 【 eight elements

2、单选题:
‏To think better we need to _______________.‏
选项:
A: borrow other's opinions and make a list of them 
B: identify the components of thinking by asking essential questions
C: ask somebody to help us with our questions
D: list the questions
答案: 【 identify the components of thinking by asking essential questions

3、单选题:
‍The logic of decision-making is determined by_______________.‌
选项:
A: the c

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