第一讲 语言究竟是什么

随堂测验1

1、单选题:
​ In which of the following situations are you not using language?‎​‎
选项:
A: When you are sleeping.
B: When you are watching TV.
C: When you are studying.
D: When you are singing.
答案: 【 When you are sleeping.

2、单选题:
‍‏‍Which of the following is NOT a function of language?‏‍ ‏
选项:
A: Passing information to others.
B: Interacting with others.
C: Expressing our emotions.
D: Developing the economy.
答案: 【 Developing the economy.

随堂测验2

1、单选题:
‏Why can language be used to express our emotions?‎
选项:
A: Because language can reduce our stress.
B: Because emotions need a way to be let out.
C: Because language is an advanced system.
D: Because language is connected with emotions.
答案: 【 Because language is connected with emotions.

2、单选题:
‍When you say “你吃了吗”, what function of language are you using?‍
选项:
A: To maintain relationship.
B: For ritual exchange.
C: To show your care.
D: To send an invitation.
答案: 【 To maintain relationship.

随堂测验3

1、单选题:
‍Which of the following statements is true about the Tower of Babel?​
选项:
A: The Tower of Babel refers to one of the most famous towers built in ancient Babylon.
B: The Tower of Babel once truly existed in the history.
C: The Tower of Babel can reach the heaven.
D: The Tower of Babel collapsed because of its poor building quality.
答案: 【 The Tower of Babel can reach the heaven.

2、单选题:
‏How did language come into being?‍
选项:
A: It was created by God.
B: Our ancestors imitated the sound in the nature.
C: Language was created in the process of working.
D: No one knows the reason for sure.
答案: 【 No one knows the reason for sure.

第二讲 语言有哪些主要特征?

随堂测验1

1、单选题:
‎Who is considered as the father of modern linguistics?‏
选项:
A: Shakespeare.
B: Saussure.
C: Caesar.
D: Sapir.
答案: 【 Saussure.

2、单选题:
‏What does “language is arbitrary” mean?‎
选项:
A: We can speak in any way we want.
B: We speak without any preparations.
C: There is no logical connection between words and the things they refer to.
D: Language comes from nowhere.
答案: 【 There is no logical connection between words and the things they refer to.

随堂测验2

1、单选题:
‎How many animal languages are mentioned in the lecture?‍
选项:
A: 3.
B: 4.
C: 5.
D: 6.
答案: 【 5.

2、单选题:
‏Why did the lecture mention some scientists who won the Nobel Prize?​
选项:
A: To show that the animal language is different.
B: To prove that animals do speak languages.
C: To convince us that studying animal languages is important.
D: To show that these scientists are very famous.
答案: 【 To convince us that studying animal languages is important.

随堂测验3

1、单选题:
​How do you understand “displacement” of language?‏
选项:
A: Language changes with time.
B: Language is different in different places.
C: Language can be wrong.
D: We can use language to talk about things that are not here and now.
答案: 【 We can use language to talk about things that are not here and now.

2、单选题:
​How do you understand “creativity” of language?‏
选项:
A: Language can create new forms by itself.
B: Children can create language without learning.
C: Speakers can create new sentences with words they know.
D: New words are created everyday.
答案: 【 Speakers can create new sentences with words they know.

第三讲 声音也是有意义的

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