2024知到答案 英语语音（山东联盟） 完整智慧树网课章节测试答案
第一章 单元测试
1、多选题：
We should learn how to use the movable articulators such as _______________ all of which are very active in the active in the articulation of speech sounds.
选项：
A:the tongue
B:the vocal cords
C:the lips
D:the soft palate
答案: 【the tongue;
the vocal cords;
the lips;
the soft palate】
2、多选题：
A language consists of three important elements, namely _________________ .
选项：
A:listening
B:grammar
C:vocabulary
D:pronunciation
答案: 【grammar;
vocabulary;
pronunciation】
3、多选题：
The field of phonetics is traditionally divided into three subdisciplines: ____________________ phonetics.
选项：
A:acoustic
B:articulatory
C:phonology
D:auditory
答案: 【acoustic;
articulatory;
auditory】
4、多选题：
The vocal tract is formed by ________________ .
选项：
A:pharynx
B:mouth
C:nose
D:larynx
答案: 【pharynx;
mouth;
nose】
5、判断题：
Because British people tend to pronounce post-vocalic r sound, RP is rhotic.
选项：
A:错
B:对
答案: 【错】
6、判断题：
If phonetics deals with the physical reality of speech sounds, then phonology, on the other hand, is primarily concerned with how we interpret and systematize sounds.
选项：
A:错
B:对
答案: 【对】
7、判断题：
The back rounded /ɔ/ is heard in British English in word such as not. In GA, this vowel sound is replaced with /a:/ .
选项：
A:对
B:错
答案: 【对】
8、判断题：
GA speakers use a great deal of weak forms to pronounce the unstressed syllables, while RP speakers tend to pronounce both stressed and unstressed syllables very clearly.
选项：
A:对
B:错
答案: 【错】
9、判断题：
When we pronounce vowels and voiced consonants the vocal cords are kept apart and do not vibrate.
选项：
A:错
B:对
答案: 【错】
10、判断题：
Suprasegment features are features of speech which generally apply to groups of segments, or phonemes.
选项：
A:错
B:对
答案: 【对】
第二章 单元测试
1、判断题：
All consonants are voiced, while vowels can be voiced or voiceless.
选项：
A:对
B:错
答案: 【错】
2、判断题：
Schwa is a reduced vowel in stressed syllables, especially if syllabic consonants are not used.
选项：
A:错
B:对
答案: 【错】
3、判断题：
In terms of syllable structure, vowels form the nucleus of the syllable. The consonants, on the other hand, occupy the onset or coda position.
选项：
A:对
B:错
答案: 【对】
4、判断题：
When a diphthong is pronounced, the first vowel sound is shorter, lower and weaker than the second one.
选项：
A:对
B:错
答案: 【错】
5、判断题：
There are five vowels in the alphabets, which represent all vowel sounds in English language.
选项：
A:对
B:错
答案: 【对】
6、判断题：
All the speech sounds in the language can be classified into 4 groups: vowels, monophthongs, diphthongs and consonants.
选项：
A:错
B:对
答案: 【错】
7、单选题：
According to the distinctive feature theory, /ɔ/ and /a:/ differ from each other by __________ .
选项：
A:tongue height
B:tongue position
C:lip posture
D:length
答案: 【lip posture】
8、单选题：
The distinction between primary and secondary cardinal vowels is based on the _______ position.
选项：
A:soft palate
B:tongue
C:lips
D:vocal cords
答案: 【lips】
9、多选题：
Closing diphthongs end with a glide toward _______ or _______ .
选项：
A:/ɔ/
B:/u/
C:/i/
D:/ə/
答案: 【/u/;
/i/】
10、多选题：
The description of vowels relates to ________________ .
选项：
A:length
B:lip posture
C:tongue position
D:tongue height
答案: 【length;
lip posture;
tongue position;
tongue height】