2024知到答案 研究生外国语上19夏秋 完整智慧树网课章节测试答案
第一章 单元测试
1、单选题：
The student had worked for several years on a project suggested by his tutor but the project had_________ no publishable data.
选项：
A:yielded
B:submitted
C:surrendered
D:harvested
答案: 【yielded】
2、单选题：
Having been _________ to net surfing and on-line games, the college student failed to get the required credits for graduation.
选项：
A:approached
B:addicted
C:indulged
D:collapsed
答案: 【addicted】
3、单选题：
There’s more than one way to learn, so be sure to _________ different methods into your training.
选项：
A:corporate
B:company
C:incorporate
D:collect
答案: 【incorporate】
4、单选题：
The labor dispute turned out that the coal miners decided to _________ the pay rise for the sake of greater work safety underground.
选项：
A:speculate
B:fabricate
C:legislate
D:forgo
答案: 【forgo】
5、单选题：
A dictionary of the English language, _________ by Dr. Samuel Johnson, was the first real attempt as a systematic and interestingly written survey of English usage.
选项：
A:constructed
B:composed
C:compiled
D:collected
答案: 【compiled】
6、单选题：
After his retirement he opened a watch-repairing shop and his _________manner won him word of mouth among the clients.
选项：
A:fictitious
B:oblivious
C:superstitious
D:meticulous
答案: 【meticulous】
7、单选题：
He was the first man to _________ the Atlantic alone.
选项：
A:estimate
B:legislate
C:navigate
D:investigate
答案: 【navigate】
8、单选题：
The Forsters believe so firmly in family equality that they never go to visit their friends without their children’s _________.
选项：
A:permit
B:permission
C:admission
D:allowance
答案: 【permission】
9、单选题：
The resolution of the U.N. Security Council had a clear _________, that is, to make joint efforts to fight against terrorism.
选项：
A:objective
B:objection
C:problem
D:mention
答案: 【objective】
10、单选题：
The international court of justice might be a suitable place to _________ claims.
选项：
A:decide
B:discuss
C:adjudicate
D:legalize
答案: 【adjudicate】
11、单选题：
He finally agreed, __________ reluctantly, to help us.
选项：
A:therefore
B:furthermore
C:in spite of
D:albeit
答案: 【albeit】
12、单选题：
The continued abuse of human rights has now led the United States to impose _________ against the regime (政权).
选项：
A:punishment
B:sanction
C:investigation
D:implementation
答案: 【sanction】
13、单选题：
It is really difficult to adapt to the _________ pace of life in big cities after you spent several years in the countryside.
选项：
A:frenetic
B:relaxing
C:comfortable
D:incredible
答案: 【frenetic】
14、单选题：
I didn't want to become _________ in their quarrels, so I just made myself scarce.
选项：
A:included
B:contained
C:related
D:embroiled
答案: 【embroiled】
15、单选题：
He concluded that empirical evidence supports the _________ of these treatments.
选项：
A:efficiency
B:efficacy
C:affect
D:affection
答案: 【efficacy】
16、单选题：
The relationship between Church and State was _________ in a formal agreement.
选项：
A:regulated
B:negotiated
C:delineated
D:restricted
答案: 【delineated】
17、单选题：
There is a general public _________ that standards in schools are falling.
选项：
A:perception
B:interest
C:interaction
D:convention
答案: 【perception】
18、单选题：
A recent treaty signed by Russia, Canada and Japan _________ an agreement to work together to stop the pirates.
选项：
A:negotiated
B:institutionalized
C:regulated
D:formalized
答案: 【formalized】
19、单选题：
The_________ of new passenger cars each year depends on whether car makers successfully complete an emission certification process.
选项：
A:assessment
B:availability
C:efficiency
D:evaluation
答案: 【availability】
20、单选题：
The European marketplace offers excellent _________for increasing sales.
选项：
A:benefit
B:advantage
C:realization
D:potential
答案: 【potential】
第二章 单元测试
1、单选题：
Two suspects have been _____ by the police for questioning.
选项：
A:delayed
B:deployed
C:detained
D:dispatched
答案: 【detained】
2、单选题：
Hong Kong is a ______ place where people regularly put out offerings of food and other gifts for dead relatives.
选项：
A:superior
B:selfish
C:superstitious
D:superficial
答案: 【superstitious】
3、单选题：
Having been ______ to net surfing and online games, the college student failed to get the required credits for graduation.
选项：
A:approached
B:addicted
C:indulged
D:collapsed
答案: 【addicted】
4、单选题：
Scientist are increasingly certain they have identified the precise virus that causes severe acute respiratory ______
选项：
A:syndrome
B:sympathy
C:symbol
D:syllabus
答案: 【syndrome】
5、单选题：
From now on, I will be more forward going, less _____, more practical and decisive.
选项：
A:systemic
B:sensational
C:sentimental
D:sensible
答案: 【sentimental】
6、单选题：
An ____ to competition helps to explain why monopolies continue to dominate the economy.
选项：
A:addiction
B:access
C:assertion
D:aversion
答案: 【aversion】
7、单选题：
Last week Jackson apologized for _____ comments he made about Obama and about the candidate’s speeches on black parental responsibility.
选项：
A:derogatory
B:complimentary
C:
critical
D:
neutral
答案: 【derogatory】
8、单选题：
The world is becoming smaller, but in the process, it is also becoming more complicated. This makes a comprehensive and _____ approach to development more important than ever before.
选项：
A:pragmatic
B:
practical
C:
appreciative
D:
alternative
答案: 【pragmatic】
9、单选题：
Whatever on may think about Marx, one must not ____ the role he plays in our world.
选项：
A:
highlight
B:
benefit
C:
belittle
D:
insult
答案: 【
belittle
】
10、单选题：
If your career is at the top of you ____ list then you might decide against having kids.
选项：
A:
efficacy
B:
priority
C:
protocol
D:
assumption
答案: 【
priority
】
11、单选题：
He said each case would be taken on its own _____ and looked at individually.
选项：
A:
initiative
B:
connotation
C:
proposition
D:
merit
答案: 【
merit
】
12、单选题：
The ______ thing is to let people fall in love with the city at first sight, attracting them by its unique image.
选项：
A:
first and foremost
B:
predetermined
C:
unpredictable
D:
firsthand
答案: 【
first and foremost
】
13、单选题：
The old idea of being _____ and accepting what you are told has gone.
选项：
A:
ritualistic
B:
secular
C:
deferential
D:
manipulative
答案: 【
manipulative
】
14、单选题：
The US has made some concessions, but also threatened to ____ economic and military support.
选项：
A:
cut down
B:
cut across
C:
cut in
D:
cut off
答案: 【
cut off
】
15、单选题：
Children learn at very young age that by using _____ behaviors it will get us to pay more attention to them.
选项：
A:manipulative
B:fatalistic
C:mandatory
D:predetermined
答案: 【manipulative】
16、单选题：
Researchers have increasingly tried to use these biomarkers to ____ people who are at high risk of developing heart disease.
选项：
A:
encounter
B:
identify
C:
discover
D:
predict
答案: 【
identify
】
17、单选题：
The Federal Reserve took extraordinary action over the weekend to try to ____ shaky financial markets.
选项：
A:
insure
B:
ensure
C:
reassure
D:
assure
答案: 【
reassure
】
18、单选题：
Autonomy is a new area in language teaching research, which emphasized the development of the learner’s ability to ____ in language learning.
选项：
A:
take responsibility
B:
take care
C:
take time
D:
take initiative
答案: 【
take initiative
】
19、单选题：
Don’t praise Westerners too highly when you ____ them. Otherwise, they may think you’re just buttering them up!
选项：
A:
complement
B:
compliment
C:
comprehend
D:
consume
答案: 【
compliment
】
20、单选题：
By increasing women’s participation in the economy and enhancing their efficiency and productivity, we can ____ a dramatic impact on the competitiveness and growth of our economies.
选项：
A:
bring about
B:
bring up
C:
bring down
D:
bring froward
答案: 【
bring about
】