MOOC 2021年秋大学英语（4）SPOC（章明）(华中农业大学)1462661192 最新慕课完整章节测试答案
Unit 2 Man and Technology
文章目录
Unit Test
1、单选题：
Who wrote a famous paper entitled “ Does Economic Growth Improve the Human Lot?” in 1974?
选项：
A: James Surowiecki
B: Richard Easterlin
C: Isaac Asimov
D: Karl Marx
答案: 【 Richard Easterlin】
2、单选题：
In what field does technology impose the most influence on people’s sense of well-being?
选项：
A: Finance
B: Education
C: Ｔechnology
D: Healthcare
答案: 【 Healthcare】
3、单选题：
Which of the following is NOT James’s publications?
选项：
A: Happiness in Economics
B: Triumphant: The Twenty-first Century in Historical Respective, 1996
C: Fortune: The impact of Numbers on Personal Welfare, 1987
D: The Contemporary Reader
答案: 【 The Contemporary Reader】
4、单选题：
According to the supplementary reading material, when can pupils at French schools use their smartphones?
选项：
A: at the age of 15
B: at the age of 10
C: at the age of 20
D: at the age of 18
答案: 【 at the age of 15】
5、单选题：
Who writes the quote “The production of too many useful things results in too many good useless people”?
选项：
A: Isaac Asimov
B: Erich Fromm
C: Karl Marx
D: Robert H. Goddard
答案: 【 Karl Marx】
6、单选题：
Studies show that if a working environment is pleasant, productivity _________.
选项：
A: stagnates
B: increases
C: drops
D: takes a nosedive
答案: 【 increases】
7、单选题：
According to the text, which is the one that was deemed a luxury in America?
选项：
A: long-distance phone call
B: facebook
C: KFC
D: cruise trip
答案: 【 long-distance phone call 】
8、单选题：
What is not the downside of technology’s impact?
选项：
A: cyber bully
B: telemarketing
C: traffic congestion
D: identity theft
答案: 【 cyber bully】
9、单选题：
According to the text, which is the region that did not enjoy material and technological advances in the 20th century?
选项：
A: America
B: East Asia
C: Europe
D: Africa
答案: 【 Africa】
10、单选题：
Even though Americans seemed to work extraordinarily hard, their pursuit __________ entertainment turned media and leisure into multibillion-dollar industries.
选项：
A: of
B: to
C: for
D: at
答案: 【 of】
11、单选题：
People are much better informed since the __________ of television.
选项：
A: dearth
B: absence
C: advent
D: disappearance
答案: 【 advent 】
12、单选题：
It’s as if __________ were built into acquisition from the very beginning.
选项：
A: excitement
B: depression
C: disappointment
D: confusion
答案: 【 disappointment】
13、单选题：
The truly __________ work on the relationship between prosperity and well-being was done by the economist Richard Easterlin.
选项：
A: lousy
B: nasty
C: tedious
D: groundbreaking
答案: 【 groundbreaking】
14、单选题：
One of the happiness scholar’s most important insights is that people __________ very quickly to good news.
选项：
A: adapt
B: change
C: alter
D: conform
答案: 【 adapt】
15、单选题：
According to the article, which government approved a total ban on mobile use for pupils up to the age of 15?
选项：
A: the French government
B: the Japanese government
C: the American government
D: the Indian government
答案: 【 the French government】
16、填空题：
Driverless cars or self-driving cars are robotic cars driven by_________.
答案: 【 artificial intelligence】
17、填空题：
With mobile payment becoming ubiquitous, the Chinese society is becoming gradually _________.
答案: 【 cashless】
18、填空题：
Telemarketing, traffic jams and identity theft all come to mind, which all _________ making people consciously unhappy are.
答案: 【 phenomena】
19、填空题：
In the United States, for instance, gross domestic product per capita _________ from 1950 to 2000.
答案: 【 tripled】
20、填空题：
The _________ in productivity after World War Second made goods better and cheaper at the same time.
答案: 【 boom】
Unit 4 Work and Career
Unit Test
1、单选题：
How many college student failed to land a job in 2017?
选项：
A: A. 1 million.
B: B. 7 million.
C: C. 8 million.
D: D. 5 million.
答案: 【 A. 1 million.】
2、单选题：
What kind of students had comparatively less stress in the job market in 2013 (video 1)?
选项：
A: A. Those with a bachelor’s degree.
B: B. Those with a master’s degree.
C: C. Those from vocational schools.
D: D. Those with many certificates.
答案: 【 C. Those from vocational schools.】
3、单选题：
Which of the following is not the factor contributing to anxiety of student?
选项：
A: A. Worries about the future.
B: B. Heavy financial burden.
C: C. Pressure from family.
D: D. Grave situation of employment.
答案: 【 B. Heavy financial burden.】
4、单选题：
What does not cause the declining employment rate?
选项：
A: A. Incompatibility between specialties and jobs.
B: B. Wrong attitude of students towards salary.
C: C. Unwillingness to shoulder responsibility.
D: D. Overestimation of own competence.
答案: 【 C. Unwillingness to shoulder responsibility.】
5、单选题：
Which is not the solution to the problem of unemployment?
选项：
A: A. Economic development.
B: B. Pragmatic curriculum.
C: C. Respect for talent.
D: D. Salary increase.
答案: 【 D. Salary increase.】
6、单选题：
How many categories of jobs are mentioned in text A?
选项：
A: A. 2.
B: B. 3.
C: C. 4.
D: D. 5.
答案: 【 B. 3.】
7、单选题：
Who comprise the majority in a society according to the author?
选项：
A: A. workers.
B: B. Labors.
C: C. Players.
D: D. Not mentioned.
答案: 【 B. Labors.】
8、单选题：
What makes so many people become laborers instead of workers?
选项：
A: A. Social pressure.
B: B. Division of labor.
C: C. Pursuit of money.
D: D. Theory of alienation.
答案: 【 B. Division of labor.】
9、单选题：
How do you think does technology make people laborers?
选项：
A: A. It liberates people from what they do.
B: B. It deprives workers of their creativity and happiness.
C: C. It replaces workers in factories.
D: D. It promotes workers’ efficiency.
答案: 【 B. It deprives wor