第三章皮肤系统IntegumentarySystem

皮肤系统单元检测

1、单选题:
Which of the following means within the skin?  ‎‎‍‎
选项:
A: subcutaneous
B: hypodermic
C:  intradermal
D: epidermal
答案: 【  intradermal

2、单选题:
 Which of the following means skin disease?‍‍
选项:
A: dermatopathy
B: dermatitis
C: dermatologist 
D: dermatology
答案: 【 dermatopathy

3、单选题:
Which of the following means abnormal condition of excessive sweat?‌‌‍‌
选项:
A: anhidrosis
B:  hyperhidrosis
C: necrosis
D:  hypohidrosis 
答案: 【  hyperhidrosis

4、单选题:
Which of the following means black tumor?‍‍‌‍
选项:
A:  melanoma 
B: lipoma 
C: hepatoma
D: gastroma
答案: 【  melanoma 

5、单选题:
Which of the following means softening of nails?‏‏‍‏
选项:
A:  onychectomy
B: onychomalacia
C: onychomycosis
D:  onychophagia
答案: 【 onychomalacia

6、单选题:
Collagen fibers are the major components of the ____.‏‏​‏
选项:
A: epidermis 
B: dermis
C: subcutaneous layer 
D: hypodermis
答案: 【 dermis

7、单选题:
Special cells, ____, in the epidermis produce the black pigment that gives color to the skin and protects against damage from the ultraviolet rays of the sun.‌‌‏‌
选项:
A: melanocytes
B: erythrocytes
C: leukocytes
D: phagocytes
答案: 【 melanocytes

8、单选题:
 Adipose tissue mainly exists in ______.‍‍‍‍
选项:
A: epidermis
B:  dermis
C: subcutaneous layer
D: corium
答案: 【 subcutaneous layer

9、单选题:
Which of the following is not the accessory structure of the skin?‍‍‌‍
选项:
A: hair
B:  nail 
C: sweat gland 
D: sebum
答案: 【 sebum

10、单选题:
 ___ protrudes into the hair bulb and provides nutrients for the growing hair.‌‌
选项:
A: Hair papilla
B: Hair follicle
C: Hair root 
D: Arrector pili muscle
答案: 【 Hair papilla

第四章心血管系统CardiovascularSystem

心血管系统单元检测

1、单选题:
‍Which of the following valve guards the atrioventricular orifice between the right atrium and the right ventricle?​
选项:
A: tricuspid valve
B: bicuspid valve
C:  mitral valve
D: semilunar valve
答案: 【 tricuspid valve

2、单选题:
‍Which of the heart chamber receives blood returning from the pulmonary veins?‎
选项:
A: right atrium
B:  right ventricle
C:  left atrium
D:  left ventricle
答案: 【  left atrium

3、单选题:
​Which of the following statement is not true?‎
选项:
A: the sinoatrial node sets the rhythm for heart beat
B: the signal from the sinoatrial node can be directly transported to Bundle of His
C: the signal from the A-V node is passed to bundle of His
D: the distal end of the bundle of His is called purkinje fiibers
答案: 【 the signal from the sinoatrial node can be directly transported to Bundle of His

4、单选题:
________ are smallest blood vessels, which provide sites of exchange of substances between the blood and the body cells‍‍‍
选项:
A: arteries
B: veins
C: venules
D:  capillaries
答案: 【  capillaries

5、单选题:
‎Which of the following is the innermost layer of the heart wall?‎
选项:
A: epicardium
B: myocardium
C: endocardium
D:  pericardium
答案: 【 endocardium

6、单选题:
‌Which of the following means heart muscle disease?‍
选项:
A:  tachycardia
B: cardiomegaly
C:  pericarditis
D:  cardiomyopathy
答案: 【  cardiomyopathy

7、单选题:
Which of the following means hardening of the vessel?‌​‌
选项:
A: angiostenosis
B: angiosclerosis
C: vasculopathy
D: vasography
答案: 【 angiosclerosis

8、单选题:
Which of the following means suturing of an artery?‌‍‌
选项:
A: venorrhaphy
B: phleboplasty
C:  arteriorrhaphy
D: telangiitis
答案: 【  arteriorrhaphy

9、单选题:
‍Which of the following means process of recording a vein?‎
选项:
A: phlebography
B: phlebogram
C: arterioplasty
D: venectomy
答案: 【 phlebography

10、单选题:
‍Which of the following means inflammation of a valve?‎
选项:
A: valvulotomy
B: angiorrhexis
C: ventriculogram
D: valvulitis
答案: 【 valvulit

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