MOOC 英语阅读（二）(上海海事大学)1452646213 最新慕课完整章节测试答案

QuizforvocabularyofB1-U1

1、单选题：
​If you don't ________ cooking today, we can go out to eat at the new restaurant.‍
选项：
A: would like
B: go on with
C: feel like
D: figure out
答案: 【 feel like】

2、单选题：
‍Do you ________ her novels as serious literature or as mere entertainment?‍‍‍‍‍
选项：
A: classify
B: notify
C: simplify
D: justify
答案: 【 classify】

3、单选题：
‌It will be worth the efforts even if you fail; the rewards you ________ will be great.​‌​
选项：
A: reap
B: boast
C: assure
D: cultivate
答案: 【 reap】

4、单选题：
‎Poor Laura! I feel so sorry for her. When she fell, she hurt her arm and, ________, broke her glasses.​‎​‎​
选项：
A: in advance
B: in addition
C: over time
D: on the other hand
答案: 【 in addition】

5、单选题：
​No other drugs are as good as this one; it must have been based on a(n) ________ formula (配方).‎​‎​‎
选项：
A: enormous
B: stimulating
C: unique
D: overwhelming
答案: 【 unique】

6、单选题：
‌________ they have written about the behaviors of animals is hardly anything new.​‌​
选项：
A: That
B: This
C: What
D: Which
答案: 【 What】

7、单选题：
‏Don't worry too much, Jane. Your son ________ home already. Let's go back and check it out.‌‏‌‏‌
选项：
A: returned
B: will return
C: has returned
D: may have returned
答案: 【 may have returned】

8、单选题：
​There is no greater importance ________ cultivating independence in children.‍​‍​‍
选项：
A: in
B: than
C: of
D: with
答案: 【 than】

9、单选题：
‎Politicians should not ________ in business affairs that might affect their political judgment.‎‎‎‎‎
选项：
A: engage
B: embrace
C: depart
D: treasure
答案: 【 engage】

10、单选题：
‍He makes his students ________ knowledge through various kinds of interesting activities.‍‍‍
选项：
A: study
B: learn
C: achieve
D: acquire
答案: 【 acquire】

11、填空题：
‌Tom tried to j___________ his absence from the meeting by claiming that he had been ill that day.​
答案: 【 justify】

12、填空题：
‍People are divided in their opinions about this topic; some find it extremely boring while others find it f_____________ .‏
答案: 【 fascinating】

13、填空题：
‌You can support your child by showing interest, e__________ , and encouragement in what he is doing.‍
答案: 【 enthusiasm】

14、填空题：
Out on the street, the bright lights and multicolored signs are g_________ in the darkness.‌‌‌
答案: 【 glowing】

15、填空题：
‎I think the advantages of studying abroad o__________ the disadvantages greatly, so I'll send my child abroad when he graduates from high school.‍
答案: 【 outweigh】

16、填空题：
As the president of the company, I pl____ that we’ll work very hard and by next year we will have this problem solved.‌
答案: 【 pledge】

17、填空题：
‌Today students are not supposed to as_______ that everything their teacher says is correct.‌
答案: 【 assume】

18、填空题：
‍Once you sign the agreement, you will be b_______ by the terms and conditions in it.​
答案: 【 bound】

19、填空题：
‍What could possibly be more beautiful than the ability to experience and comp________ beauty?‎
答案: 【 comprehend】

20、填空题：
‎People who enter the organization come from a wide r______ of social, economic, and educational backgrounds.‍
答案: 【 range】

Choosetheappropriateanswerforeachsentence.

1、单选题：
In terms of academic achievement, I was never a failure, and will definitely _______ in the future.‏‎‏
选项：
A: make off
B: make sense
C: make it 
D: make up
答案: 【 make it 】

2、单选题：
​ Jane wanted to break up with her boyfriend, but she _________ herself at the last minute and decided to give it another try.‍
选项：
A: regretted
B: overwhelmed
C: strained
D: reversed
答案: 【 reversed】

3、单选题：
​When you catch yourself_________for something, tell yourself, "Stop!" ‎
选项：
A: to regret
B: regret
C: regretting
D: regretted
答案: 【 regretting】

4、单选题：
‎It's not that colorful sunshine, loud music and exciting games could attract hundreds of visitors to charity fun fairs, but ___________ warm-hearted people were willing to help the victims in poverty-striken areas. ​
选项：
A: because
B: as
C: since
D: that
答案: 【 that】

5、单选题：
‍Although his son had done something against his will, he still welcomed his son ________ open arms and trust. ‏
选项：
A: in     
B: by
C: with 
D: of
答案: 【 with 】

Fillintheblanks

1、填空题：
Part I (Paras. 1-4)‏The daughter is leaving home for independence and the mother feels _______ on the onehand and expresses her ___________ on the other hand.‏‍‏
答案: 【 glad, concern/doubt】

2、填空题：
Part II (Paras. 5 -12 )​The daughter ____________  in her rooms and the mother ____________   the rooms.​​​
答案: 【 leaves a mess, straightens up】

3、填空题：
Part III (Paras. 13 - 22)‌After the mother finds a large envelope with all the memorable things the parents gave to the daughter, the mother's attitude ______________completely.‌‍‌
答案: 【 changes##%_YZPRLFH_%##reverses】

Fillintheblankswiththecorrectwordforms.

1、填空题：
curiosity ​assume ​challenge ​attain ​giant ​despair ​embrace ​responsibility ​career ​boast ​‎Children at this age are expected to learn that they have ________  not only for themselves but also for others.​
答案: 【 responsibility】

2、填空题：
curiosity ​assume ​challenge ​attain ​giant ​despair ​embrace ​responsibility ​career ​boast ​‍​‍2. Loneliness, the most common of all forms of human _______ , happens to everyone at times.​
答案: 【 despair】

3、填空题：
curiosity ‎assume ‎challenge ‎attain ‎giant ‎despair ‎embrace ‎responsibility ‎career ‎boast ‎​3. Twenty years ago, he became the director and built the small workshop into a(n) __________  company.‎
答案: 【 giant】

4、填空题：
curiosity ‍assume ‍challenge ‍attain ‍giant ‍despair ‍embrace ‍responsibility ‍career ‍boast ‍‍4. Most people _________ his failure was the result of his lack of preparation. But in fact, it was because of his carelessness.‍
答案: 【 assumed】

5、填空题：
curiosity ‍assume ‍challenge ‍attain ‍giant ‍despair ‍embrace ‍responsibility ‍career ‍boast ‍‍5. We get paid and praised for work, which produces good feelings that we don't (5)__________  in other parts of our lives.‍
答案: 【 attain】

QuizofBook1Unit2

1、单选题：
‎Directions： There is one passage in this section and it is followed by some questions or unfinished statements. For each of‎‎them, you must choose the best answer from the four choices marked A, B, C and D.‎‎ There is now a growing belief that fathers, do play an important role in raising children and do leave a deep mark on their daughters, not just their sons. It is now believed that regardless of their age, daughters who have meaningful, comfortable relationships with their fathers are generally more self-confident and independent, have better relationship with men, are less depressed, have fewer eating disorders and drug or alcohol problems and achieve more in school and at work. And the easier it is for a daughter to communicate with her father, the more she enjoys being with him and gets  more out of the relationship. On the ohter hand, girls grow up with absent or emotionally distant fathers seek acceptance from others, sometimes much oldler males.‎‎In his book Fathers & Daughters, William S. Appleton writes abtou his thoughts from 20 years' experience as a psychiatrest treating troubled women who have identified their fathers as a contributing factor to their adult unhappiness as well as success. He found out that their fathers' influence deeply colors their careers and private lives. "The father's role in a daughter's life is invaluable in shaping her future male-female relationship," says Dr. Appleton. "Whether they are aware of it or not, female tend to pattern such relationships after the model set by their fathers. Dad is the typical example in a girl's life of how she should be treated by males."‎‎Dr. Meg Meeker, a pediatrician with more than 20 years' experience advising girsl and author of the book Strong Fathers, Strong Daughters: 10 Secrets Every Father Should Know, reveals that a young woman's relationship with her father is far more importnat than we've realized. In her book, she explains the important role fathers play in the lives of their daughters and how they can bes use that role to develop strong moral values and healthy self-images in their daughters. To become a strong, confident woman, a daughter needs her father's attention, protection, courage and wisdom.‎‎1. What is the main topic of the passage?‎‎      ‎‎‎‎‎‎‎‎‎‎‎‎‎
选项：
A: A) Tips on how to be a good father.
B: B) A father's influence on his daughter's life.
C: C) How to become a strong and confident woman.
D: D) Ways to improve father-daughter relationship.
答案: 【 B) A father's influence on his daughter's life.】

2、单选题：
Directions： There is one passage in this section and it is followed by some questions or unfinished statements. For each of them, you must choose the best answer from the four choices marked A, B, C and D.   ‏‍ There is now a growing belief that fathers, do play an important role in raising children and do leave a deep mark on their daughters, not just their sons. It is now believed that regardless of their age, daughters who have meaningful, comfortable relationships with their fathers are generally more self-confident and independent, have better relationship with men, are less depressed, have fewer eating disorders and drug or alcohol problems and achieve more in school and at work. And the easier it is for a daughter to communicate with her father, the more she enjoys being with him and gets  more out of the relationship. On the ohter hand, girls grow up with absent or emotionally distant fathers seek acceptance from others, sometimes much oldler males.‏‍  In his book Fathers & Daughters, William S. Appleton writes abtou his thoughts from 20 years' experience as a psychiatrest treating troubled women who have identified their fathers as a contributing factor to their adult unhappiness as well as success. He found out that their fathers' influence deeply colors their careers and private lives. "The father's role in a daughter's life is invaluable in shaping her future male-female relationship," says Dr. Appleton. "Whether they are aware of it or not, female tend to pattern such relationships after the model set by their fathers. Dad is the typical example in a girl's life of how she should be treated by males."‏‍   Dr. Meg Meeker, a pediatrician with more than 20 years' experience advising girsl and author of the book Strong Fathers, Strong Daughters: 10 Secrets Every Father Should Know, reveals that a young woman's relationship with her father is far more importnat than we've realized. In her book, she explains the important role fathers play in the lives of their daughters and how they can bes use that role to develop strong moral values and healthy self-images in their daughters. To become a strong, confident woman, a daughter needs her father's attention, protection, courage and wisdom. ‏‍2. What happens to daughters who have comfortable relationships with their fathers?‏‏‍‏
选项：
A: A) They are more dependent on their fathers.
B: B) They love their fathers more as they get older.
C: C) They have no difficulty dealing with other men.
D: D) They make greater achievements in their study and work.
答案: 【 D) They make greater achievements in their study and work.】

3、单选题：
Directions： There is one passage in this section and it is followed by some questions or unfinished statements. For each of them, you must choose the best answer from the four choices marked A, B, C and D.   ‌‍   There is now a growing belief that fathers, do play an important role in raising children and do leave a deep mark on their daughters, not just their sons. It is now believed that regardless of their age, daughters who have meaningful, comfortable relationships with their fathers are generally more self-confident and independent, have better relationship with men, are less depressed, have fewer eating disorders and drug or alcohol problems and achieve more in school and at work. And the easier it is for a daughter to communicate with her father, the more she enjoys being with him and gets  more out of the relationship. On the ohter hand, girls grow up with absent or emotionally distant fathers seek acceptance from others, sometimes much oldler males.‌‍   In his book Fathers & Daughters, William S. Appleton writes abtou his thoughts from 20 years' experience as a psychiatrest treating troubled women who have identified their fathers as a contributing factor to their adult unhappiness as well as success. He found out that their fathers' influence deeply colors their careers and private lives. "The father's role in a daughter's life is invaluable in shaping her future male-female relationship," says Dr. Appleton. "Whether they are aware of it or not, female tend to pattern such relationships after the model set by their fathers. Dad is the typical example in a girl's life of how she should be treated by males."‌‍   Dr. Meg Meeker, a pediatrician with more than 20 years' experience advising girsl and author of the book Strong Fathers, Strong Daughters: 10 Secrets Every Father Should Know, reveals that a young woman's relationship with her father is far more importnat than we've realized. In her book, she explains the important role fathers play in the lives of their daughters and how they can bes use that role to develop strong moral values and healthy self-images in their daughters. To become a strong, confident woman, a daughter needs her father's attention, protection, courage and wisdom.‌3. What can we learn about daughters having distant relationships with their fathers?‌‍‌
选项：
A: A) They may become more indepedent.
B: B) They may have no eating problems.
C: C) They may often have leave school without graduation.
D: D) They may often turn to older men for appreciation.
答案: 【 D) They may often turn to older men for appreciation.】

4、单选题：
Directions： There is one passage in this section and it is followed by some questions or unfinished statements. For each of them, you must choose the best answer from the four choices marked A, B, C and D.   ​‎   There is now a growing belief that fathers, do play an important role in raising children and do leave a deep mark on their daughters, not just their sons. It is now believed that regardless of their age, daughters who have meaningful, comfortable relationships with their fathers are generally more self-confident and independent, have better relationship with men, are less depressed, have fewer eating disorders and drug or alcohol problems and achieve more in school and at work. And the easier it is for a daughter to communicate with her father, the more she enjoys being with him and gets  more out of the relationship. On the ohter hand, girls grow up with absent or emotionally distant fathers seek acceptance from others, sometimes much oldler males.​‎   In his book Fathers & Daughters, William S. Appleton writes abtou his thoughts from 20 years' experience as a psychiatrest treating troubled women who have identified their fathers as a contributing factor to their adult unhappiness as well as success. He found out that their fathers' influence deeply colors their careers and private lives. "The father's role in a daughter's life is invaluable in shaping her future male-female relationship," says Dr. Appleton. "Whether they are aware of it or not, female tend to pattern such relationships after the model set by their fathers. Dad is the typical example in a girl's life of how she should be treated by males."​‎   Dr. Meg Meeker, a pediatrician with more than 20 years' experience advising girsl and author of the book Strong Fathers, Strong Daughters: 10 Secrets Every Father Should Know, reveals that a young woman's relationship with her father is far more importnat than we've realized. In her book, she explains the important role fathers play in the lives of their daughters and how they can bes use that role to develop strong moral values and healthy self-images in their daughters. To become a strong, confident woman, a daughter needs her father's attention, protection, courage and wisdom.​4. What does the sentence "females tend to pattern such relationships after the model set by their fathers" in Paragraph 2 mean?​‎​
选项：
A: A) Females may learn from their fathers how they should treat males.
B: B) Females may try hard to improve the relationship with their fathers.
C: C) Females may learn from their fathers how they should be treated by men.
D: D) Females may try to find out the pattern of the relationship with their fathers.
答案: 【 C) Females may learn from their fathers how they should be treated by men.】

5、单选题：
Directions： There is one passage in this section and it is followed by some questions or unfinished statements. For each of them, you must choose the best answer from the four choices marked A, B, C and D.​ There is now a growing belief that fathers, do play an important role in raising children and do leave a deep mark on their daughters, not just their sons. It is now believed that regardless of their age, daughters who have meaningful, comfortable relationships with their fathers are generally more self-confident and independent, have better relationship with men, are less depressed, have fewer eating disorders and drug or alcohol problems and achieve more in school and at work. And the easier it is for a daughter to communicate with her father, the more she enjoys being with him and gets  more out of the relationship. On the ohter hand, girls grow up with absent or emotionally distant fathers seek acceptance from others, sometimes much oldler males.​   In his book Fathers & Daughters, William S. Appleton writes abtou his thoughts from 20 years' experience as a psychiatrest treating troubled women who have identified their fathers as a contributing factor to their adult unhappiness as well as success. He found out that their fathers' influence deeply colors their careers and private lives. "The father's role in a daughter's life is invaluable in shaping her future male-female relationship," says Dr. Appleton. "Whether they are aware of it or not, female tend to pattern such relationships after the model set by their fathers. Dad is the typical example in a girl's life of how she should be treated by males."​   Dr. Meg Meeker, a pediatrician with more than 20 years' experience advising girsl and author of the book Strong Fathers, Strong Daughters: 10 Secrets Every Father Should Know, reveals that a young woman's relationship with her father is far more importnat than we've realized. In her book, she explains the important role fathers play in the lives of their daughters and how they can bes use that role to develop strong moral values and healthy self-images in their daughters. To become a strong, confident woman, a daughter needs her father's attention, protection, courage and wisdom.5. The author mentions the professions of Dr. Appleton and Dr. Meeker mainly because he wants to ______.​‌​‌​
选项：
A: A) help readers know more about them
B: B) show that doctors can write great books, too
C: C) make his arguments sound more convincing
D: D) show readers they have different professions
答案: 【 C) make his arguments sound more convincing】

6、单选题：
‏Directions： There is one passage in this section and it is followed by some questions or unfinished statements. For each of them, you must choose the best answer from the four choices marked A, B, C and D.‏‏Like death and taxes, there is no escaping color. That is, it seems to be everywhere. Yet what does it all mean? Why are people more relaxed in green rooms? Why do weightlifters do their best in blue gyms?‏‏‏‏Colors often have different meanings in various cultures. And even in Western societies, the meanings of various colors have changed over the years. But today researchers have generally found the following to be accurate.‏‏‏‏Black is the color of power. It is popular in fashion because it makes people appear thinner. It is also stylish and timeless. Black also implies submission (顺从). Priests（牧师） wear black to show submission to God. But black clothes can also be overpowering.‏‏‏‏Brides wear white as a symbol of purity. White reflects light and is considered a summer color. White is popular in fashion because it is light and goes with everything. Doctors and nurses wear white to imply that they are clean.‏‏‏‏As the most emotionally strong color, red stimulates a faster heartbeat and breathing. It is also the color of love. Red clothing gets noticed and makes the wearer appear heavier. Red cars are popular targets for thieves.‏‏‏‏The color of the sky and the ocean, blue causes the opposite reaction (反应) as red. Peaceful blue causes the body to produce calming chemicals, so it is often used in bedrooms. Fashion advisors recommend wearing blue to job interviews because it stands for loyalty (忠诚) . People are more productive in blue rooms. Studies show weightlifters are able to handle heavier weights in blue gyms.‏‏ ‏‏Currently the most popular decorating color, green symbolizes nature. It is the easiest color on the eye and can improve vision (视力). It is a calming color. People waiting to appear on TV sit in “green rooms” to relax. Hospitals often use green because it relaxes patients.‏‏‏‏Sunny yellow is an attention getter. While it is considered a cheerful color, people lose their tempers more often in yellow rooms, and babies will cry more. It is the most difficult color for the eye to take in, so it can be overpowering if overused.‏‏1. What does the author most probably mean by “there is no escaping color” (Para. 1)?‏
选项：
A: Color is actually everywhere.
B: Color is sometimes frightening.
C: People find it difficult not to use colors.
D: People have discovered all kinds of colors.
答案: 【 Color is actually everywhere.】

7、单选题：
​What do we learn about clothes of a specific color?‏
选项：
A: Red clothes can attract greater attention.
B: Black clothes can make people look heavier.
C:  Doctors wear white clothes to calm down patients.
D:  Job interviewees wear blue clothes to relax themselves.
答案: 【 Red clothes can attract greater attention.】

8、单选题：
‏According to the author, why do sportsmen in blue rooms can be more successful?‏
选项：
A:  Because blue can make sportsmen calm down.
B: Because blue can help to attract more attention.
C:  Because blue can make a person more productive.
D: Because blue can give judges a good impression.
答案: 【  Because blue can make a person more productive.】

9、单选题：
‍ The author implies that the information about the meanings of colors provided in the passage is __________.‌
选项：
A: mostly true
B: not proved yet
C:  just for reference
D: going to change anytime
答案: 【 mostly true】

10、单选题：
​Which of the following statements best summarizes the main idea of the passage?‍
选项：
A: Colors are meaningful in different cultures.
B: Colors have changed its meanings over time.
C: Different colors may affect one’s mood in different ways.
D: Different colors may have different meanings to different people.
答案: 【 Different colors may affect one’s mood in different ways.】

11、填空题：
‌If you feel a shortage of energy, join our Health Club. Fatigue is common for people to 1）_________ of to their doctors. In such cases, you should take a look at the causes for your tiredness and learn how you can get rid of it.‌‌Firstly, if you have to work hard 24 hours a day, seven days a week with high 2)_________, you will feel tired and bored. The 24/7 push to be productive can wear you out both physically and 3)__________. Your can have mini-breaks that will cheer you up and make your routine a little less routine.‌‌Secondly, if you sit staring at a screen for long periods of time you tend to blink less frequently and 4)_______your eyes. Your eyes need a break. Stand up once in a while to 5)_________ your legs and arms. Frequent breaks with long 6)__________ to your nearby parks will keep your body active and reduce eyestrain.‌‌Finally, gaining as little as five pounds of weight can cause 7)________. Extra weight also puts extra burden on your heart, which makes you tired. You can 8)_________ the habit of eating junk food and 9)___________ yourself to the basics of healthy eating. Try to eat smaller 10)_________ of food. With each pound of weight you lose, you'll feel a rise in energy.‌‌‌A) reverse B) strip C) strain D) emptyE) portions F) fatigue G) rides H) emotionallyI) reserve J) stretch K) dump L) complainM) collections N) efficiency O) strides‌‌‌‌
答案: 【 1. complain】

12、填空题：
If you feel a shortage of energy, join our Health Club. Fatigue is common for people to 1）_________ of to their doctors. In such cases, you should take a look at the causes for your tiredness and learn how you can get rid of it.‍Firstly, if you have to work hard 24 hours a day, seven days a week with high 2)_________, you will feel tired and bored. The 24/7 push to be productive can wear you out both physically and 3)__________. Your can have mini-breaks that will cheer you up and make your routine a little less routine.‍Secondly, if you sit staring at a screen for long periods of time you tend to blink less frequently and 4)_______your eyes. Your eyes need a break. Stand up once in a while to 5)_________ your legs and arms. Frequent breaks with long 6)__________ to your nearby parks will keep your body active and reduce eyestrain.‍Finally, gaining as little as five pounds of weight can cause 7)________. Extra weight also puts extra burden on your heart, which makes you tired. You can 8)_________ the habit of eating junk food and 9)___________ yourself to the basics of healthy eating. Try to eat smaller 10)_________ of food. With each pound of weight you lose, you'll feel a rise in energy.‍‍A) reverse B) strip C) strain D) emptyE) portions F) fatigue G) rides H) emotionallyI) reserve J) stretch K) dump L) complainM) collections N) efficiency O) strides‏‍
答案: 【 2. efficiency】

13、填空题：
If you feel a shortage of energy, join our Health Club. Fatigue is common for people to 1）_________ of to their doctors. In such cases, you should take a look at the causes for your tiredness and learn how you can get rid of it.​Firstly, if you have to work hard 24 hours a day, seven days a week with high 2)_________, you will feel tired and bored. The 24/7 push to be productive can wear you out both physically and 3)__________. Your can have mini-breaks that will cheer you up and make your routine a little less routine.​Secondly, if you sit staring at a screen for long periods of time you tend to blink less frequently and 4)_______your eyes. Your eyes need a break. Stand up once in a while to 5)_________ your legs and arms. Frequent breaks with long 6)__________ to your nearby parks will keep your body active and reduce eyestrain.​Finally, gaining as little as five pounds of weight can cause 7)________. Extra weight also puts extra burden on your heart, which makes you tired. You can 8)_________ the habit of eating junk food and 9)___________ yourself to the basics of healthy eating. Try to eat smaller 10)_________ of food. With each pound of weight you lose, you'll feel a rise in energy.​​A) reverse B) strip C) strain D) emptyE) portions F) fatigue G) rides H) emotionallyI) reserve J) stretch K) dump L) complainM) collections N) efficiency O) strides​​
答案: 【 3. emotionally】

14、填空题：
If you feel a shortage of energy, join our Health Club. Fatigue is common for people to 1）_________ of to their doctors. In such cases, you should take a look at the causes for your tiredness and learn how you can get rid of it.‌Firstly, if you have to work hard 24 hours a day, seven days a week with high 2)_________, you will feel tired and bored. The 24/7 push to be productive can wear you out both physically and 3)__________. Your can have mini-breaks that will cheer you up and make your routine a little less routine.‌Secondly, if you sit staring at a screen for long periods of time you tend to blink less frequently and 4)_______your eyes. Your eyes need a break. Stand up once in a while to 5)_________ your legs and arms. Frequent breaks with long 6)__________ to your nearby parks will keep your body active and reduce eyestrain.‌Finally, gaining as little as five pounds of weight can cause 7)________. Extra weight also puts extra burden on your heart, which makes you tired. You can 8)_________ the habit of eating junk food and 9)___________ yourself to the basics of healthy eating. Try to eat smaller 10)_________ of food. With each pound of weight you lose, you'll feel a rise in energy.‌‌A) reverse B) strip C) strain D) emptyE) portions F) fatigue G) rides H) emotionallyI) reserve J) stretch K) dump L) complainM) collections N) efficiency O) strides‍‌
答案: 【 4. strain】

15、填空题：
If you feel a shortage of energy, join our Health Club. Fatigue is common for people to 1）_________ of to their doctors. In such cases, you should take a look at the causes for your tiredness and learn how you can get rid of it.‎Firstly, if you have to work hard 24 hours a day, seven days a week with high 2)_________, you will feel tired and bored. The 24/7 push to be productive can wear you out both physically and 3)__________. Your can have mini-breaks that will cheer you up and make your routine a little less routine.‎Secondly, if you sit staring at a screen for long periods of time you tend to blink less frequently and 4)_______your eyes. Your eyes need a break. Stand up once in a while to 5)_________ your legs and arms. Frequent breaks with long 6)__________ to your nearby parks will keep your body active and reduce eyestrain.‎Finally, gaining as little as five pounds of weight can cause 7)________. Extra weight also puts extra burden on your heart, which makes you tired. You can 8)_________ the habit of eating junk food and 9)___________ yourself to the basics of healthy eating. Try to eat smaller 10)_________ of food. With each pound of weight you lose, you'll feel a rise in energy.‎‎A) reverse B) strip C) strain D) emptyE) portions F) fatigue G) rides H) emotionallyI) reserve J) stretch K) dump L) complainM) collections N) efficiency O) strides‍‎
答案: 【 5. stretch】

16、填空题：
If you feel a shortage of energy, join our Health Club. Fatigue is common for people to 1）_________ of to their doctors. In such cases, you should take a look at the causes for your tiredness and learn how you can get rid of it.‏Firstly, if you have to work hard 24 hours a day, seven days a week with high 2)_________, you will feel tired and bored. The 24/7 push to be productive can wear you out both physically and 3)__________. Your can have mini-breaks that will cheer you up and make your routine a little less routine.‏Secondly, if you sit staring at a screen for long periods of time you tend to blink less frequently and 4)_______your eyes. Your eyes need a break. Stand up once in a while to 5)_________ your legs and arms. Frequent breaks with long 6)__________ to your nearby parks will keep your body active and reduce eyestrain.‏Finally, gaining as little as five pounds of weight can cause 7)________. Extra weight also puts extra burden on your heart, which makes you tired. You can 8)_________ the habit of eating junk food and 9)___________ yourself to the basics of healthy eating. Try to eat smaller 10)_________ of food. With each pound of weight you lose, you'll feel a rise in energy.‏‏A) reverse B) strip C) strain D) emptyE) portions F) fatigue G) rides H) emotionallyI) reserve J) stretch K) dump L) complainM) collections N) efficiency O) strides​‏
答案: 【 6. strides】

17、填空题：
If you feel a shortage of energy, join our Health Club. Fatigue is common for people to 1）_________ of to their doctors. In such cases, you should take a look at the causes for your tiredness and learn how you can get rid of it.​Firstly, if you have to work hard 24 hours a day, seven days a week with high 2)_________, you will feel tired and bored. The 24/7 push to be productive can wear you out both physically and 3)__________. Your can have mini-breaks that will cheer you up and make your routine a little less routine.​Secondly, if you sit staring at a screen for long periods of time you tend to blink less frequently and 4)_______your eyes. Your eyes need a break. Stand up once in a while to 5)_________ your legs and arms. Frequent breaks with long 6)__________ to your nearby parks will keep your body active and reduce eyestrain.​Finally, gaining as little as five pounds of weight can cause 7)________. Extra weight also puts extra burden on your heart, which makes you tired. You can 8)_________ the habit of eating junk food and 9)___________ yourself to the basics of healthy eating. Try to eat smaller 10)_________ of food. With each pound of weight you lose, you'll feel a rise in energy.​​A) reverse B) strip C) strain D) emptyE) portions F) fatigue G) rides H) emotionallyI) reserve J) stretch K) dump L) complainM) collections N) efficiency O) strides‍​
答案: 【 7. fatigue】

18、填空题：
If you feel a shortage of energy, join our Health Club. Fatigue is common for people to 1）_________ of to their doctors. In such cases, you should take a look at the causes for your tiredness and learn how you can get rid of it.‌Firstly, if you have to work hard 24 hours a day, seven days a week with high 2)_________, you will feel tired and bored. The 24/7 push to be productive can wear you out both physically and 3)__________. Your can have mini-breaks that will cheer you up and make your routine a little less routine.‌Secondly, if you sit staring at a screen for long periods of time you tend to blink less frequently and 4)_______your eyes. Your eyes need a break. Stand up once in a while to 5)_________ your legs and arms. Frequent breaks with long 6)__________ to your nearby parks will keep your body active and reduce eyestrain.‌Finally, gaining as little as five pounds of weight can cause 7)________. Extra weight also puts extra burden on your heart, which makes you tired. You can 8)_________ the habit of eating junk food and 9)___________ yourself to the basics of healthy eating. Try to eat smaller 10)_________ of food. With each pound of weight you lose, you'll feel a rise in energy.‌‌A) reverse B) strip C) strain D) emptyE) portions F) fatigue G) rides H) emotionallyI) reserve J) stretch K) dump L) complainM) collections N) efficiency O) strides‍‌
答案: 【 8. dump】

19、填空题：
If you feel a shortage of energy, join our Health Club. Fatigue is common for people to 1）_________ of to their doctors. In such cases, you should take a look at the causes for your tiredness and learn how you can get rid of it.‏Firstly, if you have to work hard 24 hours a day, seven days a week with high 2)_________, you will feel tired and bored. The 24/7 push to be productive can wear you out both physically and 3)__________. Your can have mini-breaks that will cheer you up and make your routine a little less routine.‏Secondly, if you sit staring at a screen for long periods of time you tend to blink less frequently and 4)_______your eyes. Your eyes need a break. Stand up once in a while to 5)_________ your legs and arms. Frequent breaks with long 6)__________ to your nearby parks will keep your body active and reduce eyestrain.‏Finally, gaining as little as five pounds of weight can cause 7)________. Extra weight also puts extra burden on your heart, which makes you tired. You can 8)_________ the habit of eating junk food and 9)___________ yourself to the basics of healthy eating. Try to eat smaller 10)_________ of food. With each pound of weight you lose, you'll feel a rise in energy.‏‏A) reverse B) strip C) strain D) emptyE) portions F) fatigue G) rides H) emotionallyI) reserve J) stretch K) dump L) complainM) collections N) efficiency O) strides‌‏
答案: 【 9. reverse】

20、填空题：
If you feel a shortage of energy, join our Health Club. Fatigue is common for people to 1）_________ of to their doctors. In such cases, you should take a look at the causes for your tiredness and learn how you can get rid of it.‌Firstly, if you have to work hard 24 hours a day, seven days a week with high 2)_________, you will feel tired and bored. The 24/7 push to be productive can wear you out both physically and 3)__________. Your can have mini-breaks that will cheer you up and make your routine a little less routine.‌Secondly, if you sit staring at a screen for long periods of time you tend to blink less frequently and 4)_______your eyes. Your eyes need a break. Stand up once in a while to 5)_________ your legs and arms. Frequent breaks with long 6)__________ to your nearby parks will keep your body active and reduce eyestrain.‌Finally, gaining as little as five pounds of weight can cause 7)________. Extra weight also puts extra burden on your heart, which makes you tired. You can 8)_________ the habit of eating junk food and 9)___________ yourself to the basics of healthy eating. Try to eat smaller 10)_________ of food. With each pound of weight you lose, you'll feel a rise in energy.‌‌A) reverse B) strip C) strain D) emptyE) portions F) fatigue G) rides H) emotionallyI) reserve J) stretch K) dump L) complainM) collections N) efficiency O) strides​‌
答案: 【 10. portions】

TranslatethefollowingChinesesentenceintoEnglish.

1、填空题：
‌我从来不知道我老板喜不喜欢我的工作。我的同事们也同样不知道。(nor +倒装结构)‏
答案: 【 I never know whether my boss appreciates my work or not. Nor do my collegues.】

2、填空题：
​毕加索(Picasso)、达尔文(Darwin)、马克×吐温(Mark Twain)都不喜欢学校。丘吉尔(Churchill)也一样，他差点没能毕业。(so +倒装结构)    ‍
答案: 【 Picasso, Darwin and Mark Twain all disliked going to school. So did Churchill, who almost failed to graduate from school.】

3、填空题：
‍根据爱因斯坦(Einstein)的说法，不是他比别人聪明，而是他对问题研究得长久些。(not that… but…)‎
答案: 【 According to Einstein, it was not that he was smarter than others, but that he studied problems for longer time.】

4、填空题：
​我本来希望能参加会议的，但是到最后一刻我发现自己去不成了。(make it)‏
答案: 【 I had hoped to attend the meeting, but I found at the last minute that I could not make it.】

QuizforB3-U3

1、单选题：
‏Chinese Mandarin (普通话) is ________ for foreigners to learn because the changes in the tone will totally change the meaning of words.‏‏‏‏‏
选项：
A: difficult
B: accessible
C: competitive
D: easy
答案: 【 accessible】

2、单选题：
‏The adoption of this measure will greatly reduce the ________ of greenhouse gas emissions (排放物), which may help slow global warming.‏‏‏
选项：
A: loan
B: decline
C: release
D: response
答案: 【 decline】

3、单选题：
‌This lecture taught me how to manage my time better to include my online studies in my busy ________.‌‌‌‌‌
选项：
A: schedule
B: outline
C: structure
D: responsibility
答案: 【 schedule】

4、单选题：
‎Generally speaking, an Irish person will not accept an offer straight away; he will ________ once or twice first before accepting it.‍‎‍
选项：
A: receive
B: decline
C: summarize
D: polish
答案: 【 decline】

5、单选题：
​As a college student, you should enjoy learning and get yourself ________ in those things that interest you.‎​‎​‎
选项：
A: concerned
B: devoted
C: involved
D: pursued
答案: 【 involved】

6、单选题：
‏Bullying (恃强欺弱) can ________ a climate of fear and anxiety in school, and prevent students from focusing on their schoolwork.‏‏ ‏
选项：
A:  keep back
B: give rise to
C: feel like
D: make use of
答案: 【 give rise to】

7、单选题：
‎Science can now ________ many things which were thought to be mysterious by ancient people.‌‎A)   B) C)   √ D)  ‌
选项：
A: care for
B:  lay out
C: account for
D: set up
答案: 【 account for】

8、单选题：
​The fall in the number of deaths from heart disease is generally ________ improvements in diet.‍​‍
选项：
A:  put up with
B:  attributed to
C:  added to
D: replaced with
答案: 【  attributed to】

9、单选题：
​In some classrooms, desks are arranged in a U-shape, so the teacher can ________ easily with the  students.‍
选项：
A:  interrupt
B: interact
C:  interpret
D: interview
答案: 【 interact】

10、单选题：
‌Computer technology ________ individuals to educate themselves and adapt to a constantly changing job market.​‌ ​
选项：
A: lets
B:  makes
C: enables 
D:  provides
答案: 【 enables 】

11、填空题：
arouse ‎device ‎analyze ‎accessible ‎response ‎focus ‎budget ‎estimate ‎complex ‎compensate ‎ ‎ ‎‌‎‌The Internet's great promise is to make the world's information universally _______ and useful.‎
答案: 【 accessible】

12、填空题：
arouse ‌device ‌analyze ‌accessible ‌response ‌focus ‌budget ‌estimate ‌complex ‌compensate ‌ ‌ ‌‎‌‎The government is facing strong criticism for its slow ___________ to the disaster.‌
答案: 【 response】

13、填空题：
arouse ‎device ‎analyze ‎accessible ‎response ‎focus ‎budget ‎estimate ‎complex ‎compensate ‎ ‎ ‎‍‎‍Once you are relaxed, _________ your attention on the music and see what images come into your mind.‎‍‎
答案: 【 focus】

14、填空题：
arouse ‏device ‏analyze ‏accessible ‏response ‏focus ‏budget ‏estimate ‏complex ‏compensate ‏ ‏ ‏‎‏‎Our feelings toward other people are often ___________. We may love someone and, at the same time, be angry with him.‏
答案: 【 complex】

15、填空题：
arouse ​device ​analyze ​accessible ​response ​focus ​budget ​estimate ​complex ​compensate ​ ​ ​‏​‏People who are harmed by civil servants often seek to get payment from the government to _________ them for their injuries.​
答案: 【 compensate】

16、填空题：
arouse ‎device ‎analyze ‎accessible ‎response ‎focus ‎budget ‎estimate ‎complex ‎compensate ‎ ‎ ‎‎‎‎A(n) __________ can be attached to a private telephone to keep a record of all the incoming and outgoing calls.‎
答案: 【 device】

17、填空题：
arouse ‎device ‎analyze ‎accessible ‎response ‎focus ‎budget ‎estimate ‎complex ‎compensate ‎ ‎ ‎‏‎‏The school's __________ was cut, so its faculty had to think of new ways to use resources economically.‎
答案: 【 budget】

18、填空题：
arouse ​device ​analyze ​accessible ​response ​focus ​budget ​estimate ​complex ​compensate ​ ​ ​‎​‎After you _________ a sentence grammatically, you should be able to understand its meaning better.​
答案: 【 analyze】

19、填空题：
arouse ‌device ‌analyze ‌accessible ‌response ‌focus ‌budget ‌estimate‌complex ‌compensate ‌ ‌ ‌‎‌‎Scientists have _________ that the stone bridge can last for at least another 20 years.‌
答案: 【 estimated】

20、填空题：
arouse ​device ​analyze ​accessible ​response ​focus ​budget ​estimate ​complex ​compensate ​ ​ ​‏​‏A mysterious phenomenon, which is difficult to explain, can always _________ one's interest and stimulate one's curiosity.​
答案: 【 arouse】

Quizofvocabulary

1、单选题：
​Generally speaking, an Irish person will not accept an offer straight away; he will ________ once or twice first before accepting it.​
选项：
A: receive
B: decline
C: summarize
D: polish
答案: 【 decline】

2、单选题：
‏As a college student, you should enjoy learning and get yourself ________ in those things that interest you.‎
选项：
A: concerned
B: devoted
C: involved
D: pursued
答案: 【 involved】

3、单选题：
‍We regret for selling you the faulty product, and our company has agreed to ________ you by $500.‏‍‏‍‏‍‏
选项：
A: match
B: reverse
C: reward
D: compensate
答案: 【 compensate】

4、单选题：
​This lecture taught me how to manage my time better to include my online studies in my busy ________.​​​
选项：
A: schedule
B: outline
C: structure
D: responsibility
答案: 【 schedule】

5、单选题：
​Sometimes, even when the mind ________ functioning, the   body keeps on working normally.‏​   ‏
选项：
A: ceases
B: arouses
C: regulates
D: specializes
答案: 【 specializes】

6、单选题：
‏I think I have a healthy lifestyle. I eat a lot of fruit and vegetables, and I'm a ________ drinker.‌
选项：
A: moderate
B: heavy
C: gradual
D: delicate
答案: 【 gradual】

7、单选题：
​The adoption of this measure will greatly reduce the ________ of greenhouse gas emissions (排放物), which may help slow global warming.‍​‍​‍
选项：
A: loan
B: decline
C: release
D: response
答案: 【 decline】

8、单选题：
‏Chinese Mandarin (普通话) is ________ for foreigners to learn because the changes in the tone will totally change the meaning of words.‏‏‏‏‏
选项：
A: difficult
B: accessible
C: competitive
D: easy
答案: 【 accessible】

9、单选题：
​Alice used to be terribly shy, but working abroad for a year has completely ________ her.‏​‏​‏
选项：
A: solved
B: transformed
C: characterized
D: regulated
答案: 【 characterized】

10、单选题：
‌Our hope for an enjoyable dinner was instantly ________ when the waiter dropped a salad plate on my head.‎
选项：
A: spoiled
B: restricted
C: exploded
D: vanished
答案: 【 exploded】

QuizofB1-U4

1、单选题：
​Whatever you say in the paper has to ________ your own thinking; hence simply repeating the professor’s opinions or whatever is in the readings will not get you very far.‌​‌
选项：
A:  ignore
B: arouse
C: reflect
D: release
答案: 【 reflect】

2、单选题：
‌It is surprising that fewer students were prepared to undertake the ________ to hand in written work on a regular basis, or to study over long periods.​‌​
选项：
A: engagement
B: commitment
C: authority
D: aspiration
答案: 【 commitment】

3、单选题：
‌In 1988 the old system was ________ in the country and a new system was introduced to take effect in 1990.‎‌ ‎
选项：
A: transmitted
B: abolished 
C: assumed
D: compensated
答案: 【 abolished 】

4、单选题：
‌We should not ________ ourselves to the classroom. We should go out of the classroom, see the world and talk to others as much as we can.‎‌ ‎
选项：
A: entertain
B: confine
C: assign
D: involv